三.重点语法。
(一) 重点句型。
1. both sam and tom can play the drums, but sam plays them better than tom.
(2)both…and…拓展:all,both,every,each
【考例】my parentsdoctors.
a. both are b. all are c. are all d. are both
辨析:win与beat
4. but the most important thing is to learn something new and h**e fun.
拓展:make的用法:
① make加名词:make food 做饭 make the bed 铺床 make money 赚钱。
② make + sb./sth. +adj. 使某人感到……;使……处于某种状态。
the soft music makes tina sleepy.
③ make sb./sth. +n. 使某人成为…… the party made her a good teacher.
④ make sb./sth. +过去分词让某人被……
i made myself understood by all the students.
⑤ make sb./sth. +do sth. 使某人做某事(不能带不定式符号to)
wars make the peace go away.
注意:当make用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to.
we were made to work all night. i was made to repeat the story.
(2) 辨析:laugh与smile
laugh一般表示“出声地(大)笑”,不但有面部表情,而且还有声音。
laugh at...意为“嘲笑……;因……而发笑”。
don’t laugh when you h**e a meal.
smile一般表示“无声地微笑”,指的是面部表情。
smile at...意为“向……微笑”。 he smiled at me.
7. yes, and a good friend is talented in music, too.
练习。1) our hometown is more beautiful than before济南中考)
a.isn’t it b.is it c.doesn’t it d.does it
2) li hua’s shoes are asas zhang hui’s. (湖南常德中考)
a.cheap b.cheaper c.the cheaper
3) she sang a song i believe i can fly in yangzhou english c1assics reading contest. i h**e never heard **oice than that before. (江苏扬州中考)
a.good b.well c.better d.best
(二) 语法讲解:形容词与副词的比较级。
大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1.规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。
2.不规则变化。
二、比较级、最高级的用法。
1. 修饰比较级的词:even,a lot,a bit,a little,still,much,far,yet,by far
2. the more...the more...
3. more and more...
4. one of +最高级+名词复数。
5. the +序数词+最高级。
6. as...as...与 not so/as...as...的区别。
形容词和副词比较级及最高级练习:根据句意填入单词的正确形式。
1. my brother is two yearsold) than me.
2. tom is asfat) as jim.
3. is your sisteryoung) than you? yes,she is.
4. who isthin), you or helen? helen is.
5. whose pencil-box isbig), yours or hers? hers is.
6. mary’s hair is aslong) as lucy’s.
___jumphigh) than some of the boys in his class.
8.__nancy singwell) than helen? yes, she __
is not astall) as the other girls.
eyes arebig) thanshe)..
ishe**y), the elephant or the pig?
gets upearly), tim or tom?
13.__the girls get up___early) than the boys?no,they___
14. jim runs __slow). but ben runs __slow).
child doesn’t___write) as __fast) as the students.
形容词比较级专练。
一)选择填空:
feels __today than yesterday.
a. tired b. more tired c. more tireder d. much tired
do you like __coffee, tea or milk?
worst b. worse c. the worse d. worst
the two toys, the child chose___
a. the expensive one b. one most expensive c.
a least expensive d. the most expensive of them
line is __than that one.
a. more longer b. not longer c. much more longer d. many more longer
earth is __the moon.
a. as 49 times big as b. 49 times as bigger as c. 49 times as big as big as 49 times
book is __of the two.
b. the thinner c. more thinner d. the thinnest
looks __than she does.
a. the more older b. very older c. much older d. more older
garden is becoming __
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