unit 1what’s the matter?
重点短语。a fever发烧 a cough咳嗽 a toothache牙疼 too much说得太多。
enough water喝足够的水 a cold受凉；感冒 a stomachache胃疼 a sore back背疼 a sore throat喉咙痛10. take risks冒险。
tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶 a dentist看牙医 an x-ray拍x光片。
one’s temperature量体温。
some medicine on sth.在……上面敷药16. give up放弃。
17. sound like听起来像18. all weekend整个周末。
19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor看医生21. go along沿着……走。
22. on the side of the road在马路边23. shout for help大声呼救。
24. without thinking twice没有多想25. get off下车。
26. h**e a heart problem有心脏病。
27. to one’s surprise另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to多亏了；由于29. in time及时。
30. make a decision做出决定31. get into trouble造成麻烦32. right away立刻；马上33. because of由于。
34. get out of离开；从……出来。
35. keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事36.
put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37. fall down摔倒38.
feel sick感到恶心。
39. h**e a nosebleed流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖。
41. put her head back把她的头向后仰。
42. h**e problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44.
be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45. run out (of)用完；用尽46.
so that以便。
47. so...that...如此……以至于。48. be in control of掌管；管理。
49. in a difficult situation在闲境中。
重点句型。1. what's the matter with you?
= what'the trouble with you?= what's wrong with you?你怎么了？
2. what should she do?她该怎么办呢？
i take my temperature?我应该量一**温吗？
should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
5. do you think it comes from a news***** or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？
6. i think i sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
7. she said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。
知识点。1. it’s +形容词+ for sb.
+to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。it’s important to do sth.
做某事很重要。
it’s important for me to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的。it’s easy to do sth.做某事是容易的。
it’s easy for us to find out the answer.找出答案对我们来说是容易的。
2.情态动词should的用法。
should是情态动词，它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。意为"应该。should（应当，应该）用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。
eg. -i h**e a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。
--you should lie down and h**e a rest.你应该躺下，多喝水。
3. maybe与may be
1）maybe是副词，译为“也许、可能”，相当于“perhaps”。如：maybe he can answerthe question.也许他能回答那个问题。
he maybe is from the usa, too.他可能也来自美国。
2）may be中的may为情态动词，译为“可能是。如：he may be from the usa, too.他可能也来自美国。
she may be our english teacher.她可能是我们的英语老师。
4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系：
1）few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；a few表示肯定意义，有几个。例如：
he has few friends here, he feels lonely.他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。there are a few eggs in the basket.
篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
2）little / a little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；a little表示肯定意义，有一点儿。例如：
there is little ink in my bottle. can you give me a little ink?我的瓶子里没有墨水了，你能给我点儿墨水吗？
5. not…until直到…(否定句)才。动词为短暂性或瞬间性动词。
she didn’t le**e until we went shopping after he got up.
he didn’t go shopping until /before he got up.
..until/till直到。肯定句）动词为延续性动词we stayed here till/until 12 o’clock.
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