第一讲。
知识内容个字母和冠词a, an,the的用法。
2、be 动词。
3、人称代词和物主代词。
一、 26个字母和冠词a, an,the的用法和练习。
1、 26个字母: ①元音字母:(_个。
辅音字母:(_个)
2、冠词a, an,the的用法:不定冠词(a/an):
在第一次提到表示非特指的人或物的可数名词前。
在可数单数前,表一类事物。
定冠词(the):
第二次提到的人或物的名词前(表示特指)
表示世界上独一无二的东西;
序数词、形容词和副词最高级前;乐器名称前;专有名词前。
配套练习】一、用a, an, the填空或者可以不填。
1. i h**ebook. it isenglish bookenglish book is red.
2. -do you like playingfootball? -yes. but i h**e onlybasketball.
3. which is bigger(更大的), sun or __moon?
4. there'su" ands" in __word "use".
5. alice likes playing __piano.
6. there is __house in the picture. there is __old woman near___house.
7. there are four seasons in __yearfirst season is spring.
8. _bag on __desk is mine.
9. do you know __girl in __room?
10greens are tr**eling insouth china.
二、单项选择。
) 1. i read __story. it is __interesting story.
a. a, an b. a, a c.
the, the d. /an
) 2. britain is __european country and china is __asian country.
a. an, an b. a, a c. a, and. an, a
) 3. -where do you usually h**e __lunch? -at home. a. a b. an c. the d. /
) 4. _elephant is bigger than __horse. ab. an, a c. an, a d. /the
) 5. we always h**e __rice for __lunch. ab. the, /c. /a d. the, the
) 6. it's __exciting way to shop on the internet. a. a b. an c. the d. /
) 7. _girl over there is __english teacher. a. the, an b. a, /c. the, /d. a, a
) 8. there is __picture on __wall. i like __picture very much.
a. a, the, the b. a, the, a c. the, a, a d. a, an, the
) 9. january is __first month of the yeara. a bc. an d. the
) 10. xi'an is __old city with __long history, isn't it? a.
a, an b. an, a c. the, the d.
the, a
) 11. nancy's sister is __english teachera. a b. an c. the d. /
) 12. we often h**e sports after class, and i like to play __basketball. a.
a b. an c. the d.
/) 13. i like music, but i don't like __music of that tv play. a.
a b. an c. the d.
/) 14. we work five days __weeka. a b. an c. the d. /
) 15. chaffs is___eight-year-old boy, but he can play___guitar very well.
a. an, a b. a, a c. a, the d. an, the
二、be动词。
1.动词be的形式:be (原形) –am、 is、 are
2.用法助记口诀:i 后am,you后are,单数is, 复数are
配套练习】一、用适当的be动词填空。
1. i __from the 2. the boytwelve years old.
3. shemy good friend. 4. theyin england.
5. my mother’s peta cat. 6. her unclea doctor.
7. maria and janenot from china. 8the woman your aunt?
9the trees green? 10. ita cute panda.
11. whatwrong with you? 12. wherethese girls from?
13. how muchthose eggs? 14. whose hamburgerthis?
15. my nameli ming. 16. hekind to the students.
17. li lei and istudents. 18. excuse me, _that class 3, grade 1?
19. i’m glad tohere. 20. the girlsin pink skirts.
21. whatwhite and black? 22. mom, this __my teacher, mr. lee.
23. his qq number85663211. 24. tom with his friendsat home.
二、单项选择题。
) 1. -is his father fine? -no, hea. am not b. isn’t c. aren’t d. be not
) 2. how oldthe young mena. am b. is c. are d. be
) 3. –whatup? -sorry, i don’t know. a. am b. is c. are d. be
) 4. -is your pen pal from the
a. yes, he isn’t. b. yes, she are. c. no, he is. d. no, he isn’t.
) 5you d**id? -yes, i
a. are; areb. am; am c. are; am d. are; is
) 6. -is this an eraser
a. yes, this’s. b. yes, this is. c. yes, it is. d. yes, it’s.
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