句1: there+ be 十主语十地点状语/时间状语(就近原则，倒装)
there' s a boat and many fish in the river.河里有条船和许多鱼。
句2: what'swrongwith +sb.1sth.? what' s thematterwithsb/s th
what' s wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病？
句3: how do you like...what do you think of?how do you like china?
你觉得中国怎么样？
句4: what do you like about...
what do you like about china? 你喜欢中国的什么？
句5: had better (not) 十动词原形=it' s best to do sth.
you' d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句6: what a/an+adj.+n单。十主语十谓语！
what+adj.+不可数n单。十主语十谓语！
what+adj.十复数n.十主语十谓语！
how+adj.+a/an+ n单。十主语十谓语！
how+adj./adv.十主语十谓语！how+主语十谓语！
howcold it is today! 今天多冷啊！
what a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀！
句7: thank+sb.+for (doing) sth
句 8:..not...until...
he didn' t h**e supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句9: 比较级+and + 比较级。
the 十比较级，the + 比较级。
the baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
the more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
句10:..as+adj./adv.+as...肯定句中。
not as (so) +adj./adv.+as...否定句中。
do you think that art is as important as music? 你认为艺术和**一样重要吗？
last sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句11: more / less+adj.+than...
ithink english is more useful than japanese. 我认为英语比日语有用。
句12: stop/prevent/keep...from doing sth.防止--阻止---
the great green wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
句13: both...and...
both you and iare students.我和你都是学生。
句14: either---neither---o--/not also---就近原则)
either you or he is wrong.不是你错就是他错。
neither he nor iam a student.我和他都不是学生。
句15:..as soon as...就(主将从现)
as soon asi see him,i' 11give him the message.我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。
句16:--so+adj./adv.+ that---such+a/antadj./adv+thatt---not enough---to 以上可以相互转换。
iwas so tired thati didn' t want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。
句17: though/although...十主句(不与but 同时出现)
thoughi like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot oftime.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。
句18: be going to将要。
句19: be different from
句20: welcome (back) to...
welcome to shenyang! 欢迎到沈阳来！ welcome back to school !欢迎回到学校！
句21: h**e fun doing
we' re going to h**e fun learning and speaking english thisterm.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句22...because不可同时出现。
idon' t knowall your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
he was ill,so she didn't go to school.她生病了，因此没有上学。
句23: make it.
let' s make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧！
句24: h**e nothing to do
they h**e nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。
句25: be sure/be sure of/about sth./be sure to do so,but i'm not sure.我想是这样，但不敢确定。
iwas not sure of / about the way,soi asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。it' s sure to rain.
必定会下雨。
句26: between...and...二者之间amoung.三者以上之间。
there is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句27: keep sb./sth.+adj./v- ing 1介词补语/ adv.
keep...from doing
you must keep your classroom clean.你们必须保持教室干净。
sorry to h**e kept you waiting.对不起，让你久等。
can you keep him in the room ? 你能让他在这个房里吗？
keep them here.让他们在这儿呆着。
句28: 主语+find/make/think + it (形宾) +宾补+真宾(不定式)
he finds it very hard to tr**el around the big city.他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句29.:.not...anymore / longer 不再--
no more/ no longerthe old man doesn' t tr**el any more.这位老人不再旅行了。
he isn' t a thief any longer.他不再是个贼。
句30: what' s the weather like...
what' s the weather like in spring in your hometown ? 在你们家乡春天天气怎么样？
句31: there is no time to do/h**e no time to dothere was no time to think.没有时间思考。
ih**e no time to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句32: helponeself to/withone' s help/help sth/helpsb.(to)do sth
help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧！
句33: used to do过去常常/ be used doing 习惯于做某事。
iused to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。
句34: borrow...from / lend sbiborrowed a book from him.我从他那借了一本书。
句35: h**e been to / h**e gone to
h**e you ever been to haw aii? 你曾去过夏威夷吗？
where' s he? he' s gone to washington.他在哪儿？ 他去华盛顿了。
句36: be famous for --而出名/ be famous as 作为---而出名/befamous to 对。而出名。
hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句37: no matter t 疑问句+ 主句。
no matter when you come,you are welcomed.无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。
句38: be afraidcof/to do/ that...i'm afraid not.恐怕不能。
don' t be afraid of ****** mistakes when speaking english.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
he's afraid to go out at night.晚上他不敢出去。
i’m afraid that he can’t come here tomorrow.恐怕他明天不能来这儿。
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