中考英语语法复习及要点总结 二

发布 2021-04-13 01:39:28 阅读 6064

11.对“评价”、“天气”的提问之区别:1what do you think of …?

how do you like …?how / what do you feel about…?“你对…怎么看?

”(how…?句中有like,是动词。)2what’s the weather like in…?

how is the weather in…?“的天气什么样?”(what…?

句中有like,是介词,“像”。而how…?句中无like.

),cost, pay, spend区别:1it + take + sb + some time + to do sth: it took us half an hour to cut down the 物 + cost + sb + 钱:

the bag cost me thirty yuan. 若cost后无sb, 则译作“价钱是”:the bag costs 30 人+ pay + sb + 钱 + for sth:

i paid the seller xx年前被建造的房子里。一般来说,定语部分不只一个词时, 常放在名词的后面。2动词ing作形容词:

表示正在进行或表示功能,常作定语。the crying boy,a running bus,the rising sun,转贴于贵州学习网 bus running on the road,the boy crying in the corner (以上表示正在进行)a sitting room, the bathing suit,a cutting machine,writing *****…… 本行表示功能)16.动词ed与动词ing作形容词用法之二:

由一些及物动词派生而来,和心理感受有关,但ed修饰人,ing常修饰物。 以下词凡是译为“使…”的及物动词,其ed形式的形容词都译为“感到…的”,其ing形式的形容词都译为“令人(感到)…的”。以下带-ed形式的词的各个短语一般都译为“对…感到…”。

be ~d about)surprised (be ~d at)amazed (be ~d at)embarrassed(be ~ed in)encouraged(be ~ed at / by)frustrated (be ~d of)interested (be ~ed in)thrilled (be ~ed at)terrified (be terrified at/ of / with)pleased (be ~d with)satisfied(be satisfied with)frightened (be ~ed at / of )tired (be ~d of)bored (be ~d with)relaxed (无固定搭配)fascinated (be ~d by)annoyed (be ~ed with)moved (be ~d by)worried (be worried about)confused (be confused about)

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