英语初级听力

发布 2020-01-02 14:19:28 阅读 5432

lesson 1 greetings

conversation a : at the airport

charles: mary! mary scott!

mary: charles? hello, charles.

charles: good morning. how are you?

mary: fine, thanks. how are you?

charles: fine, thanks.

mary: what are you doing here?

charles: i'm meeting martin learner.

mary: who is martin learner?

charles: he's a reporter with the voice of america.

mary: a reporter?

charles: yes. he's visiting our new airport.

practice 1: 打招呼的常用语有:hello, good morning, how are you。

除了 good morning 只在中午以前使用外,另两个在一天中任何时候都可使用。

examples: mary: hello, charles.

charles: good morning. how are you?

mary: fine, thanks. how are you?

charles: fine, thanks.

conversation b

voice: mr martin learner. martin learner. please come to the information

desk.

martin: good morning. i'm martin learner.

clerk: good morning, mr learner. that man is waiting for you.

martin: thank you.

clerk: you're welcome.

martin: hello. i'm martin learner.

charles: good morning, mr learner. i'm charles bishop.

martin: hello. how are you?

charles: fine, thanks.

mary: i'm mary scott. how are you?

martin: fine, thanks.

practice 2:英语中自我介绍的方法之一是说出自己的全名。

examples: martin: good morning. i'm martin learner.

mary: i'm mary scott.

charles: i'm charles bishop.

conversation c : in the office

charles: let's go to my office, mr learner.

martin: thank you.

female 1: good morning, mr bishop.

charles: good morning.

ted: good morning, charles.

charles: good morning, ted. hello, erika. how are you?

erika: good morning. fine, thanks.

charles: good morning, sam.

sam: charles! how are you?

charles: fine, thanks. how are you?

sam: fine, thanks.

female 2: hello.

charles: hello.

practice 3:打招呼的方法很多,hello 是最常用的。可用在一天的任何时候。 打。

**时最常用。每天的上午、下午、晚上打招呼时分别说:good

morning, good afternoon, good evening。

examples: female 1: good morning, mr bishop.

charles: good morning.

ted: good morning, charles.

charles: good morning, ted. hello, erika.

how are you? erika: good morning.

fine, thanks.

female 2: hello.

charles: hello.

conversation d

charles: here we are, martin. come in.

mrs gabrielli: good morning, mr learner. i'm maria gabrielli.

martin: hello. how are you?

martin: fine, thanks.

mrs gabrielli: mrs gabrielli is my assistant, martin. let's meet some of the others in the office.

then you can see all of the airport.

martin: fine.

mrs gabrielli: would you like a cup of coffee?

martin: no, thank you.

mrs gabrielli: may i take your things?

martin: yes, please.

mrs gabrielli: i'll put them in mr. bishop's office.

martin: thank you.

steve: come in.

charles: good morning, steve.

steve: hello. i'm steve wycoff.

martin: i'm martin learner. how are you?

steve: fine, thanks.

charles: steve is our office manager. thanks, steve, we'll see you later.

charles: valerie! how are you?

valerie: hello.

martin: i'm martin learner.

valerie: hello. i'm valerie genaux. how are you?

martin: fine, thanks.

charles: martin is the reporter from voa.

valerie: yes, i know.

charles: valerie is our accountant.

martin: wonderful.

charles: ok, valerie. we'll see you later.

laura: come in.

charles: good morning, laura. this is the reporter i told you about.

laura: hello.

martin: i'm martin learner.

tony: good morning, i'm tony adler.

laura: tony is my assistant.

martin: hello. how are you?

tony: fine, thanks.

charles: laura is our communications director.

new words and expressions 生词和短语。

greeting n. 问候

reporter n. 记者

america n. 美国;美洲

voice of america ****

information n. 信息

information desk 问讯处

welcome adj. 受欢迎的

you are welcome.别客气,不用谢。

assistant n. 助手

manager n. 经理

office manager 办公室主任

accountant n. 会计

communications n.通讯系统

director n. 指导者,总监

communications director 通讯主管。

language points 语言要点。

s visiting our new airport. 他要参观我们的新机场。

这是用现在进行时的形式表达将来时的意义。现在进行时的构成:

主语+be+现在分词。例如:

he is reading a book. 他在读书。

we are playing football. 我们在踢足球。

they are ****** model planes. 他们在制作航模。

2.人称代词:

人称代词分为主格和宾格两种:

第一人称第二人称第三人称

主格 i(we) you (you) he/she/it(they)

宾格 me(us) you (you) him/her/it(them)

注:括号内为复数形式。

cultural notes 文化注释。

美国人的姓氏与名字的顺序与中国人正好相反,即名字在前,姓氏在后。如 martin learner, martin 是名字,而 learner 是姓氏。

lesson 2 introductions

conversation a: at a reception

martin: hello, i'm martin learner.

debbie: i'm debbie johnson.

martin: pardon?

debbie: i'm debbie johnson. this is mr. o'brien.

martin: hello. i'm martin learner. i'm a reporter.

debbie: mr. o'brien is a reporter!

martin: good. i'm happy to meet you.

debbie: mr learner. this is mrs montgomery. she's an engineer.

martin: hello.

melanie:good afternoon. i'm melanie montgomery. i'm happy to meet you.

martin: thank you. you're an engineer?

melanie: yes, i'm an engineer.

martin: this is mr o'brien.

jim: hello. i'm jim o'brien. how are you?

melanie: fine, thanks.

martin: he's a reporter.

jim: he's a reporter, too.

melanie: hello, valerie.

valerie: melanie! how are you?

melanie: fine, thanks. how are you?

valerie: fine, thanks.

melanie: valerie, this is jim o'brien.

valerie: hello.

jim: good afternoon.

melanie: and this is martin learner.

martin: good afternoon. we've met.

valerie: oh, yes. at the airport.

martin: how are you?

valerie: fine, thanks.

melanie: valerie is an accountant.

jim: at the airport?

valerie: yes.

melanie: mr o'brien is a reporter. and mr learner is a reporter, too.

martin: (together with jim)

jim: that's right. we're both reporters.

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