中学,九年级英语过去进行时导学案 1

发布 2022-08-03 03:38:28 阅读 1816

过去进行时导学案。

定义:过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。过去进行时的构成:

肯定形式:主语+was/were+v-ing

否定形式:主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+v-ing疑问形式: was/were+主语+v-ing用法:

1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状语hismorning,the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when,while等。

1)we were watching tv from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。

2)what was he researching all day last sunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么?(3)my brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.

我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车,上摔下来,受伤了。

2.过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。如:

what was she doing at nine 0 clock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么? (介词短语表示时间点)

when i saw him he was decorating his room.当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。(when从句表示时间点)

3.在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。例如:

while he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a news*****.他边等车边看报。(两个动作都是延续的)

he was cleaning his car while | was cooking.他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行)

4、表示在过去即将发生的动作。如:

she asked him whether he was coming back for supper.她问他是否回来吃饭。

5、表示过去的反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词always,constantly,continually ,frequently等连用,常常带有说话人的某种感**彩。如:

his mother was always working like that.她目前总是那样工作。

6.通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有: agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget,hate,h**e(拥有),hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand, want, wish等。

例如:误:1 was knowing the answer.正:

1 knew the answer.我知道答案。误:

i wasn't understanding him.正:1 didn't understand him.

我不明白他的意思。文库。

搜索文档或关键词初中英语导学案。

初中英语过去进行时导学案共享文档2015-07-26 3页初中英语过去进行时导学案。

一)定义:过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。(二)结构:肯定句:was/were +doing (现在分词)

否定句:was/ were not + doing一般疑问句:was, were提前。一般疑问句:was, were与前成分位置对换。

特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/ were +主语+动词-ing…?(三)用法。

1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状语thismorning,thewholemorning,alldayyesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when, while例如:

we were watching tv from seven to nine last was he researching allday last sunday?

2.过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。

如:what was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?when isaw him he was decorating his room.

3.在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。while he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a was cleaning his car while i was cooking.

4.通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有:agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget,hate, h**e(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem,suppose, understand, want, wish等。

例如:误:i was knowing the answer.

正:i knew the answer.我知道答案。

误:i wasn't understanding him.正:

i didn't understand him.我不明白他的意思。用动词的适当形式填空。

1. while wewait) for the bus, a girlrun) up to us.2.

itelephone) a friend when bobcome) in.3. jimjump) on the bus as itmove) away.

4. wetest) the new machine when the electricitygo) off.5.

shenot want) to stay in bed while the othersall,work) in the fields.

6. while motherput) cathy to bed, the door bellring).7.

as iwalk) in the park, itbegin) to rain.

8. even when shebe) a child shealready, think)of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).

9. it was quite late at night. georgeread) and amyply)her needle when theyhear) a knock at the door.

10. therebe) a group round the fire when theyreach) near her; a donkeybend) his head over a tall girl.

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