八年级英语(下)导学案。
unit 8 h**e you read treasure island yet?
第一课时section a（1a－2d）
设计：张佳佳。
课前预习】1.预习导航：①知识目标：
a.使学生学习并掌握现在完成时的用法，学习“already, yet”在现在完成时中的用法。
b.核心句型预览：
1.—h**e you read treasure island yet?—yes, i h**e.
/no, ih**en’t..2.—h**e you decided which book to write about yet?
yes, i finished reading it. it was really good.
能力目标：能够运用现在完成时介绍自己并询问他人读过的名著。③情感目标：激发学生对国内外文学著作的热爱。④重点、难点：
重点：学习用“h**e you…yet? i’ve already…”等谈论过去的经历。
难点：初步理解already, yet在现在完成时中的用法。2.
预习任务：
预习本课内容，完成下面的任务：
任务1.自主学习本课单词，并能根据所给音标正确拼写出下列单词：1、[tre(r2、[ailud3、[peid4、[hri5、[klsik6、[dju任务2.
翻译下列短语：①充满②赶快；匆忙（做某事）__成长；长大_④在25页___出海⑥至少任务3.翻译下列句子：
《雾都孤儿》是关于一个男孩出海，并发现了一个充满宝藏的岛屿（的故事你已经决定英语课写哪本书了吗？
它是关于四姐妹成长的故事它真的很好，所以我爱不释手你应该快点。读书报告两周后必须交。【课中**】
1.重点词语： yet / already
already通常用于肯定句中，意为“已经”，位于行为动词之前，be动词、助动词之后。例如：
we h**e already cleaned the classroom.我们已经打扫了教室。yet用于疑问句中表示“已经”；用于否定句中表示“还（没）”。
例如：—has he found his watch yet?—no, not yet.
单项选择：—h**e you done most of your jobs?
noti will do them in a minute. a. neither b. never c. already d. ye
t2.语法聚焦：
steve, h**e you decided yet which book to write about for english class?斯蒂夫，你已经决定英语课写哪本书了吗？
which book to write about意为“写哪一本书”，此处为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。
i can’t decide when to start.我不能决定何时动身。
i am thinking about how to deal with the problem.我正在考虑怎样处理这个问题。[拓展]常用于此结构的疑问词还包括疑问代词who, whom, what及疑问副词when, where和how。
he taught me how to pronounce it.他教我如何发音。i didn’t decide where to live.我没有决定住哪儿。
2012·呼和浩特）—which dress do you like best, madam?—sorry, i can’t decidenow.
a. to buy which one b. buy which onec. which one to buy d. which i should buy it3
3.小贴士：
it was really good, so icouldn’tput it 意为“记下；放下”，为“动词+副词”型短语，宾语若为代词，应放在put与down中间。（2012·河北your name on the ***** and you can get a cut down b. look down c.
turn down d. put down【当堂达标】（10分）一、根据首字母提示写词。（5分）1．he dto go for a trip.
2．hup, or you will be late.
3．the movie is so fi like it very much.
4．he is iin english so his english grade is very good.5. when i g___up i want to be a doctor.
二、用所给单词正确形式填空。（5分）1. he has justcopy) all the words.
2. when you finishread) the book, please rememberreturn) it to the library on time.
3. last year, theybuy) a new computer.4. h**e youpack) the camera yet?
5. i h**e alreadyput) it in my suitcase.【课后巩固】一、汉译英(每题2分，共20分)
1.赶快，急忙2.充满，满是3.出海4.英国。
5.成长，长大6.爱不释手7.在50页8.至少9.书的封面10.在岛上。
二、单项选择(每题6分，共30分)
1.——whydon’tyou readtoday’snews*****?——becausethere’s___in nothing interesting b.
anything interesting c. interesting something anything
2.——h**e you ever read english novelsa. yes, i do.
b. yes, i h**e. c.
no, i h**e. d. no, idon’t.
3.——h**e you done most of your jobs?——noti will do them in a minute.
a. really b. at all c.
already d. yet
4. he does business in shanghai. he __shanghai the day after tomorrow.
a. le**es for b. is le**ing for c.
left to d. is le**ing to 5. beijinga lot in the past ten years.
now it has become one of the biggest modernin the world.
a. changes; citiesb. changed; city c. has changed; cities d. changed; cities三、根据。
三、汉语完成句子。(每题5分，共50分)1.我们已把教室打扫干净。教室到处都很干净、整齐。
we __already __the classroom. it’s clean and tidy everywhere.2.我已经看完这部电影。
ithe movie already.
3.这支钢笔我只用过三次。它仍然是好的。
ithis pen only three times. it is still good.
4.我的叔叔是一位作家，自从2024年以来他已经写了10多本书了。my uncle is a writer.
hemore than ten books since 1990.5. tony小时候每个周末都踢足球。
tom __football every weekend when he was young.
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