unit4
where 的用法特殊疑问词(回答不能用yes 或no) 表示“在哪儿”
1. where+be+主语? be 即为am, is, are. 主语由名词,代词来充当。
for example (eg.) where are you?
where is the pencil?
where are your books?
2.答语中表示位置的介词有:in, on, under, behind, next to, between...and...
eg. it is on the dresser.
they are in the bookcase.
it is next to the tape player.
1). in在……里面:铅笔在文具盒里。
2). on在……上面: 树上有些苹果。
3). under在……下面/正下方:你书桌底下是什么。
4).behind在……之后:树后有一辆自行车。
5).next to在……旁边,紧挨着…:我的飞机模型挨着你的收音机。
6).near在……附近:有一棵树在我们学校附近。
7).beside 在……旁:他坐(sit)在我身旁。
8). in front of在……(外部的)前面:在我们学校前面有一些苹果树。
9). in the front of在……(内部的)前面:
在教室前面有一个黑板。
10). between...and…在…..和…..之间:游泳池 (swimming pool)
在图书馆和学校之间有个游泳池。
注意区分on与in
there is a photo of family on the wall.
the door and the window are in the wall.
there are many apples on the tree.(长在树上用on)
there are many birds in the tree.
3.答语的一般疑问句为:be+主语+介词短语?
eg. is it on the dresser? are they in the bookcase?
陈述句变一般疑问句。
1. his father is an english teacher
2. these cats are crying.(喊叫。
3. they can swim
4. i like to read(阅读) english
5. he likes english
4.一般疑问句的答语 eg. yes, it is. \no, it isn’t.
例题 --are the shoes under your bed
it is. b. yes , they are c. no, it isn’t
---are jack and mary your friends
a. no, they are b. yes, they aren’t c. yes, they are
大练兵:根据要求完成句子。
1. my erasers are in the pencil box.(对划线部分提问。
2. his book is on the desk. (改为一般疑问句。
3. these are english books. (变为单数句。
4. where are my pencils? (将答语补充完整) they are
5. is the baseball under your chair? (作否定回答。
6.his parents are in the room. (对划线部分提问。
7.my backpack is behind my chair (对划线部分提问。
8. the photo of my family is on the wall. (对划线部分提问。
9. the keys are on the table. (对划线部分提问。
10. the bookcase is next to my bed. (对划线部分提问。
the的用法。
1.双方都知道的那个人或事。it's too hot.open __door,please.(a\an\the)
2.已经提过的事物。
there is __woman over there.__woman is meimei's mother.(a\an\the)
3 .世界上独一无二的物体。如月亮,地球,天空,世界等___sun rises in the east.
练习1. i read __story. it is __interesting story.
a. a, an b. a, a c. the, the d. /an
2. britain is __european country and china is __asian country.
a. an, an b. a, a c. a, an d. an, a
3. _china is __old country with __long history.
a. the, an, a b. the, a, a c. /an, the d. /an, a
4.__elephant is bigger than __b. an, a c. an, a d. /the
5. we always h**e __rice for __lunch.
a. /b. the, /c. /a d. the, the
think的用法当主语是第一人称时,否定前置。
eg. i don’t think the schoolbag is on the desk.(对)
i think the schoolbag is not on the desk.(错)
判断对错。we think the model plane is not under the bed.
例题。 i think these books are hers.(改为否定句。
come on的用法意为: 快点。加油。
例题:在运动会时为小明加油可以用。
催促玛丽快点走,要迟到了,可以说。
以where组成的单词:everywhere每处anywhere处处 somewhere 某处 nowhere任何地方都不。
例题。(选词填空)1.--where do you want to go after class
2.--where did you visit when you were living in that city
以every组成的单词:everywhere everybody每人 everything 一切事情。
英语的人称代词按用法分为主格、宾格、形容词形物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词。
主格用于动词前,宾格用于动词后。只要记住这一句话,主格和宾格就基本上用不错了。
人称代词的主格有 we我们 you你们 they他(她、它)们;
对应的宾格有 us我们 you你们 them他(她、它)们。
练习i like我喜欢你。 you like你喜欢我。
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