考查热点：for 与since的转换；already常用在肯定句中，yet常用在否定句和疑问句中；短暂性动词不能与表示段时间的状语连用。
六、过去进行时。
概念：表示过去某一时刻或某一时间段内正在进行的动作。
构成形式：was / were + 动词的-ing形式。
时间状语：at that time, this time yesterday, at six yesterday, when + 从句（动词为过去式）等。
七、过去将来时
概念：表示在过去将来的某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成形式：“would + 动词原形”或“was / were + going to + 动词原形”
时间状语：the next day (morning, year...the following month (week ..等。
考查热点：在含有宾语从句的复合句中，主句为一般过去时，其宾语从句表示将来时常用此时态。
八、过去完成时
概念：表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
构成形式：had + 动词的过去分词。
时间状语：by the time / when / before + 从句（动词为过去式）, by the end of last year (week, month ..等。
专项练习】. 请从各题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案。
)1. —excuse me. please look at the sign “no smoking”.
sorry, i
a. don’t notice it b. am not noticed
c. didn’t notice it d. wasn’t noticed
)2. please don’t le**e until your teacherback.
a. will come b. came c. comes d. is coming
)3. —you’ve left the light on, tracy.
oh, sorry. ito turn it off right now.
a. wentb. h**e gonec. will god. go
)4. —what are you looking for, john?
my dictionary. itright here, but now it’s
a. has been, gone b. was, gone c. was, going d. is, going
)5. —can your brother make model planes?
yes, this week hea new one.
a. makes b. would make c. had made d. is ******
)6. wang tao has gone to australia. hethere for a year.
a. stayed b. will stayc. had stayed d. stays
)7. —oh, mrs king, your dress looks nice. is it new?
no, iit since two years ago.
a. will buy b. hadc. am buyingd. h**e had
)8. nobody noticed what the young manat that moment.
a. will dob. was doing
c. has doned. had done
)9. a world without thieves is a very moving film. iit twice already.
a. will seeb. seec. had seend. h**e seen
)10. —be quiet, please! the baby
sorry.
a. sleepsb. sleptc. is sleeping d. was sleeping
)11. my postcard is still on the desk. whyyouit?
a. h**en’t, postedb. don’t, post
c. weren’t, postingd. won’t, post
)12. tomthere for 10 months since heback to his home town.
a. has lived, getsb. has lived, got
c. lived, gotd. lived, has got
)13. —i h**e read the book.
whenyou read it?
a. h**eb. willc. didd. had
)14. someonethe classroom. look! how clean it is!
a. has swept b. will sweepc. is sweeping d. had swept
)15. —what did you do last night?
itv with my family.
a. watch b. am watching c. h**e watched d. watched
)16. —can i help you, sir?
yes, thanks. i bought the radio here yesterday, but it
a. didn’t workb. won’t work
c. wasn’t workingd. doesn’t work
)17. —did you see mr green at the party?
no, hewhen i got there.
a. leftb. had leftc. has leftd. was le**ing
)18. —what does alice often do in the evening?
she oftenher homework. but on the evening of april 15th shetv.
a. does; watchesb. is doing; watched
c. does; watchedd. is doing; watches
)19. —ithe book to the library.
whenyouit?
a. h**e returned; did, returnb. h**e returned; h**e, returned
c. had returned; did, returnd. returned; h**e, returned
)20. my fatheron business for two weeks.
he’ll return in 3 days.
a. leftb. has leftc. had gone d. has been away
)21. i really don’t know if my brotherif hei’ll go to the park with him.
a. will come; comesb. comes; will come
c. will come; will comed. comes; comes
)22. i don’t know how long it will be before heto see us.
a. will come b. comes c. has come d. had come
)23. —i saw him smoking in the hall yesterday afternoon.
it can’t be true. i know that he never
a. smokesb. had smokedc. smoked d. is smoking
)24. —h**e you read this wonderful magazine?
yes, i justit last week.
a. read b. h**e readc. had read d. was reading
)25. —i passed the driving test the day before yesterday.
did you? iit yet.
a. hadn’t passedb. h**en’t passed
c. don’t passd. won’t pass
)26. iin beijing for some time, and then i went to shanghai for an important meeting.
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