2023年新人教版八年级下导学案U

发布 2022-12-31 08:36:28 阅读 9106

(配套学案p6)

对应学生用书第13页)

一、重点短语。

the dishes 洗餐具。

out the rubbish 倒垃圾

the floor 扫地

the clothes 叠衣服。

二、重点句型。

1. you sweep the floor?

1c,你可以扫地吗?)

2clean the living room?

1c,我要打扫客厅。)

work.

2a,我必须干一些活。)

答案 going to to do

对应学生用书第13页)

**一辨析do与make

can you do the dishes?

你能洗餐具吗?(p17)

备选例句:doesn’t like pears.

琳达不喜欢梨。

often makes breakfast for us.

妈妈经常为我们做早饭。

like doing the shopping when they’re free.

有空时,女孩们喜欢购物。

do和make的不同用法:

可作助动词,与别的动词一起构成谓语,表示时态、语态、语气等。

可与表示非实质性的事连用和词尾是-ing的动作名词连用,如:do my homework(做我的家庭作业),do the shopping(购物),do some reading(读书)等。

vt.意为“做、制造”“整理”“冲、泡(饮料)”。如:make your bed(铺床),make breakfast(做早餐),make tea(泡茶,沏茶)等。

即学即练】father went to beijing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

your father to beijing yesterday?

often help (do) the dishes.

3.姥姥经常给我包水饺。

my grandma often dumplings me.

答案 do

**二辨析h**e to与must

you h**e to clean your room.

你必须打扫你的房间。(p18)

备选例句:must clean the room because it’s too dirty.

因为太脏了,我必须打扫房间。

h**e to do my homework now.

我现在不得不做作业。

don’t h**e to go to school on sundays.

星期天我们不必上学。

h**e to和must的不同用法:

即学即练】1.——我必须现在洗餐具吗?

i the dishes now?

—不,你不必。你可以先休息一下。

noyou can h**e a rest first.

2.明天我得去上学了。

i shallgo to school tomorrow.

3.你不可以在这里吸烟。

you smoke here.

答案 needn’t to

对应学生用书第13页)

根据所给汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。

1.我要打扫起居室。

i’m going to

2.我可以用你的电脑吗?

could i

3.首先你必须打扫你的房间。

first youclean your room.

4.我想看两个小时的电视对你足够了。

i think two hours of watching tv isyou.

5.但是房子已经非常干净整洁了。

but the house is already pretty

答案 the living room your computer

to for and tidy

对应学生用书第77页)

基础达标】.根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

too dirty here. can you s the floor?

m the bed just half an hour ago.

you answer the question in japanese?

clean up the (脏乱的东西) myself.

(地板) of the room is quite dirty.

答案 .单项选择。

was a popular soccer .

7.—could i please ?

sorry,you can’ father has to use it.

the car to the movies

chores to school

8.—how was the movie?

it was .i don’t like it.

9.—do you like to your bed?

no,i hate to the chores.

my aunt in australia this winter vacation.

going to visit

going to visit

答案 .完成句子。

11.你能把垃圾拿出去吗?

youthe rubbish?

12.当我度假时请问你能照顾我的猫吗?

could you pleasemy cat when i am on vacation?

13.我喜欢做饭因为它很有意思。

ibecause it’s very interesting.

14.你能帮我打扫起居室吗?

could you me the living room?

15.我喜欢洗车,但不喜欢散步。

i like the car,but i don’t like to for a walk.

答案 out after cooking

.句型转换。

you help me clean the living room?(作肯定回答)

i’m coming.

the door.(改为否定句)

the door.

needs some help.(改为一般疑问句)

he need help?

like to wash the plates because it’s relaxing.(对画线部分提问)

you to wash the plates?

has to clean the room.(改为否定句)

heto clean the room.

答案 close do;like h**e

能力提升】.补全对话。

a:could i ask my friends to my birthday party on saturday,mom?

b:of course!21.

a:yeah,um...22.

b:what for?

a:23.

b:well,i am shopping i can buy some drinks and snacks for you.

a:oh, you,mom.

b:you’re you clean your room?

a:24.

b:you need to clean it again for your party.

a:ok,but i need to do my homework first.

b:that’s you finish your homework,let’s clean the can sweep the floor and do the dishes.

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