定语从句语法练习

发布 2021-05-11 11:45:28 阅读 5990

1. an old friend from abroad, _i was expecting to stay with, telephoned me from the airport. (2024年)

a. that b. whom c. who d. which

2. this is one of the best books __on the subject. (2024年)

a. that h**e ever been written b. which h**e ever been written

c. that has ever been written d. whatever h**e been written

3. the united states is composed of fifty states, two of those are

abseparated from the others by land or water. (2024年)

c d4. a curve曲线is a line __no part is straight and which has no angle. (2001)

a. that b. whose c. in which d. of which

5. before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village __he belonged (2024年)

a. to which b. which c. to where d. at which

6. the experimentwill soon be announced, was done by my colleagues. (2024年)

a. whose results b. the results on which c. at which the results d. of whose results

7is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer. (2024年)

a. thatb. it c. asd. what

8. do not trust such men __often like to praise you to your face. (2024年)

a. who b. that c. as d. they

9. in his latest article tom criticizes the way which the war

a bcis being handled. (2024年)

d10. helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the othersof course, made the others jealous. (2024年)

a. who b. what c. that d. which

key(要得到完整的解析请同学参加学位英语培训)

定语从句典型试题。

1. an old friend from abroad, _i was expecting to stay with, telephoned me from the airport. (2024年)

a. that b. whom c. who d. which

解析: 答案选b。whom, 关系代词,在定语从句中做with的宾语,指人。本句中的定语从句是非限制性定语从句。that不引导非限制性定语从句。

2. this is one of the best books __on the subject. (2024年)

a. that h**e ever been written b. which h**e ever been written

c. that has ever been written d. whatever h**e been written

解析: 答案选a。因为先行词books前有形容词的最高级best修饰,所以只能用that引导定语从句,选a。

当先行词前有形容词最高级、only或very修饰时,要用that引导这个定语从句。定语从句中的谓语和先行词保持一致。

3. the united states is composed of fifty states, two of those are

abseparated from the others by land or water. (2024年)

c d解析: 答案选b。应改为:

two of which。在非限制性定语从句中,限定词some, any, none, all, several以及表示数量的词可与of whom, of which连用。先行词是物用of which; 是人用of whom。

本题中which指fifty states。

4. a curve曲线is a line __no part is straight and which has no angle. (2001)

a. that b. whose c. in which d. of which

解析: 答案选d。

5. before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village __he belonged (2024年)

a. to which b. which c. to where d. at which

解析: 答案选a。

6. the experimentwill soon be announced, was done by my colleagues. (2024年)

a. whose results b. the results on which c. at which the results d. of whose results

解析: 答案选a。

7is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer. (2024年)

a. thatb. it c. asd. what

解析: 答案选c。

8. do not trust such men __often like to praise you to your face. (2024年)

a. who b. that c. as d. they

解析: 答案选c。

9. in his latest article tom criticizes the way which the war

a bcis being handled. (2024年)

d解析: 答案选c。

10. helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the othersof course, made the others jealous. (2024年)

a. who b. what c. that d. which

解析: 答案选d。

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