八年级下册module 4
—现在完成时for、since的用法及健康话题。
module 4 seeing the doctor
一、【模块简析】
第四模块的话题是健康，从大明和医生的对话开始，为同学们展示了一个真实的就医语境。课文分别介绍了安娜、王薇、托马斯和理查德4人不同锻炼方式，由此导出模块主题：健康的生活离不开运动，也包括健康生活的内容等。
本模块的语法项目是现在完成时的for短语和since短语的区别，以及了解现在完成时瞬间动词和延续性动词的区别。
通过本模块学习，同学们应该能听懂并谈论疾病及症状；能够与同学合作完成医患间的角色扮演，谈论疾病及**方法；能够读懂关于饮食和运动习惯的短文；能够根据**提示写关于健康生活的短文；能够针对不健康的生活习惯给出恰当的建议，并且能够关心自己及他人的健康。本模块的任务是制定适合自己的运动计划。二、【知识梳理】（一）重点单词n.
coughfeverheadachestomachtoothachecoldhealthheart
petmemberconditionillness
(took taken)
illwellactivesleepydailyweakawfulthenperhaps
二）重点词组。
1. do exercise做很多锻炼3. feel ill感到不舒服5. h**e got a headache头痛。
2. take part in参加4. healthy living健康的生活。
6. be harmful to对…有害8. fast food快餐。
10. since then从那以后。
7. catch a cold感冒9. take one’s temperature量某人的体温11. decide to do…决定做…
12. feel sleepy感到很困。
14. go for a run去跑步。
13. take the medicine服药15. too…to…太…而不能…
16. get a fever发烧。
18. such as例如。
20. be in excellent condition健康状况。
17. see the doctor看医生。
19. take sb. for a walk带某人去散步很好。
三、【能力提升】练习。
一、词汇运用。
a.根据首字母或中文提示完成单词拼写。
1. you’d better not eat too much salt. it’s bad for your h.
2. old people like to keep a cat or a dog as a p.3.
although he’s nearly 80, kevin is still very a.
4. my grandma exercises in the park every morning, so she is in good c.5.
sally is too w(虚弱的)to run.6. the cold usually gives a(头痛).
7. the doctor advised me to(服用) the medicine three times a day.
8. our dog is also a(成员) of the 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. tony enjoys eating sweet food a lot. that’s why he often has a(tooth).
2. taking a walk is my grandpa’s(day) exercise.3.
do more exercise, you’ll keep away from(ill).4. lei feng has died, but he still lived in people’s(heart).
6. i am not feeling very(good) today.
7. i am a member of the school(girl) football team.8.
i feel really(health) now after doing exercise.练习。
二、完成句子。
1. -你怎么了？--我牙痛。
what’s wrong with you?—i2.那就是我为什么上学迟到的原因i am late for school.3.在太阳底下看书对眼睛是有害处的。
reading in the sunour eyes.4.停止吃快餐食品，每天吃早餐。
stop __fast food and __breakfast every day.5.—我能帮你什么吗？—请帮(接)个**。
answer the telephone for me, please.6.大明感冒了，他头痛。
damingand his head __练习。
三、句型转换。
请根据题后括号内的要求改写句子，每空一词。
1. i h**e been ill for about three days. (对画线部分提问)h**e you been ill?
2. he has lived in beijing for five years. (改为同义句)he has lived in beijingfive years.
3. mr. smith has been a member of the club for three months.
(改为同义句)it is three monthsmr. smiththe club.4.
take this medicine three times a week. (改为否定句)this medicine three times a week.5.
i’ve got a stomachache. (改为一般疑问句)youa stomachache?练习。
四、单项填空。
1.—h**e you been in the sports club?—since the first month i came to the school.
a. how oldb. how longc. how muchd. how soon2.—how long has robert?—since 2004
a. been to beijingb. become a policemanc. joined the art clubd. studied in this school
3. chinathe wto ten years ago anda new member of joined; has beenb. join; become
c. will join; becomed. has joined; has become4. shethe booktwo days ago.
borrowed; sinceb. has kept; sincec. kept; for5.
—how longyouthis bike?—for two did; buyb. h**e; boughtc.
h**e; had练习。
五、语法填空。
this is the doctor’s waiting room. it’s full of people. they are(wait) to see some
flower)inthegarden,shehastositandresteveryfiveminutes,because she feels so tired. the doctor tells mrs brown it not seriousshe looksher over(检查)
careful). she says mrs brown eats too much but she doesn’t getexercise. sothedoctorsays,“ifyouwanttobe,youmusteatlessfoodandgetmoreexercise.”
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