新版，人教，版，初中，英语，八年级，下册，unit10,p73,1.(p73)jeff's family is h**ing a yard sale. h**e a yard sale 举行一次庭院旧货**。
2.(p73)..because they bring back sweet memories.
bring back 带回（某人或某物）； 还回（某物）； 回忆[回顾，回想起]（往事）； 使（某人）恢复（某状态）
memory 一、 可以做可数名词和不可数名词记忆力、记性 all the details of the meeting are fresh in my memory...我对会议的所有细节都记忆犹新。
二、可数名词记忆、记忆中的事物、回忆。
she cannot bear to watch the film because of the bad memories it brings back...
她看不了那部电影，因为它会勾起一些痛苦的回忆。
3、单数名词（对死者的)怀念，记忆。
3.(p73)you can also give old things away to people in need.
give away 第二单元就接触过的动词短语，再复习一遍！
一、赠送 was giving his collection away for free.
他正在无偿捐赠他的收藏。
二、泄露【暂不要求掌握】 would give nothing away.
她什么也不会泄露。
同学们应该注意的是，同样是give away sth.，但位置会有所不同。但sth.
是代词的时候放在give 和away之间，例如me, nothing之类的，而sth.是名词时位置可以放在中间，也可以放在之后。
4.(p74)amy's mom has had the old bread maker for a long time.
maker 本义制造商、制作者，还可以指上帝，造物主 bread maker直译就是面包机。
the computer maker lenovo is often touted as a product of china's unconventional business environment.
电脑制造企业联想经常被吹捧为中国非传统企业环境下的产物。
my boy is such a mischief maker.
我的儿子是个捣蛋鬼。
to be innovative, imaginative, creative, and free, the child needs to be out of control of its maker.
为了创新，为了富有想象力、创造力和自由，孩子需要脱离其制造者【其实也就是父母】的控制。
those are both actively solicited the views of consumers, and has a technology visionary enterprise, we call it a market maker ".
那些既积极听取消费者意见，又具有技术前瞻性的企业，我们称其"市场创造者"。
you know toro, if you know the company at all, as a maker of lawn mowers and tractors.
知道托罗吧，如果你了解这个公司，就知道它是割草机和拖拉机制造商。
h-p isn't the only pc maker trying to boost falling desktop sales.
惠普并非唯一一个想拯救台式电脑销售颓势的电脑制造商。
5.(p74)and check out these soft toys and board games for young kids.
check out 一、结账退房；结账离开(诊所);给。办理结账手续
they packed and checked out of the hotel...
他们收拾好东西，办理了退房手续。
i was disappointed to miss bryan, who had just checked out...
我非常失望没有见着布赖恩，他刚退房走了。
i'd like to check him out of here the day after tomorrow.
我想后天帮他办理手续，结账离开这里。
二、了解清楚；核实；查实
we should check him out on the computer...
我们理应在电脑上查清他的资料。
6.(p74)there's also a sweater and a dress.
there be句型后接单数be动词用is，接复数用are。 is a teacher and fifty students playing games in the class. there are fifty students and a teacher playing games in the class.
7.(p74)one last thing is a bread maker.
有些同学可能见过last one thing这种说法，都是指最后一件东西。
用法上吧也没什么大的区别，one last thing更强调最后一次，因为用了one来确指。而且last one前面千万千万不要忘了定冠词the。
8.(p75)so we've been clearing out a lot of things from our bedrooms ..
clear out清理出来 h**e been doing sth. 现在完成进行时表示从过去发生并持续影响到现在的动作，该时态没有被动语态，不重点掌握，记个形式即可。
9.(p75)we'll give the money we raise to a children's home.
句意：我们把我们募集的钱交给儿童之家。the money we raise是一句隐藏的定语从句，在the money后省略that，raise在这里有筹款的意思。
10.(p75)she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
part这里不是n.部分的意思，这里是v. 与。分离。
这里的certain意为某些。
11.(p75)as for me,..to be honest, i h**en't played for a while now.
as for关于；就。而言；至于 to be honest【常见口语】老实说；说实话；说实在的。
for a while 一会儿，一阵。
12.(p78)nowadays, millions of chinese le**e the countryside to search for work in the cities.
nowadays如今；现在；目前=now=these days=currently=right now
search for 固定搭配搜寻；搜索。
13.(p78)with a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown.
with表伴随状态，意思是他有了一份在蜡笔厂的艰难工作。他就没有多少时间回乡看看了。
14.(p78)many people like zw regard with great interest how their hometowns h**e changed. perhaps ..
h**e appeared.
with great interest抱着极大兴趣 interest在这里是不可数名词。
perhaps可用 maybe来替换。即maybe ..h**e appeared或者句子整体变形为。may h**e appeared.
15.(p78)"i noticed that's true of my hometown,"adds zw.
be true of 是指某项事物对。适用，符合。高中常考。
16.(p78)there was a big old tree opposite the school.
opposite=across from在。对面 the post office is opposite (to) the station. 邮局在车站的对面。
此外opposite还有副词、形容词、名词的用法，现在不要求掌握。
17.(p79) to their hometowns one or two times a __
one or two times=once or twice一两次后面接a加时间单位，表示一年/一月发生一两次。
1、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. in winter, most people like wearing s___
2. they h**e c___out all the clothes and found nothing.
3. what would mary do with the money she r___from the y___sale.
4. to be h___this is a good chance.
5. many people from the countryside s___for work in the cities.
6. it's a s___for him not to care for his sick mother.
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