unit 3 the million pound bank note
.重点单词聚焦。
1．bob earned his___船费) on an english boat when he tr**eled to china.
答案： passage
2．usain bolt set an___难以置信的) world record in the 100meter race at the beijing olympics.
答案： unbelievable
3．we missed the first few___场景) of the play because we were caught in a traffic jam.
答案： scenes
4．it wasn’t your___过错)．you needn’t apologize to him.
答案： fault
5．the job is not tiring at the___相反)，it’s very relaxing.
答案： contrary
6．by law，youth under eighteen are not___允许) to enter net bars.
答案： permitted
7．these children are very naughty，so you need___耐心) to deal with them.
答案： patience
8．good___态度，举止) are a very important key to your social success.
答案： manners
9．i don’t like to talk with him；he has a very___粗鲁的) manner.
答案： rude
10．recent pressure at work may___解释) for his strange beh**ior.
答案： account
.重点短语扫描。
1accident/chance 偶然；无意中；不小心。
2．stare at盯着看；凝视。
3．account导致；做出解释。
4rags衣衫褴褛。
5for/to关于；至于。
6．bring抚养；培养；教育；提出。
7．go前进；可以；往下说。
8．on the与此相反；正相反。
9．to be说实话。
10．take a冒险。
11．from the of one’s heart 从心底。
12．take one’s点菜。byfor
inas
upahead
contrary
honest
chance
bottom
order.课文原句突破。
1．快到黄昏的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。
well，towards nightfall ito sea by a strong wind.
答案： found myself carried out
2．第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。
the next morning i’d just aboutfor lost___i was __by a ship.
答案： given myself up；when；spotted
3．是那艘船把你带到英国来的。
andbrought you to england.
答案： it was the ship that
4．事实上，我是靠做义工来顶替船费，这正是我为什么衣冠不整的原因。
i earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.
答案： the fact is that
5．真的，先生，我希望您想来的时候，您就来。
indeed，sir，i hope you’ll come hereyou like.
答案： whenever
6．至于账单嘛，先生，请把它忘了吧。
the bill，sir，please forget it.
答案： as for
scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色；(电影，电视的)一个镜头；(事件发生的)地点。
on the scene在现场；当场。
appear/come on the scene出场；登场。
behind the scenes在幕后；暗中。
the scene of the accident事故现场。
reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.
那事故发生后不久记者们就赶到了现场。
the happy scene of children playing in the garden disappeared，and it was quiet again.
孩子们在花园里高兴地玩得场面消失后，花园又安静下来。
the students were able to go behind the scenes to see how programmes are made.
学生们可以到后台去看看节目是怎么制作出来的。
they rushed to the scene of the traffic accident.
他们火速赶到车祸的现场。
辨析：scene，scenery与view
1)scene指都市景观或室内陈设，还可指舞台场面或部分布景，是可数名词。
2)scenery指山河湖海等自然景观，也可指舞台全部，是不可数名词。
3)view指从远处或高处看到的风景。
1.用scene，scenery与view填空：
1)when i was a little boy，i lived in a small fishing visit to the village reminded me of the___of my childhood.
2)on the top of mount tai，you can get a wonderful___of the sunrise.
3)we passed through some beautiful___on our journey through this district.
答案： (1)scene (2)view (3)scenery
permit v．允许；容许；许可；n.许可证；执照；通行证。
教材原句p18：permit me to lead the way，sir.
先生，请让我来带路吧。
visitors are not permitted to take photographs.
参观者请勿拍照。
after the law was passed，the prisoners in that state are permitted two hours’ outdoor exercise a day.此项法律通过后，那个州的犯人允许每天有两个小时的户外活动。
my parents didn’t permit my going with you.
我父母不准我和你一起去。
we’ll h**e a picnic in the woods，weather permitting.
如果天气好，我们将在树林里野餐。
2.(2011·宁夏银川一中高三月考)the local government announced that only when the fire was under control___to return to their homes.
a．the residents would be permitted
b．had the residents been permitted
c．would the residents be permitted
d．the residents had been permitted
解析： “only＋状语”位于句首要用部分倒装的结构，另外本句用了permit do的结构，其被动语态形式为 permitted to do。
答案： cfault n．责任；过错；缺点；vt.对……挑毛病。
教材原句p18：it was all my fault.这都是我的错。
it’s one’s fault.是某人的错。
find fault in看出……的缺点，找出……的毛病。
find fault with对……不满，挑剔。
i wonder how they got lost and whose fault it was.
我想知道他们是怎么迷路的，又是谁的过错。
somehow，people seem to think it’s my fault for letting him in.
不知怎的，人们似乎认为让他进来是我的过错。
he is such a man who is always finding fault with other people.
他是一个总爱挑剔别人毛病的人。
3.完成句子。
1)我希望你不要再对我做的一切吹毛求疵了。
i wish you’d stop trying toi do.
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