九年级英语unit10 section a 1a--2c第一课时学案。
备课人：吴千友李艳华孙永辉执笔人：孙永辉执教人组长 ： 审核人： 授课时间
学习目标：1.单词get (gotten) oversleep (overslept)
2.短语 by the time get back =be back=come back, start doing , walk into class, share…with sb
3.重点句子：
1).by the time i got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
2).when she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.
3) by the time she got to class, the teacher had already started teaching.
4..语法：过去完成时。
学习重、难点】：过去完成时。
学习过程。一．课前准备：
一）识记学习目标中的单词和短语。
1. 翻译句子。
1. 等到我起床的时候，我哥哥已经在洗澡了。
2. 等到我出去的时候公共汽车已经开走了。
3.当我到学校的时候，我意识到我把背包往家里了。
4.等我回到学校的时候，铃声已经响过了。
5.等她到教室的时候，老师已经开始上课了。
二）预习自测。
写出下列单词和短语。（4）
睡过头到…的时候。
回到学校与某人分享。
开始做某事把… 某物忘在家。
进入浴室oversleep(过去分词)__
writegoget
二．合作** （15m）
一）语法：过去完成时。
(1) 构成：由助动词had + 过去分词构成。
否定式：had not + 过去分词缩写形式：hadn’t
(2) 定义：
过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了。
的动作。(3) 它所表示的时间是“过去的过去”。
（4）过去完成时的用法：
1）表示过去的某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语，how long, by the time +从句。
by the time he was eleven , he had already set up a lab of his own.
by the end of last year, we had learned english for six years.
by ten o’clock we had finished tidying the office.
how long had he lived in the south before he came here?
at the age of 6, she had learnt to play the piano.
2）也可以用when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句来表示
when i got outside, the bus had already left._
he had finished his homework before he watched tv.
3）还可以通过宾语从句或通过上下文暗示。
she realized she had left her backpack at home.
he told me that he had seen the film twice.
she said she had taught in this school since 1980.
即时练习：1. _jane __his own things by the time he was seven?
a. did, do b. has, done c did, did. d. had, done
900 english words by the time i was ten。
a. learned b. was learning c. had learned d. learnt
3. by the time my parents reached home yesterday, i __the dinner already.
a had cooked b. cooked c. h**e cooked d. was cooked
said shethe principle already
a. has seen b. saw c. will see d. had seen
二）词语。1. .when she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.
译。le**e v. 表示“留下，丢下，落下”
he left his umbrella in the train
我把字典忘在家里了。
你最好留下你的地址和**号码。
2. by the time 直到…时候
指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间
如：by the time we got to his house, he had finished supper.
在我们到达他就已经吃完了晚饭。
练习：1---may i __your english-chinese dictionary？
---sorry, i __it at home.
a．lend，left b．borrow, left c．lend, forgot d．borrow, forgot
2. 到我醒的时候，我的妈妈已经上班了。
i woke , my motherto work.
三．师生互动。(9m)
1.利用76页1a.的**，完成1c pairwork.
2.教师帮助学生完成听力练习1b 2a 2b，检查学生的答案。
四．小结反馈。（2m）
你的疑问你的收获。
五．当堂检测（15）
一） 词汇练习。
h**e neverget ) a letter from kate before..
out to get his backpack, but the door was locked.
and was late for class yesterday.
youforget) to lock the door?
___le**e) a letter for me yesterday.
the time i got up, my mother had already __go) outside.
二）单项选择。
told me that he __never __such a good film before.
a．h**e, seen b．had, seen c．was, seen d．would, seen
2.--i’m sorry, i __my homework at home.
---that’s all right. don’t forget __it to school this afternoon.
a．forget, to take b．forgot, bring c．left, to take d．left, to bring
said she __to hong kong disneyland twice.
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