一、短语动词分类：1.动词+介词。
ask for请求belong to属于look at看。
look after照顾learn from向…学习remind of提醒take after与…相像2.动词+副词。
take away拿走wake up醒来put off推迟give out分发think over考虑end up结束3.动词+副词+介词。
come up with提出，想出run out of用完。
get along with与…相处do well in擅长look forward to期望4.动词+名词+介词。
take part in参加make use of利用pay attention to注意take care of照顾5.系动词+形容词+介词。
be strict with对……要求严格be mad at对…..恼火。
be full of充满be different from与……不同。
二、短语动词的用法：
1.以介词结尾的短语动词，后面接名词，代词，动名词作其宾语，该名词，代词或动名词必须放在介词的后面。
think of想起look after照顾look for寻找agree with同意ask for请求2.“动词+副词”结构的短语动词后可解名词，代词或动名词作宾语。（1）接名词时，可以放在短语中间，或短语之后（2）接代词时，代词只能放在动词或副词之间put on穿上put off脱下put up挂起。
give up放弃give away捐赠hand out分发wake up叫醒达标检测。
）1. it’s time for cctv news. let’s __the tv andwatch it.
on）2. andrea bocelli never, which makes him a successful takes awayb. gives awayc.
gets upd. gives up
）3.—would you mind __the music a little?don’t you think it’s too loud?
—sorry! i’ll do itin a minute.
a. turning onb. turning offc.
turning upd. turning down（）4.—how do you like li yundi?
a cool guy! his music __really beautiful.
looks（）5. the teachers encourage their students tothe problems by themselves, and in thisway students can enjoy success.
a. give upb. work outc.
look through（）6. if we chinese work hard together. china dream will.
a. come outb. come truec. achieve
）7. paul’s parents were worried that hetoo much time chatting on spentb. paidc. took
）8. can you help me to __my dog when i le**e for hongkong?a.
look afterb. look forc. look atd.
look through（）9.—cindy, look at your new shoes. aren’t they beautiful?
—yes, they are really nice, mum. i can’t wait put them onb. put it onc.
put on them（）10.—when will the plane __shanghai?—sorry，i don’t know.
a. getb. arrive atc. reach
)11. many students in our school __the old and they usually offer their seats to themon buses.
a. worry aboutb. care forc.
agree withd. take care（)12. tom, it’s cold outsideyour coat when you go take offb.
put onc. put awayd. take away
)13. a student infudanuniversitywas killed by his roommate just because of small thingsin daily life. it is important for students to learn how toeach get on withb.
come over toc. stay away from
) you want to buy this dress , you 'd better __first to make sure it fits you .a. pay for take it tidy it up .
d. try it on..
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