一) 连接词
比较:rather than(而不是。。)better than,other than(除了。。
)compare with(比较,强调相似性)compare to(把。。比作),in contrast to(对照,强调差异),similar to,superior to(比。。。好),inferior to。
1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:threrby,as for,since,therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
3)表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
4)表转折关系的连接词:though,although,nevertheless,even though,even if,while,in fact,far from it,ironically(讽刺的),traditionally,yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
6)表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what’s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
二)、常用句型
1、be worth doing 值得做……
2、be busy doing 忙着做……
3、too…to do 太……而不能做……
4、so+adj./adv. as to do 如……以致于做
5、it takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人……时间做某事
6、 some time doing sth. 某人花……时间做某事
7、it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是……
8、it's up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事
9、sb. h**e some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth. 某人做某事很费劲
10、the more…the more… 越……越……
11、it's no good/use doing sth. 做某事没好处/用处。
12、 do nothing but do sth.=h**e no choice but to do 别无他法,只能做某事
13、there be/lie/stand/live… 有……
14、be about to do sth. when… 正要做某事这时……
15、it was not long before… 不久就……
it will not be long before… 要不了多久就……
16、it is+一段时间+since… 自……以来,有……时间了
17、it is said that… 据说……
18、not…until/till… 直到……才
19、祈使句+and/or+分句(将来时)
20、主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式
21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于
such+n.+that…
22、why not do sth 为什么不做……呢?
why do sth. 为何做……?
23、主语+hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch…+sb.介词+the+表示身体部位的名词
24、it's time to do sth./ it,s time+ sth. 到做某事的时间了
25、sb. devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事
26、it happened that,…/to do sth. 碰巧……
27、it is/ was+被强调部分+that/who…
28、i don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移
29、would like to do 愿做某事
feel like doing 想做某事
had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事
would rather do 宁愿做……
30、there is no doing sth. 没必要做……
31、主语+h**e no idea+从句不知道……
32、i doubt whether+从句我怀疑……
i don't doubt that+从句我不怀疑……
33、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句+主句无论……
34、what/who/where/when…do you think… 你认为什么/谁/**/什么时候……
35、used to do 过去常做某事
be used to doing 习惯于做某事
as soon as…从句+主句
36、 the moment… 一……就……
immediately
37、no sooner…than/hardly…when 一……就……
38、it is possible/probable/likely that… 可能……
39、do you mind if i do?/would you mind if i did? 我做某事你介意吗?
40、wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人……
三)注意以下过渡词的用法
1、表示时间的
af first 起初
next 接下来
then 然后
after that 那以后
later 后来
soon 不久
soon/shortly after ……之后不久
finally 最后
in the end 最后
eventually 最终
at last 终于
lately 近来
recently 最近
since then 自从那时起
after that 那以后
in no time 不一会儿
after a while 一会儿
afterward 后来
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点
immediately 立即、马上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时
earlier, until now 直到现在
suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候
at the age of… 在……岁的时候
as early as 早……的时候
as soon as 一……就……
before, the other day 几天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空间的
to the right/left 朝右/左
on the rinht/left 在右/左边
in the middle of 在中间
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的边上
on top of 在……的顶部
opposite to 与……相对
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 与……相邻
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一边
around 在周围
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠着、抵着
further on 再往前
3、表示列举和时序
first, second, third…finally
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally
first of all, next then, lastly
for one thing…for another…
at the same time
at first
at last
4、表示列举
for example 例如:……
namely 即……
for instance 例如:……
that is (to say) 也就是说
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……来说
like 像……
5、表示比较或对比
英语连接词
1.apologize to sb.for sth.为 向 道歉。2.take into account consider 把。考虑进去。3.give sb.an account of 说明,解释 理由 4.account for give an explanation or reason for ...
英语逻辑连接词
1 先后次序关系 at this time 这时候 此时 first second at last next previously 以前 simultaneously saiml teinisli 同时 eventually 最后 last but not least 最后但并不是最不重要的 to ...
英语逻辑连接词
1 先后次序关系 at this time 这时候 此时 first second at last next previously 以前 simultaneously saiml teinisli 同时 eventually 最后 last but not least 最后但并不是最不重要的 to ...