大学英语写作技巧

发布 2020-01-01 11:08:28 阅读 3272

开头段常用核心句型。

the arguer may be right about…, but he seems to neglect to mention the fact that…

contrary to generally accepted views, i argue that…

it is true that…, but this is not to say that…

the main/obvious problem with this argument is that it is blind to the basic fact that…

it would be natural/reasonable to think that…, but it would be absurd to claim that…

there is absolutely no reason for us to believe that…

at first thought, it may seem an attractive idea, but on second thought, we find that…

the problem/fact is that…

as far as i am concerned, i believe that…

those who object to…argue that…but people who f**or…, on the other hand, argue that…

中间段的常用核心句型

the change in…mainly results from…

the increase in…is due to the fact that…

many people would claim that…

one of the reasons given for is that…

there are a variety of reasons for this dramatic growth in… first… second… finally…

why are (is/do/did)…?for one thing… for another…

history is filled with the examples of…

as is shown in the table released by the government, it can be learned that…

there is (no) good evidence to…

we must admit the undeniable fact that…

no one can deny the fact that…

experience (evidence) suggests that…

the same is true of…

结尾段的常用核心句型

it is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement of…

it is high time that we put an end to the unhealthy situation (tendency/phenomenon) of…

there is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful.

unless there is a common realization of…, it is very likely that…

it is essential that effective measures should be taken to prevent the situation.

it is suggested that great efforts should be made to control the growth of…

it is hoped that great efforts should be focused on finding (developing/improving)…

anyway, more publicity should be given to the potential effects of…

to control the tendency is not an easy job, and it involves a different state of attitude towards…

to put all into a nutshell, i…

1. 短语动词

be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 与。友好。

bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行;使生效。

bring into operation 实施;使生效 can not help 禁不住,忍不住。

carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解。

catch fire 着火,烧着 catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息。

catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现。

come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效。

come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现。

could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断。

do one's best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活。

fall in love with 爱上 find fault(with) 找岔。

gain an advantage over 胜过,优于 get hold of 得到,获得。

get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜。

get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配。

give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步。

go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效。

go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障。

had better 应该 had rather 宁愿。

had rather...than 宁愿。而不愿。h**e an advantage over 胜过,优于。

h**e in mind 想到;记得;打算 h**e nothing to do with 和。毫无关系。

h**e(something/much/little)to do with 和。有些/有很大/没有什么)关系。

help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看。

keep in mind 记住 keep one's head 保持镇静。

keep one's word 守信用 keep pace(with) (与。齐步前进。

lead the way 引路,带路 learn by heart 记住,背诵。

le**e alone 不打扰,不干预 let alone 更别提,不打扰。

let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心。

lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措 lose one's temper 发脾气,发努。

lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见 make a /the difference 有影响,起作用。

make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄。

make one's way 去,前往 make sense 讲得通,言之有理。

make sure 查明;务必 make the best of 充分利用。

make the most of 充分利用 make up one's mind 下决心,打定主意。

make use of 使用,利用 make way 让路,让出地方。

may as well 还不如,不妨 never mind 不要紧;不用担心。

pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合。

play a part(in) 起作用,参于 put into effect 实施;使生效。

put into operation 实施;使生效 put into practice 实施;实行。

put to use 使用 see to it that 注意,务必,保证。

see that 注意,务必,保证 set fire to 使燃烧,点燃。

take...for 把。认为是 take a chance 冒险,投机。

take(a)delight in 以。为乐 take advantage of 利用,趁。之机。

take care 当心,注意 take care of 照顾,照料。

take charge 管理,接管 take effect 生效,起作用。

take into account 考虑 take for granted 认为。理所当然。

take one's time 不着急,不着慌 take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功。

take part (in) 参加,参于 take place 发生,进行,举行。

take the place of 代替,取代 take turns 依次,轮流。

tahorw light on 阐明,使了解 think better of 经考虑改变对。的看法。

try one's best 尽力,努力。

2. 形容词同介词的搭配。

absent from 不在,缺席 abundant in 富于。

alien to 与。相反 angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒。

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