普通高中英语课程标准》(实验稿)总词汇表共收录3300个单词和360个短语或词组。英语教师通常在高三第二轮复习时对这些词汇进行“拉网式”复习。而词汇多、用法杂、时间紧、无从下手是词汇复习中普遍存在的问题。
针对这些问题,我们设计了本套词汇复习练习。它具有以下特点:
一、化整为零,突出重点,有的放矢。
为了缩短词汇复习周期和提高词汇复习效率,我们根据macmillan english dictionary for advanced learners对核心词汇的划分标准,选出了1100个重点词汇,等分成26个单元,每单元40个重点词汇,每单元的课时为40分钟左右,便于教师课堂操作。
二、句子呈现,设置语境,便于记忆。
本套练习体现了最新的词汇学习理念:英语学习的记忆单位有单词、词组、句子、段落和篇章等,而句子既能提供词汇的使用语境,也便于记忆。因此,记忆具有完整语意的句子是学习单词的最好方式。
本套练习中的所有核心词汇都有一个便于记忆的简短例句。这样就有效地克服了机械记忆零碎单词时“费时低效”的弊端。
三、练习多样,经典权威,实用高效。
我们根据新课程标准及高考英语的最新走向,对不同的单词提出不同的要求,并设置了有针对性的练习。每个单元由考点速记、单词拼写、词组填空、单项选择、句子翻译以及词形转换等10个板块中的5个组合而成。本套练习中所有例句都来自当前三大最新、最权威字典:
牛津高阶英汉双解词典(第6版)、longman dictionary of contemporary english和macmillan english dictionary for advanced learners。
第1课时(a~amount)
1.单词拼写。
1) the captain g**e the order to a ship because it was sinking.
2) plants a carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.
3) tim was looking through an old photo awith pictures of christmas.
4) i’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ai mean i did not intend to do it.
5) i’ve opened an a with the agricultural bank of china.
6) i will give you my a地址) and telephone number.
7) he has never achieved his a夙愿) of becoming a famous writer.
8) she was born without the a能力) to speak.
9) shelly speaks with a slight a口音).
10) more than 75% of the land is used for a农业).
2.单项选择。
1) i’d like to do more gardening, but i never seemto find the time.
a.about b.able c.active d.accurate
2) sl**ery wasin the in the 19th century, and sl**es were given equal rights.
a.absorbed b.abused c.abolished d.adopted
3) a billion people in the world will not h**eto clean drinking water.
a.action b.advance c.access d.agreement
4) dana admittedhurt by what i had said.
a.to feel b.felt c.h**ing felt d.feeling
5) i couldn’tthe rent on my own; i want to find someone to share the room.
a.aim b.allow c.afford d.advise
6) the couple are unable to h**e children of their own, but hope toone.
a.adapt b.adopt c.advertise d.acquire
7) —i wish it was time to go home.
i’m missing my family so much.
a.that’s all rightb.i couldn’t agree more
c.you can’t miss itd.don’t mention it
8) not knowing whether he’s dead oris a terrible feeling.
a.live b.alone c.alive d.lively
9) as we can see, it is necessary to getinformation about the company.
a.a large number ofb.the number of
c.a large amount ofd.the amount of
10) max is hardworking, cheerful, andhonest.
a.above all b.after all c.at all d.all in all
3.词组填空。
1) the children are finding it hard tothe new school.
2) the professorstealing his student’s ideas.
3) the numbersexactly 100.
4) your story doesn’twhat the police h**e told us.
5) ithe good weather to paint the door.
6) the use of drugsthe law; it’s illegal.
7) these measurespreventing violent crimes.
8) wele**e when jerry arrived.
9) the government mustnow to stop the rise in road accidents.
10) some kidssurfing the net; they often forget their schoolwork.
4.句子翻译。
1) tom 没有参加这个会议。(absent)
2) jason 决定不接受这份工作。(accept)
3) 他们出国时遗弃了宠物。(abandon)
4) 她让丈夫陪同去医院。(accompany)
5) tracy 在考试中取得了好成绩。(achieve)
6) bob 装得好像什么都没有发生一样。(act)
7) 我欣赏她恪守原则的作风。(admire)
8) 我劝你不要告诉她真相。(advise)
9) 你的意见不会影响我的决定。(affect)
10) 我们不允许在教室里吃东西。(allow)
5.猜测词义。
1) the file is not accessible to the public.
2) strawberries don’t agree with me; they make me feel ill.
3) the injured were immediately admitted to the nearest hospital.
4) we can’t afford to wait any longer, or we’ll miss the plane.
5) this show no doubt added to his reputation and made him more famous.
6) i met her quite by accident; it was not planned at all.
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aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏。absorb vt.吸收,使专心。academic adj.学院的,学术的。access n.接近,通道,入口。account n.记述,解释,账目。accuse vt.指责,归咎于。adapt vt.使适应,改编。admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏。ad...
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aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏 absorb vt.吸收,使专心。abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 academic a.学院的,学术的。access n.接近,通道,入口 accordingly ad.因此,依照。account n.记述,解释,帐目 accurate a.准确的,...
2019届高考英语核心词汇分割复习系列24课时
2010届高考英语核心词汇分割复习系列第23课时。storm television storm n.风暴,暴 风 雨。story n.故事,stove n.供烹饪用的 火炉,煤炉,电炉。straight a.一直的,直的 ad.一直地,直地。strait n.海峡 strange a.奇怪的,奇特的...