初中英语重要句型及语法

发布 2020-01-03 08:00:28 阅读 5888

1.want to do sth.=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth想做某事。

want sb to do sth.=would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事。

2.enjoy doing sth. =like dong sth=love dong sth 喜欢做某事(习惯,爱好)

like to do sth 喜欢去做某事 (具体某一次)

3.hold on to do sth. 继续做某事。

go on doing sth. 继续做某事。

continue doing sth. 继续做某事。

consider doing sth.考虑做某事。

give up doing sth.放弃做某事。

can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事。

practice doing sth.练习做某事。

finish doing sth.完成某事。

h**e/has/had fun doing sth.某事很快乐。

h**e experience doing 在做某事有经验。

begin doing sth开始做某事。

start doing sth开始做某事。

spend time doing sth. 花时间做某事。

be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事。

make a living doing sth.以……谋生。

h**e a difficult time doing sth.做…….难。

h**e a problem doing sth.做…….难。

h**e trouble doing sth.做…….难。

keep on doing sth. =keep sb. doing sth.不停地做某事。

4.be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事

do well in doing sth擅长于做某事

thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事。

thanks for doing sth感谢做某事。

be used for doing sth 被用于做某事。

be used to doing sth 习惯做某事。

how about doing sth 做某事怎样。

what about doing sth 做某事怎样。

put off doing sth推迟做某事。

take pride in doing sth.以……为自豪。

by doing sth通过做某事。

be afraid to do sth害怕做某事。

be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事。

be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做某事。

5.be doing sth.正在做某事(现在进行时或过去进行时,也可以表示将来时)

be going to do sth =will do sth=shall do sth=want to do sth打算做某事(将来时)

h**e/has done sth做过某事(现在完成时)

h**e/has been doing sth一直做某事(现在完成进行时)

h**e/has been in一直在某地。

h**e/has been to 曾经去过某地(已回来,强调有这个经历)

h**e/has gone to 已经去某地了(人不在这里)

6.remember to do sth记得去做某事(没做)

remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)

forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(没做)

forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)

stop to do sth停下来去做某事。

stop doing sth停止做某事。

7.ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事。

ask sth.向某人询求某物。

8.why not do sth为什么不做某事。

why don’t you do sth为什么不做某事。

9.do sth ,please=please do sth请做某事。

please not do sth请不要做某事。

don’t do sth,please请不要做某事。

had better do sth最好做某事。

had better not do sth最好不做某事。

mind doing sth. 介意做某事。

mind not doing sth. 介意不做某事。

decide to do sth.决定做某事。

decide not to do sth.决定不做某事。

plan to do sth 计划做某事。

plan not to do sth 计划不做某事。

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

make do sth. 使某人不做某事。

ask sb. to do sth 叫某人做某事。

ask sb. not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事。

tell sb. to do sth叫某人做某事。

tell sb. not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事。

try to do sth. 努力做某事。

try not to do sth. 努力不做某事。

let sb do sth让某人做某事。

let sb not do sth让某人不做某事。

expect sb. to do sth期望某人做某事。

be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事。

sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事。

invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事

hope to do sth 希望做某事。

need to do sth.需要做某事。

sb do sth= help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

sb do sth发现某人做过某事(已做)

find sb doing sth发现某人正做某事。

see sb do sth看见某人做过某事(已做)

see sb doing sth看见某人正做某事。

watch sb do sth看见某人做过某事(已做)

watch sb doing sth看见某人正做某事。

hear sb do sth听见某人做过某事(已做)

hear sb doing sth听见某人正做某事。

14. it’s +形容词+to do sth. =to do sth is+形容词做……是…….的。

15. doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money做某事花某人一些时间或钱。

it takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 做某事花费某人一些时间或钱。

sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)某人花费某些时间或钱在某事上。

sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. 某人花费某些时间或钱做某事。

sth. costs sb. some time/money某事花了某人一些时间或钱。

sb. pay some money for sth.某人为某物花了一些钱。

sb./sth.更喜欢某人/某物。

prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事(爱好)

prefer to do sth. 更喜欢去做某事(具体某一次)

prefer sb. to do sth. 更喜欢某人做某事。

prefer doing sth to doing sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。

prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.更喜欢去做某事而不做某事。

do sth rather than do sth 做某事而不做某事或做某事胜于做某事。

16.a number of=many 许多

the number of….的数量,谓语是单数

one of +复数名词或代词表示“ …之一 ”

18.because of+词/短语。

because+句子。

19.borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入)

lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物(借出)

give sth to sb把某物给某人。

give sb sth给某人某物。

20.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。

be used to do sth被用于做某事。

used to do sth过去常做某事。

21.make a contribution to doing sth.为。做贡献。

look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事

22.what + a/an)+形+名+(主语+谓语)!

how+形+(主语+谓语)!

what a beautiful girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘!

what bad weather it is!真糟糕的天气!

how delicious the food is!好美味的食物!

23.too much +名词,表示“太多……”

much too+形容词或副词,表示“太……”

24.open—open 打开—开着的 sleep—asleep 睡觉—睡着的。

close—closed 关闭—关着的 wake—awake醒来—醒着的。

cross—across动词—介词。

25.in front of 在物体内部的前面。

in the front of 在物体外部的前面。

26.in the tree 外来物在树上。

on the tree 树本身物在树上。

27.hundred, thousand, million在具体数字前不能加s,表示概数时:hundreds of数百, thousands of数千, millions of数万。

28.完成时常和already已经,ever曾经,never从不,just刚刚,before之前,yet还,so far到目前为止,these days目前,since自从,for达,计等词连用。

初中英语重要句型及语法

1 want to do sth.would like to do sth feel like doing sth想做某事。want sb to do sth.would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事。2 enjoy doing sth.like dong sth love do...

初中英语重要句型及语法

1 want to do sth.would like to do sth feel like doing sth想做某事。want sb to do sth.would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事。2 enjoy doing sth.like dong sth love do...

初中英语重要句型

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