英语阅读理解解题技巧。
常见的几种题型：
细节题 ：到原文中找答案（何人、何处、何事、何时、何故）。了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节就可以解答出来的题目，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
在阅读理解中，要求查找主要事实和特定细节问题常有以下几种命题方式：
1）which of the following statement is true?
2）which of the following is not mentioned in the text?
3）according to the passage, when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.)_
2010中考阅读）
the passage we know that __
passage gives us __pieces of advice on happiness.
of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
person who wants to lose weight may be interested in
58. which invention is most helpful for someone waiting for a train ?
you want to know how your breath is, you may buy
the story we know that the thief’s bedroom was
推理判断题 ：
在忠于原文的基础上，
根据文章本身的事实进行合理推理。
常见的推理判断题题干
to the passage，what /which is“……
of the following statement is (not) true/ correct/mentioned?
of the following statements are true/correct/ mentioned except___
failed to get a ticket for the match that day because __
59. the goreader may be a machine __
65. which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
might use the banana suitcase?
62. what do we know about the door in the floor?
didn’t the venezuelan police go into the man’s bedroom
主旨大意题：
不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，而要抓住文章的主题思想，留意文章的主题句(topic sentence)，抓住文中具有概括性的信息。
常见主旨大意题题干：
1. what is the main idea of this passage?
2. the title of this passage would be __
3. the best title of this passage could (would) be __
4. what can be the best title for the text?
5. the topic sentence of the passage is
6. the writer in the text mainly tells us
7. paragraph 1 mainly tells us
8. what is the passage mainly about? (2010)
54. from the third paragraph , we can guess that __
61. the best title of the passage is __
62. the second paragraph tells us that
2011) 55. from the last paragraph we know that __
56. the writer thinks that the four inventions are __
猜测词义题：
根据上下文逻辑关系，如因果关系、特定的语境、同义词和反义词的关系或构词法等来判断理解，推敲斟酌。
猜测词义常见题干： 1. the word “ in the passage probably means
2. the underlined word “it” in the passage refers to __
3. in this story the underlined word “ means __
4. here “it” means___
56. what does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line mean?
underlined words “turned her back on me” means
52. according to the passage, “earning power” means the ability to __money.
61. the underlined word “hanged” this passage probably means
3）完形填空命题特点：
完形填空的选材注重说明文、夹叙夹议的短文。考查内容集中在对名词、动词、形容词和副词等实词的理解。
通读全文，掌握大意
依据上下文，推理判断
反复推敲，选定答案
核对答案。四。听力。
答题策略：
每道题在录音**前迅速浏览题目，把握听的重点。
根据题目尽量获取并尽可能简要记下所涉及的具体时间、地点、数字和人物等。这些问题大多以5 wh-(when, where, what, who ,why ) 及how 等疑问词开头。
让学生注意特殊句型和关键词，把握整篇材料的中心思想。
书面表达六步法。审，抄，连。抓，改，扩。
1、第一步：先读题。
2、第二步：读文章。
3、第三步：解题。
2 中考阅读理解主要考查6种能力：
1) which is the best title of the passage?
2) which of the following is this passage about?
3) in this passage the writer tries to tell us that___
4) the passage tells us that___
5) this passage mainly talks about___
此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的，其主要提问方式是：
1) which of the following is right?
2) which of the following is not mentioned?
3) which of the following is not true in the passage?
4) choose the right order of this passage.
5) from this passage we know
此类猜测词义的题目要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。其主要提问方式是：
1) the word “ in the passage probably means
2) the underlined word “it” in the passage refers to __
3) in this story the underlined word “ means
4) here “it” means___
此类题目主要考查的是句语句之间，短语短之间的逻辑关系，其主要提问方式是：
1) many visitors come to the write’s city to
2) some shops can be built dongfeng square so that they may __
3) air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because __
4) why did the writer get off the train two stops before vienna station?
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