i.动词时态verb tenses
动词时态一：一般现在时（提示：当主语是单三时务必使用动词的单三形式） am, is, are) a teacher at no.
2 middle has) classes in the gets) up at half past six every always __come, comes ) to school on __study, studies) very hard at his and two __be, is, are) three.
and yellow __make, makes) green.
earth __move, moves) round the sun.
will go there if i __be, will be, am, is, are) free tomorrow.
will go there when i __h**e, will h**e, has) time tomorrow.
won’t come to the party unless he __be, will be, am, is, are) invited.
wait here until my mother __come, comes, will come) back.
reading you __see, sees, will see) him, you will never forget him.
时间状语：--never/seldom/sometimes/often/usually/always/now/every morning/once a month---动词时态二：一般过去时(提示：
使用动词的过去式)
was,were, been) here a moment __be, was, were, been) here just now.
scientists __le**e, le**es, le**ed, left) for america week we __visit, visited ) the science i was a child, i often __play, played) football.
students ran out of the classroom as soon as the bell __ring, rang, rung).
时间状语：--yesterday/yesterdaymorning/thedaybeforeyesterday/lastweek/lastmonth/lastyear/three years ago/a few days earlier/the other day(=a few days ago)/in 1999/after three months/two days later/at that time/ just now/ in the past/ in those days/one day/ once / at one time---动词时态三：现在进行时（am/is/are +v-ing）
___write, am writing, is writing, are writing) a letter now.
it __begin, is beginning, am beginning, are beginning) to rain.
___study, is studying, am studying, are studying) medicine at the medical institute ofchengde these days.
___teach, am teaching, is teaching, are teaching) an english lesson at this time.时间状语：--now/these days/ at present/ at this time---提示动词look/ listen---动词时态四：
过去进行时(was/were+ v-ing)
___cook, cooked, was cooking, were cooking) breakfast when you __you___do, did, was...doing, were…doing) at this time yesterday evening? are h**ing, had, were h**ing) dinner when the doorbell rang.
when/ as we___h**e, had, are h**ing, were h**ing) dinner, the doorbell rang.
时间状语：--then/atthattime/atthistimeyesterday/yesterdayevening/lastnight/
when-clause(when引导的时间状语从句)--
动词时态五：一般将来时（六种表达形式）①shall/ will +v.②be going to +v.
主观打算等③be to + v.客观安排等④be about to +v.⑤be + v-ing (-come, go, le**e, arrive, start, stay, return-)⑥v-/ v-s（-es）(表示按时间表发生的将来的动作)(-start, begin, arrive, end, close, le**e---29.
i __le**e, shall/ will le**e) for ji’nan tomorrow.
can tell me what __will happen, is going to happen) in the future? smith __will help, shall help) you if you h**e any problem.
going to be, will be) wednesday the day after tomorrow.
musician __is going to give, are going to give, am going to give) a concert next there __be, is going to be, are going to be) a rain soon.
___meet, will be to meet, are to meet, am to meet) at the airport this afternoon.
concert___take, is to take, are to take, will be to take) place in the music hall tomorrowafternoon.
concert___hold,istohold,is tobeheld, willtobeheld)inthemusichalltomorrowevening.
and gentlemen, the plane __take, is about to take, are about to take, is soon about totake) fasten your safety belts.
___start, are going to start, are starting) for shanghai train/ concert/ show/film __start, starts) at six tomorrow.
时间状语：--tomorrow/tomorrowmorning/thedayaftertomorrow/(how)soon/beforelong/byand by/ in an hour/ in five minutes’time/ five minutes later/ this afternoon/ next saturday(week,month, year)/in future/ in the future/ sometime in the future/ some day( one day)--动词时态六：过去将来时。
told my friend that i __should/ would arrive, shall/ will arrive) soon.
looked at those clouds over the sky. it___is going to rain, was going to rain). said that they __are to meet, were to meet) at the gate the next __are about to go, were about to go) out when it started to rain.
时间状语：--soon/the next day---that-clause(名词性从句或上下文中---动词时态七：现在完成时（h**e /has +过去分词）
cleaned, has cleaned) the room already.(暗示the room is clean now.) h**e been , has been ) to the summer palace many times.
( 暗示he is back now.) h**e just gone, has just gone) to the library. (暗示she isn’t here now.
)i moved here 20 years ago.= it is / has been 20 years since i moved changes __h**e taken, has taken) place in china in the past 20 years.= there __has been, h**e been ) great changes in china in the past 20 years.
时间状语：
--1)already/(not)yet/before/recently=lately2)ever/never/once/twice/manytimes3)now/just/today/this morning 4)for…/since…/so far/ by now=up till now 5)in/for/during the past(last)few years---动词时态八：过去完成时（had+过去分词）（特征：表示“过去的过去”） h**e read, had read) 500 stories by the end of last said that they __h**e arrived, had arrived) an hour /when he __has done, had done) his job, he went to waited till he __has finished, had finished) his work.
i got there, he __has been, had been) away for half an hour.
went back to the classroom because i __h**e left, had left) my dictionary there.时间状语：--by the end of last…--that-clause名从，after,before,when,because状从。
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