unit 13 we’re trying to s**e the earth!
period 1 section a (1a—2c)
语言目标 1 学习掌握词汇。
litter,bottom,fisherman,coal,ugly,2 句子we’re trying to s**e the earth.
people are throwing litter into the river.
the river used to be so clean.
everyone should help to clean up the river.
3重点难点 :复习巩固现在进行时态, 情态动词被动语态。
学习过程。预习。
汉译英。尽力拯救地球2 噪音污染。
空气污染4水污染。
5河底充满垃圾6向河里扔垃圾。
7往河里倒废物8让他们关闭工厂。
9帮助清理河流10变成。
11在---起作用;参与;在---扮演角。
合作**。to do 尽力做某事。
we’re trying to s**e the earth.
try one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做某事。
n. 垃圾(不可数)相当于rubbish v. 乱扔。
people are throwing litter into the river.
don’t __on the floor with books.
n. 污染 pollute v.
there___a lot of pollution in our city.
the poisonous smokethe fresh air .
反义词top at the bottom of 在---底部。
渔民 fishermen复数 , 类似policeman,englishman
a part in 参与。
luck played a part in his success.
在他的成就中幸运起了一部分作用。
7.情态动词被动语态:情态动词+be+动词过分。
eg. the car mustn’t be parked here.
用其他情态动词造句(被动语态)
to be过去常常---
the river used to be so clean.
up 清理;打扫, 代词做宾语时只能放在clean up 中间。
everyone should help to clean up the river.
everyone should help to clean it up.
巩固练习。1)根据句意,从方框内选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
you smoke? how do you feel about __
2. people don’t like to be kept
3. the pie can behot or cold.
4. they had funfootball in the park last sunday.
5. —what made you so upset? —i___my new bicycle.
2)选择题。
1 、in order to make our city more beautiful, more trees and flowers___every year.
a will plant b should plant c should be planted
2、class being . please stop __
a talking b to talk c talk d talked
3、the coat isn’t expensive. i can afford it
a sell b borrow c lend d buy
4、the book is goodi___my brother likes reading it.
a not only; but also b neither; nor c both; and d either; or
5books in our school library is about 20000. and___books are good for us to read.
a a number of; the number of b the number of; a number of
c a number of; a number of d the number of; the number of
3)用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、we must keeppractice) the piano. the music festival is coming.
2、he triedwork) hard to s**e more money.
4)按要求完成句子。
1、we should s**e the sharks.(改为被动语态)
the sharkss**ed by us.
2、the river used to be so clean. (改为一般疑问句)
___the riverbe so clean?
3、i h**e ever taken part in an environmental project. (改为一般疑问句)
___you everan environmental project?
4、i take the bus to work.(改为同义句)
i __to work
5、we are trying to s**e the earth.(对划线部分提问)
___are you trying to __
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