广州新版六年级上册unit

发布 2020-07-16 00:29:28 阅读 3239

3、重点精析: 1. i am sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我感到很难过。

hear of 知道 hear about 听说 hear from 收到……来信

我上周收到老爸来。

你听说过他吗。

hear 和 listen 的区别:

1)hear 表示“听见” “听到” ,强调结果,可能有意识的听,也可能无意识地听。 如:i heard someone singing in the next room.

我听到有人在隔壁唱歌。

2)listen 是不及物动词,表示有意识或注意地“听” ,并不说明是否听见的结果;必须需加 to 才能接宾语。 如:he likes listen to music.

2. health 健康 healthy 健康的 in good health 健康状况好 in poor health 健康状况不好。

3. i brush my teeth twice a day. 我一天刷两次牙。 once 一次 twice 两次 three times 三次 four times 四次

4. i h**e a broken finger. 我有一根手指断了。

broken 断了的 a broken window 破碎的窗玻璃 a broken marriage 破裂的婚姻

5. don’t wear wet clothes. 不要穿湿衣服。

wear 除了表示“穿(衣服、鞋子等) ”还可以表示“戴(帽子、眼镜等) ”立着(胡子、 头发等) 。如:she is wearing a long dress.

my mother wears long hair. 注:wear 意思是“穿着,戴着” ,强调状态;put on 意思是“穿上” ,强调动作。

6. i went to the hospital this morning. 今天上午我去了医院。

this 在这里和现在有关的时间连用,意思是“今,本,现在” ,既可以表示过去时,也可以表示将来时。常见短语有: this week 这周 this month 这个月 this year 今年 this afternoon 今天下午 this evening 今天晚上 this monday 这周一 this weekend 这周末

7. h**e a toothache 牙疼 h**e 在这里表示“患病” ,h**e a + 疾病名词”表示“患某种疾病” 。如:

h**e a headache 头疼 h**e a toothache 牙疼 h**e a cold 感冒 h**e a fever 发烧 h**e a stomachache 肚子疼 h**e 除了表示“患病” ,还有其他含义:

1)有;拥有 i h**e a new book.

2)吃;喝 what do you h**e for lunch?

3)经历;经受 i went to the party and had a good time.

8. take medicine 吃药

1) take 在这里意思是“吃(药) ,服(药) ”

2) take 还有很多其他含义:

拿走,带走 don’t take toys to school.

买,买下 i will take this red dress.

拍照,摄影 i like taking photos.

花费(时间) it takes me two hours to do my homework.

9. what’s the matter with you? =what’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?

what’s the matter with… /what’s the wrong with…意思是“……怎么了?”用来询问身体或精神状态,也可以用来询问突发事件,表示关心或问候。

---what’s the matter with you mother? -she has a fever.

10. you should see a doctor. 你应该去看医生。 分析:should 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,后面接动词原形,句型结构:

1)肯定句:主语+should+动词原形+其他。 如:you should go to school.

2)否定句:主语+shouldn’t+动词原形+其他。 如:he shouldn’t be late for school.

3)一般疑问句:should+主语+动词原形+其他。 如:should i take this medicine?

即时演练】

1、英汉互译。

1. 看医生2. 发烧。

3. 吃药4. 一天两次。

5. 休息一下6. 太多。

7. 去医院8. 头痛。

9. 刷牙10. 工作日。

2、单项选择。

( )1. what’s the matter __you?

a. with b. for c. of d. in

) 2. he should __a rest. a. to h**e b. has c. had d. h**e

) 3. you should take this medicinea day.

a. two b. twice c. three d. twices

) 4i h**e a headache. you doing, judy?

a. what's the matter, judy? b. where are you c. who are you? -d. what are

) 5. i think walking is __our health.

a. good at b. bad at c. well in d. good for

( )6. we should not eat __junk food.

a. too many b. too much c. many too d. much too

) 7. -how is the young man

a. he is twelve. b. he's much better. c. he is a doctor. d. he's allan.

) 8. you should not eat___24 hours.

a. something in b. nothing for c. anything for d. everything at

) 9. -my mother is ill

a. don't worry. b. no hurry. c. i'm sorry to hear that. d. ok.

) 10. i __you feel better soon.

a. want b. hope c. need d. should

( )11. sara __a stomachache. so she __eat anything for twenty-four hours.

a. has, shouldn’t b. has, should c. h**e, shouldn’t d. h**e, should

) 12. i am sorrythat you’re not feeling well.

a. and hear b. to hear c. heard d. of hear

3、根据括号提示,把最佳答案写在横线上。

1what’s,who’s ) the matter with you ?

2.ifeel, feels,feeling) sick.

3.my temperature(温度) is 39゜c. i h**e afever, toothache.)

4.i am verybored, excited). i h**e nothing to do.

5.how does amy feel? sheis, are , am ) happy.

6. li ying___be) born in 1986.

7. he shouldtake) a rest.

8. you'd better___not play) football in the street.

9. the smiths wants___live) in china.

10. the young man___help) granny to clean the house last sunday.

四、聪明的小医生,请帮病人支个招吧!

what do you do if you h**e a cold?

1. if you h**e a coldthe doctor.

2some___and drink___water.

3bed for a few

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