unit1 how do you study for a test?(第一课时)
1. a:how do you study for a test?
特殊疑问词的用法:
1)what "什么,根据句子的具体意思来相应的回答。
eg: 1. a:what are you going to in the future?
b:i'm going to be an english teacher
would you like?
b:i'd like some fruit.
2)how"怎样。
询问交通方式时,用"by+交通工具形式。
eg: a:how do you go to school?
b:i go to school by bus=i go there by bus=by bus
询问方法,方式时,通过什么方法,什么形式,用"by+v_ing形式。
eg: a:how do you study for a test?
b:by working with friends.
3)who"谁,用于对人进行提问,回答时可以是人名也可以回答是什么关系。
eg: a:who's that boy?
b:he's my brother/he's tom.
4)whose"谁的,用于询问所属关系,用所有格形式进行回答。
eg: a:whose book is this?
b:tom's.
5)where"**,用于对地点提问,回答为具体地点。
eg: a:where are you from?
b:i'm from the usa.
注意:在缩略的国家名前面必须加the,其他国家名的首字母要大写。
6)why"为什么,回答时用because,后面接具体原因。
eg: a:why are you late for class?
b:because i get up late.
7)when"什么时候,对时间提问,回答为具体时间。
eg: a:when do you get up in the morning?
b:i get up at six.
注意:在表达时间时,几个介词at, in,on的区别。
1)at后接具体的时间点。
eg: i go home at 4:30
2)on指特定的,具体的某一天。
eg:what are you going to do on sunday morning?
on teachers' day
3)in指较长的一段时间,也用于固定短语搭配。
eg:i will graduate from university in 2 years.
in the morning/afternoon/evening
8)which"哪一个,在所给的两个或多个选项中选择一个直接回答。
eg: a:apple and pear,which do you like better?
b:i like apple.
study english by watching all kinds of programs.
1)介词by 的用法:
用什么交通工具时,结构:"by+交通工具 eg: i go to school by bus.
用什么方法,手段时,结构:"by+v_ing eg: i study english by listening to tapes.
用于表达时间,"到什么时候为止结构:"by+时间。
eg: my father asked that i must go to bed by10.
2)在表达"看这个意思时,watch,see,look,read之间的区别:
watch指带有欣赏性的看,一般对象为电视,电影和娱乐节目
eg: do you watch tv last night?
see强调看的结果 eg:what can you see in the picture?
look强调看的动作,用以引起注意。
eg:please look at the text and then answer my question.
read特指读书,报纸,杂志类 eg:i like reading in the library.
相关练习:you know the man is in red?
b:he is my math teacher.
do you go to school?
b:at 8:00
a student, we h**e so many subjects to learn, which subject do you like best?
b:math.
book is this?
b:it must be lily's,look, her name is on it.
are you going to do this weekends?
b:i'm going to the cinema.
is my pen? i can't find it.
b:it's under your book.
can't you answer my question?
b:because i'm not listen carefully in the class.
will you come back and spend holidays with us?
b:i will come back a week.
s the request that you made monday afternoon?
do you you go to bed night ?
b:10o'clock.
will you buy as a gift for your mother women' day ?
b:i don't h**e an ideal,maybe we can talk about together.
your help, i will get good grades in the final exam
b:good luck.
luck you.
b:thank you.
14a:i like since it can help me learn a lot from book.
b:i think so.
you watch the basketball match between china and the usa?
b:yes,it's really exciting.,the car is coming,we can go to work on time now?
b:come on,or we will miss it.
can you describe what can you in the picture?
b:of cause.
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