情景交际、惯用法及其他。
1.—h**e a nice weekend!—_
a. the same to youb. you do tooc. the same as youd. you h**e it too
答:a。the same to you也祝你周末愉快。
the same as you。像你一样,与题意不符。2hello.
may i speak to johnyes.
a. my name is johnb. fm johnc. this is johnd. john is me
答:c。英语中打**时若说“我是……”用this is...
若说“你是谁?”用who is that (speaking)?3.
—_do you mind my taking this seat?—_
a. yes, sit down pleaseb. no, of course notc.
yes, take it pleased. no, you can’t take it
答:b。表示不介意,常用no来回答。
也可说of course not, certainly not, not at all, no, please等形式回答。但不能用never mind回答。never mind相当于that’s all right或it doesn’t matter,是用来回答别人说i’m sorry时的回答。
4let me introduce myself. i’m what a pleaseb. it’s my pleasurec.
pleased to meet youd. i’m very pleased
答:c。此种场合应说i’m glad (pleased) to meet you.而b项是用来回答别人说“谢谢你的帮助”的答语。
5how’s the young man?
a. he’s twentyb. he’s a doctorc. he’s much betterd. he’s d**id
答:c。how is (are)..
是问候健康状况的。what is ..是问职业的情况。
what is...like?问及人品、相貌及其他……怎样。
6.—hi, h**en’t seen you for ages! you look fineyou look fine too!
a. greatb. thanksc.
oh. nod. not al all
答:b。当对方夸奖你时,应回答说thank you.
(it’s very kind of you.)7.—i’11 be away on a business trip.
would you mind looking after my cat?—not at all.
no timeb. i’d rather notc. i’d like itd. i’d be happy to
答:d.此题考查不定式的省略。也可说i’d like to.
(i’d love to. )8.—i’m sorry i broke your mirror.
—oh, really___
a. it’s ok for meb. it doesn’t matterc. don’t be sorryd. i don’t care
答:b。当对方说“对不起”时,可用never mind, it doesn’t matter或that’s all right等形式来回答。
9.—do you think i could borrow your dictionary?
a. yes, you may borrowb. yes, you couldc. yes, help yourselfd. yes, go on
答:c。此种场合还可说go ahead或here you are等来回答.10.
—i’d like to invite you to dinner this saturday, mr smith
a. oh, no. l’d rather stay homec.
i’m very sorry, but i h**e other plansd. oh, no. that’ll be too much trouble答:
c。11.—thank you ever so much for the book you sent me
a. no, thanksb. i’m glad you like itc. please don’t say sod. no, it’s not so good
答:b.此种场合不能说oh, no. ifs very cheap.外国人接收礼物时,习惯上当面打开.这时你可以说1hope you will like it。
12.—would you do me a f**or and give me a ride
a. yes, that’s rightb. no troublec. never mindd. with pleasure
答:d。注意it’s a (my) pleasure和with pleasure的比较。前者是在对方帮过忙后,对对方表示感谢,而后者是在未做之前说的话。
13.—i wonder if i could use your telephone
a. 1 wonder howb. i don’t wonder
c. sorry, it’s out of orderd. no wonder, here it is
答:c。若同意对方使用,可用certainly (of course),here北海等形式回答。
14. don’t smoke in the room,__a. do youb.
will youc. can youd. could you
答:b。祈使句的反意疑问句多用will you。若表示劝请也可用won’t you.如:h**e a cup of tea, won’tyou? (表示劝请)
thank you, i certainly happy birthday to you
b. let me help you with your mathsc. please remember me to your mumd.
don’t forget to post the letter
答:c。remember me to...
glve my regards to...give my best wishes (love) to...16.
—wasn’t it dr wang who spoke to you just now
a. i didn’t know he wasb. yes, it was
c. no, he wasn’td. yes, he did
答:b。应明确题于是个强调句式的疑问句,所以回答应是yes,让was或no, it wasn’t。
17.—please don’t make a noisei’ll be as quiet as a yes,b. no, i won’tc.
no, i willd. yes, i will i won’t
答:b。从题干的回答可以看出答语属否定形式。18.—sorry, i couldn’t come to the party. i was sick that day
a. i don’t know thatb. that’s all right
c. yes, we’ll h**e another partyd. no, the party wasn’t held
答:b。that’s all right.
没关系。也可用never mind或it doesn’t matter回答。19.
—what’s happened to my library booksa. i’ve no idea
b. you borrowed them from the libraryc. you bought them yesterdayd.
they’re about long life答:a。
20.—my children are always arguing
a. just ignore themb. that’s rightc. are you sure?d. how old is the boy?
答:a。用be always doing一句型,表示父母非常了解孩子们的一贯行为,所以不能用c项。问句中用的是children,d项中却用了the boy,故排除d项。
21.—where is tom this morning?—he’s got a cold
a. just tell him to take it easyb. what’s the matter with himc.
he is absentd. what? where is he
答:a。从问句中“tom在哪”已知道tom缺席,不在场了,c项排除。从he’s got a cold可知他感冒了,b项排除.d项不符逻辑,因为说话人已经问了一遍“他在哪?”
22.—can i get you a cup of tea
a. that’s very nice of youb. with pleasurec. you can, pleased. thank you for the tea
答;a。当别人给你提供帮助时,应说thanks. thank you (very much).
that’s/it’s very nice/kind of you等形式来表示谢意。
23.—mum, i’ve cut my finger. it’s bleeding
a. let me seeb. don’t worryc. be carefuld. let me h**e a look
答:d.a项意为“让我想一想”,不符逻辑。b项要用在事情未发生前,给予提醒。孩子手破了,不能用don’t worry去安慰。
24.—you h**en’t been to beijing, h**e youhow i wish to go there!a.
yes, i h**eb. yes, i h**en’tc. no, i h**ed.
no, i h**en’t
答:d.注童观察语境,how i wish to go there提供了重要信息。25,—may 1 borrow these four books?
—_you may keep them for two of course notb. by all meansc. by no meansd.
sorry, i’m afraid not
答:b。byau means(表示答应)好的,当然可以。
如:—may i h**e one?可以给我一个吗?
—yes, by all means.当然可以。
26.—how often does he come here to learn lessons from you
a. two daysb. two days laterc.
once a weekd. in two days’time答:c。
how often提问频率。27.—may i use your phone
a. it doesn’t matterb. go aheadc.
no, i don’t mindd. no, you needn’t答:b。
goahead行,可以。
28.—do you mcan i h**e to complete it within five days
a. that’s allb. that’s all rightc. that’s rightd. that’s good
答:c。that’s right.你说得对。that’s all right.没什么,没关系。29.—hi, i’m glad m see you
a. thank youb. me, too
c. my name is maryd. i’m glad to hear that答:
b。me, too. =i’m glad to meet youtoo.
如:—i don’t quite like the idea.
me, too. =l don’t quite like the idea, either.
30.—will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?—it___
a. all dependb. all dependsc.
is all dependedd. is all depending答:b。
it all depends.那要看情况而定了。
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