九年级第八单元讲义

发布 2022-08-04 06:48:28 阅读 7492

unit 8 it must belong to caral

短语归纳。用法集萃。

1. belong to 属于( =be)

it must belong to carla. =it must be carla's.

※练一练。① the notebook must be my friend's.(同义句) the notebook mustmy friend.

② the book must be jim's.( 否定句) the bookjim's.

③ the book on the chair must belong toher name is on the cover.

a. her b. hers c. she d. him

2. attend a concert 参加**会 (go to concert 去听**会)

【比较应用】

attend 主要指以观众或听众的身份参加婚礼,丧礼,会议或讲座或上课 。

join in 参加某项活动,尤指参加正在进行的活动。

join 参加某个组织、党团、俱乐部等机构,成为其中一员。

take part in 参加某些活动或工作,在其中起了作用。(可和join in 互换)

※练一练。mr. john invited many friends to __his wedding.

a. take part in b. join c.

join in d attend

3. anything valuable 贵重的东西。

当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时,后置。

something unusual anything strange nothing important

※练一练 in this book, you can learn

a. something educational b. educational something c.

anything educational d. educational anything

4. the rest of my friends 我剩下的朋友。

the rest of...剩余的……)作主语,谓语动词的单复数由of 后边的名词决定 。

※练一练 ①the rest of the books___dull. ②the rest of oil __not enough.

5. .must h**e picked it up. …一定是捡起它了。

must h**e done sth (过去一定做某事了)表示对过去的事情的推测

pick up 捡起(代词放中间)

※练一练 when he saw a wallet on the ground, he __at once.

a. picked it up b. g**e it up c. picked up it d. worked it out

6. happen与take place 发生(无被动式)

happen 特别指那些偶然或未能预见的事件发生。

sth. happened to sb. 某人发生了某事。

sb. happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事

take place 指某事按计划进行或按计划发生。

★take place有“举行”之意,而happen有“碰巧”的意思。

※练一练。①a strange thing happened __her last night, so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight.

a. at b. for c. with d. to

②great changes发生)in china since the last thirty years.

③the meeting举行)next friday.

碰巧)that i had no money on me.

7. there must be something visiting the homes. 一定有什么东西光顾这些住户。

there be+主语+doing sth. 有某人(物)正在做某事(表存在)

there are some people surfing on the sea, aren't there? 有些人正在海上冲浪,对吗?

there is a cat eating fish in the corner. 墙角有一只猫正在吃鱼。

there must be +主语+ doing 一定有某人(物)正在做……(对某种存在的推测)

there must be someone playing the violin there. 准有人在那里拉小提琴。

※练一练。①therein the forest. 一定有人在森林里砍树。

②therein the tree. 树上有只鸟儿在唱着歌。

8. feel sleepy 感动困乏。

sleepy adj. 困乏的,昏昏欲睡的 sleepy expression(懒洋洋的表情)

asleep adj. 睡着的(表语形容词) fall/be asleep

①in spring, people often feelsleep

②i didn't h**e a good___last night, so i was __and i fell __in class

a. sleep; asleep; sleep b. asleep; sleep; sleepy c.

sleep; sleepy; asleep d. sleepy; sleep; asleep

9. .not only one of britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.

not only...but also...不但……而且……

either...or...或者……或者……;要么……要么……;不是……就是……(两者选择其一)

neither...nor...既不……也不……(两者都不)

both...and...和……(两者)都。

这四组连词都可以用来连接两个性质相同的并列成分,作主语、谓语、宾语或表语等,但⑴⑵⑶在连接句子主语时,谓语动词采取“就近原则”。both...and...

连接两个主语时,谓语动词通常用使用复数形式。

neither he or she works here. 他和她都不在这里工作。(主语)

you can either come with me or walk home. 你要么跟我一块去,要么走回家去。(谓语)

i h**e neither time nor money. 我既没时间也没钱。(宾语)

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