高三英语总复习词汇

词汇。冠词。考试说明要求】

掌握冠词的基本用法，及习语﹑固定搭配和其他。

考查趋势】冠词属于小词类，并非每年都考。从近几年高考可以看出，冠词主要考查定冠词与不定冠词的区别用法﹑名词前省略冠词的情况﹑特指与泛指的区分﹑抽象名词具体化﹑习惯用语中的冠词用法等。

真题呈现】1. we can never expect __bluer sky unless we create __less polluted world .(2009安徽卷21题)

a. a ; ab. a ; thec. the ; ad. the ; the

答案】a2. carl is studying __food science at college and hopes to open up __meat processing factory of his own one day .（2012安徽卷21题）

a . a b. /the c. the ; ad. the ; the

【答案】a3. the “chinese dream” is __dream to improve people’s well-being and __dream of harmony, peace and development. 【2013福建卷21题】

a. the; a b. a; a c. a; the d. the; the

答案】b模拟演练】

1. football is __sport i lovesport that has given me so much.

a. a;the b. a;ac. /thed. the;the

答案】b2. liu qian, _magician from taiwan, cast his spell over __audience of thousands on the cctv spring festival show.

a. /anb. a;an c. the;the d. the;an

答案】b3.“long time no see”is __sort of informal, but it is part of __language that americans use daily.

a. the;a b. a;the c. /the d. a;a

答案】c4. in recent years __global warming is becoming __concern for people all over the world.

a. the;the b. /a cd. the;/

答案】b5. the chinese astronauts fei junlong and nie haisheng were so struck by __beauty of __nature that they took a lot of pictures in __space.

a. /the b. /the;/ c. the;the;/ d. the;/;

答案】d名词。

考试说明要求】

掌握可数名词与不可数名词以及可数名词的单复数；抽象名词与物质名词的具体化；名词的语法作用；名词的所有格；名词词义辨析以及含有名词的固定搭配。

考查趋势】

随着“淡化语法，注重语言运用和交际”这个理念在英语学习中被广泛认同以及新课标的实施，高考对名词词义辨析的测试题目也呈现出一些新特点：即在不降低名词辨析考查的同时，对语言中习惯用法进行了考查，引导考生在学习过程中加强对习语的运用以及对语言交际环境的灵活判断能力。

真题呈现】1. i h**en’t seen sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond __2010安徽25题】

a. hearing b. strength c. recognition d. measure

答案】c2. china has got a good __for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. 【2009安徽31题】

a. reputation b. influence c. impression d. knowledge

答案】a3. what’s the __in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself? 【2011江西31题】

a. sympathy b. theme c. object d. point

答案】d模拟演练】

1. the proposal was narrowly passed at yesterday’s meeting, but some members at the committee expressed their __

a. competition b. authority c. associations d. reservations

答案】d2. since we offer many ways for you to spend the holiday, there are several __to choose from.

a. alternatives b. conclusions d. descriptions

答案】a3. despite the language __they soon became good friends.

a. barrier b. conflict c. misunderstanding d. dilemma

答案】a4.—how can i repair it?

well, look at the __

b. expressions c. instructions d. introductions

答案】d5. last month, michelle obama started a(n) _to end childhood fatness and appealed to young people to take more exercise.

a. campaign b. concern c. influence d. discovery

答案】a代词。

考试说明要求】

掌握代词的数量概念及种类；代词的指代作用；代词用法的比较；全部肯定﹑部分否定和全部否定的表达方法；不定代词﹑替代词的用法及区别。

考查趋势】近几年高考代词的考点仍集中在不定代词上，一是考查它们在特定结构中的用法，如：none，neither, both, each等与定语从句相结合；二是考查不定代词在特定语境中的意义和功能。试题注重了情景干扰，注重了特定语言环境中上下文的联系，而且题干的语义结构趋于复杂，强调与其他相关语法知识相结合。

正确把握句意﹑分析句式结构在解题中起着很重要的作用。

真题呈现】1. you are a team star! working with __is really your cup of tea. 【2010安徽21题】

a. both b. either c. others d. the other

答案】c2. surprisingly, susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made __almost an overcoat for her. 【2011安徽22题】

a. them b. her c. itself d. herself

答案】c3. this project requires close teamwork. _will be achieved unless we work well together.

【2013安徽27题】

a. nothing b. anything c. something d. everything

答案】a模拟演练】

1. the boss had often heard __said that john was often late for work.

a. one b. that c. it d. him

答案】c2 john didn’t choose __of the ties and went away without looking at a third one.

a. many b. either c. all d. any

答案】b3.—lend me some more money, will you?

sorry i’ve got __at hand myself. you know the *** player cost me all i had just now.

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