1 曾经。
2 疯狂的生———的气。
3再还4 首先。
5 消息6 传递。
7 被期望或被要求8 勤勉的。
9 在———方面做得好10身体健康。
11 成绩单12 神经紧张的。
13 信封14 幸运的 （2） 反义词。
15 学期16 真实的。
17 令人失望的18 幸运地。
19 复制抄袭20 自己的。
21 克服22 乡下的。
23 海平面24 决定决心。
25 丈夫26 宿舍。
27 打开28 影响。
29 危险。
30 我听到他上周感冒很抱歉。
31 当我在信箱里看见学校来的信件时总是变得很紧张。
32 我发现我最坏的成绩单来自我科学老师时并不吃惊。
33 这是我所拥有的所有消息。
34 他说如果他做他自己的作业作业会更好。
直接引语与间接引语精讲。
定义：直接引语：直接引用别人的原话，并在原话前后加引号。
例：he said:" it is too late."
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话，多数以宾语从句的形式构成。
例：he said it was too late.
直接引语与间接引语相互转化时应注意的问题。
第一：人称的变化。
主语为第一人称的直接引语，变间接引语时，人称要做相应调整。
例如：直接引语 she said:" i am hungry."
间接引语 she said she was hungry.
直接引语 mum said to me:" you must clean your bedroom by yourself."
间接引语 mum told me that i had to clean my bedroom by myself.
第二：时态变化。
直接引语变间接引语时，间接引语的时态要与主句的时态一致。注意：
1.直接引语为客观真理时，间接引语时态不变，仍用一般现在时。
例如：teacher told us:" the moon moves round the earth."
teacher told us the moon moves round the earth.
2.直接引语为一般过去时并且与具体时间状语连用时，间接引语仍用一般过去时。
例如：she said:" i went to england in 1998."
she said she went to england in 1998.
3.主句为一般现在时或一般将来时的时候，间接引语时态不变。
he says:" i bought you a book yesterday."
he says that he bought me a book yesterday.
第三：指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化。
第四：句式上的变化。
1.陈述句变间接引语时，用that连接。
如：she said:" i am a girl."
she said that she was a girl. (that可以省略)
2.一般疑问句，选择疑问句和反意疑问句变间接引语时，要用陈述语气，并要加连词if或whether。
例如：she asked me:" are you mr. li?"
she asked me if i was mr. li.
she asked us:" do you want to go on a picnic?"
she asked us if we wanted to go on a picnic.
3.特殊疑问句变间接引语要用特殊疑问词引导。
例如："how much h**e we spent on petrol this year," susan asked her husband.
susan asked her husband how much they had spent on petrol that year.
4.祈使句变间接引语，一改二变三加四去。
一改：said (to) 改为asked或told, ordered等。
二变：said to 的宾语或呼语变为asked等的宾语。
三加：即在动词原形前加to，使成为动词不定式。
四去：去掉please
例：he said to her:" don't take the book away."
he asked her not take the book away.
5.感叹句变为间接引语。
what awful weather it is!" she said.
she complained about the awful weather.
what a bright girl you are." he said to me.
he praised me that i was a bright girl.
习题检测。一根据句意及首字母提示写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。
1. she said she was h**ing a sparty for lana.
2. sally borrowed my jacket, but she didn’t r___it to me.
3. i think i’ll do b___than last year.
4. don’t c___others’ homework. you should do it yourself.
5. please give your r___card to your parents.
二用方框中所给词的正确形式填空：
be mad at be supposed to in good health pass...message do well in
h**e a f**or get over surprise party
1. she said she was h**ing afor mary on saturday evening.
2. the old manhis son.
3. by the way, _this __to others.
4. wefinish the work this morning.
5. imaths than english.
6. grandpa was ill. we hope he is
7. i’m sure she wouldany difficulty.
8. ito ask you. can i borrow your pen?
三单项选择。
)1. ihego there by himself.
a. think; won’t b. don’t think; will
c. don’t think; is d. think; isn’t going to
)2. lana said that she wasn't madmarcia anymore.
a. tob. atc. ford. on
)3. do you thinkan english film tomorrow night?
a. is thereb. there is going to be
c. there is going to h**e d. will there be
)4. you areto return the book to the library in two weeks.
a. supposed b. wanted c. shouted d. thought
)5. i am alwaysto speak in the front of the classroom.
a. disappointing b. scared c. surprised d. nervous
)6. do you think it is difficult
a. study english wellb. studies english well
c. studying english well d. to study english well
)7. she told us things there werebetter than before.
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