2019届高考英语语法解题专项复习

发布 2021-05-20 03:33:28 阅读 3604

数词。1. twodied of cold last winter.

a. hundreds old peoples

b. hundred old people

c. hundreds old people

d. hundred old peoples

答:b。hundred,thousand,million,score,dozen与数词连用或与many,several等词连用时,不用复数形式。

people指人们,本身是具有复数意义的词,但若指不同国家、不同民族的人时,可用复数。如:we should deepen the friendship between the peoples of the two countries.

我们应该加深两国人民之间的友谊。

2. the hero of the story is an artist in his___

a. thirtieth b. thirty

c. thirty’s d. thirties

答:d。inone’s twenties (thirties, forties)在某人二(三、四……)十几岁的时候。in one’s teens 在某人十三至十九年龄段的时候。

3. in __marx began to learn russian.

a. the 1870s b. 1870’s

c. 1870s d. his 1870’s

答;a.在“十九世纪七十年代”可以说成in the 1870’s 或 in the 1870s。

4. in pisa, there is___leaning tower.

a. an 180-foot-high b. a 180-feet high

c. a 180-foot-high d. an 180 feet-high

答:c。连字符所连的词做定语时,不用复数形式。

5. shortly after the accidentpolicemen were sent to the spot to keep order.

a. dozens of b. dozen

c. dozen of d. dozen

答:a。dozens of 数十。

6. there werepeople in the room.

a. two score of b. tv0o scores of

c. two score d. two scores

答:a。score与数词,many,several等词连用时,用单数形式.score后常接of,如two score of eggs。

但scores of 表示笼统的数字,意为“数十个”。

7of the students in our class are from the north.

a. two nineth b. two ninth

c. two ninths d. two ninetbs

答:c.分数词的表示法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于l时,分母用复数的形式。9的序数词为ninth。

8. she bought her son twopencils.

a. dozen of b. dozens

c. dozen d. dozens of

答:c.dozen与数词连用,不用复数,另外dozen后一般不与of连用,若接of时,后应有the,these,those等限定词或them,如i want three dozen of the / these / those pencils或i want three dozen of theme。

9c**e that george has discovered in his lifetime is near the alps.

a. the hundredth b. the hundred

c. hundredthd. a hundredth

答:a。第一百个,序数词前应用定冠同。

10. mr smithme to buy severaleggs for the dinner party.

a. asked, dozen b. suggested, dozens of

c. had, dozen d. persuaded, dozens

答:a. dozen 与several, many及数词连用时,不用复数形式,后也不接of,如three dozen pencils。

11. the children often go to school___

a. by two and three b. by two or three

c. by twos and threes d. by twos or threes

答:c。 bytwosand threes 三三两两地。

12. she waters the flower

a. each three days b. every third days

c. every three days d. each other day

答:c。每几天,不用each来表示,应说every few days;每三天every three days 或every three days; 每隔一天every other day。

13. he will be back in

a. a or two days b. one or two days

c. one day and two d. one and two day

答:b。“一两天”可以说成 one or two days 或 a day or two。

14. he’s been here for___

a. one and a half hours

b. one and half an hour

c. one and half hours d. one and a half hour

答:a。“一个半小时”可以说成 an hour and a half或 one and a half hours,15.

the working women in the city got paid

a. by hours b. by an hour

c. by hour d. by the hour

答:d.表示按小时、天、月、打等单位的词应这样表示:by the hour / day / month / dozen; 表示按长度、重量应这样表示:

by length / weight.

16. i’ve already coveredpages of the book.

a. he first twenty b. a twenty first

c. the twenty first d. a flrst twenty

答;a.头二十页the first twenty pages,后二十页the last twenty pages,头几天the first few days。

17.we’ll stay here for

a. other ten days b. another ten days

c. another ten day d. ten another days

答:b。“再用十天时间”可以说成another ten days或ten more days.

18broke out in 1939.

a. world war second

b. the world war second

c. second world war d. world war two

答:d。“第二次世界大战”可以说成world war two或the second world war。“第一单元”可说成unit one或the first unit。

19.he lives in

a. room 311 b. 311 room

c. the 311 room d. the room 311

答:a。表示“在几号房间”习惯上用“room+房间号”。

20.the earth is nearly___the moon.

a. 50 time the size of b. 50 times the size of

c. 50 times as bigger as d. as big as 50 times

答:b。表示a是b的多少倍可以说a isk...

times the size / length / height / weight / width of b。或a is ..times as big / long / hight as b。

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