英语逻辑连接词

1) 先后次序关系：

at this time（这时候、此时）; first; second; at last; next; previously（以前）;

simultaneously[saiml'teinisli]（同时）;eventually（最后）;last but not least（最后但并不是最不重要的）;

to begin with（首先、本来）; to start with =for a start（首先）; first of all（首先，第一） ;to end with（最后）; finally（最后）; since then(从那时以来); afterwards(然后、后来);

following this：

following this trend顺应这种趋势；by following this strategy通过采用这种策略；只要遵循这项策略。

following this pattern下面这个模式；following this opinion由此来看。

following this way沿着这条思路；following this thought循此思路。

following this commitment根据这一承诺；following this example下面这位比如；

preceding this（在这之前）.

2) 因果关系：

because; because of this; being that(既然、因为、由于); another important factor／reason of...since（既然、因为、由于、自…以来）; as（因为、依照、当…时、随着、虽然）; for; in that...既然、因为、由于); owing to（由于，因为…）;due to; for the reason that...

in view of（鉴于、考虑到）; the reason seems to be obvious; for this reason; as a result of this; therefore; .and so（因此、所以）..consequently（所以、因此、结果）; as a result; thus; hence; so; so that...

in consequence（因此、结果）; as a consequence（因此、结果）; accordingly（因此、于是）; inevitably（不可避免地、必然地）; under these conditions(在这种情形下、在此情况时、在这些情况下); thereupon [,r'pn ]于是； seeing...因为；鉴于；由于）;

3) 转折关系：

but; even so（虽然如此，即使如此）; however; though（可是、虽然、然而、不过）; even though（虽然、即使）; independent of（不管）; despite that（尽管、不管）; in spite of that（尽管、不管）; regardless of（不管）; yet...然而、但是）; and yet（可是、然而）; but unless（除非）.

4) 并列关系：

and; also; too; as well as（也；和…一样；不但…而且）; either...or...不是…就是…；或者…或者…）;both...and...

5) (补充)递进关系：

furthermore(此外、而且); moreover(此外、而且); further（更远地；进一步地；而且）;

in this way（这样）; still（但是；仍然；尽管如此）; not only...but also...not that…but that…（不是(因为)…而是(因为)…）in addition (to)（另外，此外（除…之外））;additionally(此外), much more interesting, more specifically（更具体地说）, next（其次；然后）, besides（而且；此外；除…之外）; as far as...

至于，就…而言）；in other words(换句话说); on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面，另一方面); even（甚至；即使）; as a popular saying goes...

常言说); in order to do it...为了做这件事); meanwhile(同时); at the same time; accordingly(因此，于是); in the first place...首先)，in the second place...

其次、第二); equally important(同样重要); of even greater appeal(更吸引).

6) 比较关系：

similarly（同样地）; in like manner（同样地）； in comparison with（与…比较）;

when compared with（当和。相比时）; compared with（与。相比较）; when in fact...

而实际上；但事实上）; like...如同）; likewise(也；同样地); apart from (doing)..除…之外；且不说；);

.. rather than...而不是；宁可…也不愿)； by doing so(通过这样来做); both…and...

in the same way(同样地；以同样的方式not only...but (also)；

7) 对照(不同点)：

yet; still（但是；仍然；尽管如此）; notwithstanding(尽管，虽然); rather(宁可);

neither ..nor(既不是…也不是…);although; though; but; however; conversely(相反地);

unlike(和…不同，不像); opposed to(反对); as opposed to(与…截然相反) ;in contrast (to)(与此相反);

on the contrary（正相反）; different from this; nevertheless(然而，不过); contrary to(与…相反);

whereas [hwε'z] (反之；然而); while(而); but on the other hand(但另一方面).

8) 举例关系：

for example; for instance; in this case(假若这样); namely(也就是；换句话说);

as you know(正如你知道的); as you may say(如你所说); like(像；如同); such as(比如；诸如);

a case in point is...一个典型的例子);in particular(尤其，特别); put it simply(简单地说);

for one thing...首先，for another...其次、第二； as an illustration(作为一个例证), i will say...

a good example (of...would be...it is interesting to note that...in this situation(在这种情况下);

take…as example(以……为例); as for(关于，至于); as regards(关于，至于); as to(关于，至于);

according to(根据); on this occasion(场合).

9) 强调关系：

in fact; especially; particularly; moreover; naturally(自然地);

what is more important is that…(更重要的是); in reality(实际上；事实上); certainly(当然);

of course; indeed(的确in particular(尤其，特别not to mention...更不必说);

believe it or not(信不信由你); undeniably(不可否认地); other thing being equal(另一件是同等的);

it is certain／sure thatto be true(说实话); by definition(明显地); definitely(明确地，肯定地); undoubtedly(无庸置疑地); without a doubt(无疑地); in truth(事实上); in any event(不论怎样);

without reservation(毫无保留地obviously(明显地), not only.. but(also...both...and...

10) 条件关系：

if; unless; lest(唯恐); provided that(倘若；假如); if it is the case(如果是这样的情况); in this sense(在这一点上，从这点来说); once...一旦); if possible(如果可能的话);

if necessary(如果必要的话); if so(如果是这样的话); if anything(如果有什么区别的话).

11) 归纳总结类：

in other words(也就是说); on the whole(就全体而论); in sum(总而言之); therefore;

hence; in short(总之；简言之); in brief(总之); to sum up(总之；概括地说in conclusion(总之，综上所述); in summary(总之；概括起来); to conclude(最后);

the conclusion can be drawn that...可以得出的结论); for this reason(为此)

12) 地点关系：

beyond(在。较远的一边); opposite to(在…对面); adjacent to(接近); at the same place; there;

over(从头到尾、在…之上); in the middle; around(在附近、在…周围); in front of; in the distance(在远处); farther(此外；更远地；更进一步地); here and there(各处，到处); above(在……之上；在上面);

英语逻辑连接词

英语逻辑连接词

逻辑连接词

逻辑连接词

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