题型。共100分。
i, vocabulary and structure (1’x10=10’)
ii, cloze (1’x10=10’)
iii, reading comprehension (2’x15=30’)
iv, word spelling (1’x10’=10’)
v, word form (1’x10=10’)
vi, translation from chinese into english (3’x5=15’)
评分标准】1)主要语法错误(如动词时态、语态、虚拟语气、主谓一致、否定、疑问以及其他句型错误)或影响基本句意的重要用词错误扣1分。
2)非基本语法错误(如介词、代词、冠词、大小写、标点等错误)以及不影响基本句意的用词错。
误每两处扣1分。
3)拼写错误每两处扣1分。拼写错误本大题总扣分不超过3分。
4)如所用句型与答案不一致，只要语言和意义正确，均应给分。
vii, translation from english into chinese. (15’)
评分标准】短文英译汉的评分标准按译文质量分为15~13分、12~10分、9~7分、6~4分和3~1分五个档次。各档次标准如下：
1)15~13分。全文翻译正确或基本正确，汉语表达通顺。
2)12~10分。全文主要内容翻译正确或基本正确，汉语表达通顺，但有少数语句翻译错误。
3)9~7分。全文不少于一半的内容基本正确，汉语表达尚通顺，有一些语句翻译错误。
4)6~4分。少部分内容翻译基本正确，有较多的语句翻译错误。
5)3~1分。仅译对个别句子。
6)全文译错或译出零星单词或全文未译，不给分。
7)缺译的语句按完全译错处理。
根据以上评分档次描述，评分可在相应的档次内上下浮动。
i，时态。1， 现在进行式/时：现在正在发生的动作。
主动：am/is /are doing
被动：am/is/are being done
1）we are studying english now.
-- english is being studied by us now.
2）he is planting trees right now.
--trees are being planted by him right now.
2，一般现在式：经常发生的动作。
3，一般过去式：过去某个时间发生的动作。
4，过去进行式：过去某个时间段发生的动作。
5，一般将来式：将来某时间发生的动作。
6，将来完成式，截止到将来某一时间完成的动作。
7，现在完成式：完成的动作对现在产生的影响。
8，现在完成进行式：过去发生的动作持续到现在，或可能还将持续下去。
9，过去完成式；在过去某个动作，或过去某个时间之前发生的动作。
10），情态动词 must, can, could, may, might, ought to, dare, need
8. ive got the order from the boss that the work __finished before
today.
a. would be
b. bec. will h**e been
d. could be
a. ive got the order from the boss that the work __finished before
today.
a. would be
b. bec. will h**e been
d. could be
你所说的与我正在讨论的不相干。
ii, 从句。
1)， 时间状主从句。
when, while, as, before, after, since, (not)--until, the moment, as soon as
1, i’ll come back as soon as the class is over.
2, i’ll not come back until the class is over.
3, while you were studying, i came in.
4, when i came in, you were studying.
打开收音机，你就会听到美妙的民乐。
当人类对周围的环境开始发问时，科学就诞生了。
直到这次求职面试失败，他才意识到英语学习的重要性。
when you __know bob better, you will like him.
a. go to
b. got to
c. went to
d. get to
2)，地点状语从句。
where, wherever
1, i’m waiting wherever you go.
2, i’ll drive you wherever you are going.
3, where there is a will, there is a way.
4, i visited the place where you are living.
3)，方式状语从句。
as, as if , as though,1, do as you are told.
2, i changed the title as you suggested
3, the other day, he spoke a bout tom as if he knew him.
4, i remember the whole thing as if it had happened yesterday.
4)，比较状语从语。
the more---the more, as --as (not so---as )
1, the more beautiful the girls are, the more boys they dog after.
2, the hotter it becomes, the less clothes they wear.
3, the more time you use the oil, the less it becomes.
4, my coat is as beautiful as yours.
5, her apple is bigger than his.
男人的平均身高比女人高几英尺。
这次考试比我们预想的难得多。
这次考试比我预想的容易得多。
5)，让步状语从句。
1,though, although, even if, even though
2, although we were poor, we were very happy.
3, even though you don’t like him, you should be polite.
4, even if he proves to be wrong, he wouldn’t admit it.
这男孩尽管还很小，但已会说两种外语了。
尽管有困难，他们最终还是把工作完成了。
尽管工作有压力，但人们还是很关注生活质量。
即使你生气了，你讲话也应礼貌，自然。
虽然管理者不能**未来，但他们的许多决策还是要求他们考虑到未来可能发生的事情。
67．他尽管病得很重，但还是参加了会议。
6)，原因状语从句。
because, since, as, now that
1, he failed the exam because he didn’t study hard.
2, as it is raining, you’d better take a taxi.
3, since you le**e, i’ll go, too.
4, now that you h**e got the news, i needn’t tell you.
由于造价过于昂贵，许多人反对在市中心建造新宾馆。
由于发生了强烈**，这个地区的交通中断了。
7)，目的状语从句。
so that, in order that, for fear that, in case，in order to
1, speak clearly so that they will understand you.
2, the students study hard in order that they could pass the exam.
3, he wears a pair of sunglasses for fear that he could be recognized.
4, don’t let the baby play with your watch in case he damages it.
为了健康，你不应该承担太多的工作。
为了通过英语考试，他不得不熬夜复习。
为了完成实验，这位科学家从未在午夜前就寝。
8)，条件状语从句 (主将从现)
if , unless, as/ so long as
1, i’ll tell you if i get the ticket.
2, he will help you unless he does not know your situation.
3, as long as she come here, she will talk with you.
9)，结果状语从句。
so that, so --that, such --that, that
1,i pay attention to the lecture so that i can catch up with the teacher.
2, she is so beautiful that she was chose as a model.
3, she is such beautiful that she was --
4, what’s the matter with you that you look so worried.
10)，虚拟语气。
1,if 我如果不是在忙着找工作，也许就来看望你了。
8. if you had been in better health, we___allow) you to join them in the work.
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