unit4 my holiday
第一课时教学设计。
一、教学设计思路。
本课时的主要教学内容是动词短语的过去式。本课时中,教师可以首先通过歌曲at the zoo导入对unit 3动词短语过去式及句型的复习;然后,通过假设教师假期去新疆旅行的情景,并利用**进行本课时动词短语过去式的教学;最后,通过歌曲及let’s play等游戏对本课时知识进行巩固。
二、教学目标。
一)知识。听、说、读、写动词短语:learned chinese, sang and danced, took pictures, climbed a mountain, ate good food.
二)能力。能够询问别人在假期里所做的事情并做答。
三)情感。1)在活动中培养学生的协作精神。
2)培养学生认真、积极、大胆的学习态度。
三、教学重难点。
重点:五个动词短语的过去式。
难点:took, learned, sang and danced, ate, climbed的读音和拼写。
四、教学**。
1.教师旅行**或本课时短语**。
2.有关新疆的一些**,及著名山峰**。
3.照相机**及实物。
4.录音机及磁带。
五、教学过程。
1.导入。1)daily greeting
2)教师**第三单元中歌曲at the zoo,带领学生在歌曲中复习一般过去式。
2.呈现新课。
1)review
t: last weekend i went to the zoo. what did you do?
通过师生对话复习上单元中动词短语过去式。
2)教师呈现准备好的**,t: what are these?
ss: they are pictures.
t: do you like these pictures?
t: do you like to take pictures? (教师做出拍照的动作)
教师在黑板上板书take pictures,或以课件演示。
t: look at these pictures. i took the pictures last summer holiday.
教师板书took pictures,请学生认真观察两个短语之间的不同,并指导学生拼写。
3)guess game
t: i took pictures last summer holiday. guess. where did i go? 教师给与学生提示:(渐进式提示)
t: there are many mountains there.
ss: …t: people are good at singing and dancing there.
ss: …t: you can eat good food there.
ss: …t: yes, i went to xinjiang last year. guess. what did i do there?
教师鼓励学生大胆猜测,当学生说到与本课时短语类似的活动时,教师将**或**贴在黑板上,或以幻灯片呈现。
t: i climbed mountains in xinjiang.
教师将climb mountains的原形及其过去式板书,教学生读写。
t: h**e you ever been to any famous mountains? where h**e you been?
教师通过黄山等**引导学生回答:i climbed … mountain.
t: when did you climb… mountain?
4)教师再次展示爬山的**,t: i climbed huang mountain. then i was hungry.
i went to a restaurant. guess. what did i do there?
如果学生猜到吃东西,教师就拿出一张美食的**,t: yes, i ate. i ate good food.
教师板书ate good food和eat good food,带领学生比较不同之处。教师带读,注意强调ate的发音。
5)教师**一首新疆特色歌曲,t: do you like it?
t: it’s a famous xinjiang song. people in xinjiang like singing and dancing. look.
教师出示新疆人载歌载舞的**。
t: i sang and danced with them there.
教师板书sing and dance及其过去式。
6)t: what language do you learn now?
ss: english.
t: when do you started to learn english?
教师引导学生说:we learned english from ….
t: mike and john went to xinjiang together. mike likes taking pictures.
he took many pictures. what else did he do?
手指mike学中文的图说:he learned chinese. 板书 learned chinese。
7)教师引导学生根据**将上边的短语连成一片小段文进行复述。
8)教师带领学生说唱下面歌谣:
what did you do on your holiday?
what did you do on your holiday?
i took, took pictures.
what did you do on your holiday?
i climbed, climbed a mountain.
what did you do on your holiday?
i learned, learned chinese.
what did you do on your holiday?
i sang, sang and danced.
边唱歌谣边作动作。
9)good to know
教师介绍普通相机一些基本零部件的名称和简单的摄影常识。教师一边介绍摄影的基本步骤一边用相机给学生照一张**。
3.趣味操练。
1)“打擂台”游戏。
请五名学生到教室前面,教师任意抽取一张短语卡片,让五名学生根据卡片上的内容造句,如:i learned chinese at school。不能正确造句的学生即被淘汰出局。
然后教师出示别一张卡片,留在台上的学生继续比赛。能最后留在台上的学生成为擂主。
2)快速抢答:全班学生分成四大组。请一名学生上来抽取两张卡片并依次做相应的动作,四个组的学生根据表演者的动作猜:
he ate good food/ …and climbed a mountain/… 哪个小组手先猜出正确答案就得一分,最后总分最高的小组获胜。
3)let’s play
学生两人一组,每人在长纸条上写过去式时的句子,然后把句子在单词间空隙处剪开。学生交换剪下来的单词,看谁能最先把同伴的两个句子排列好。
4.课堂评价。
让学生做活动手册的配套练习,评价学生对本课时中过去时句型及短语的掌握情况。另外,教师对学生的评价,以及小组之间的评价还要体现在课堂活动中。
5.课后作业。
将自己的一次假期旅行用英语写成一篇简单的小短文。
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