unit4, ,
1. 数词：1-101~999注意：a. fourteen/forty;b. 读音： ~teen 与 ~ty c. 连字符号twenty-five
2.购物用语：服务员或营业员：
what can i do for you?=can / may / could i help you?我能为你做什么？
您需要什么？
肯定回答：yes, please. i’d like (to buy ) i want ( to buy )
i’m looking for…do you h**e…?
否定回答：thanks, i’m just looking./ i just h**e a look.
谈论事物：how do/does + 主语 + like……?what do/does +主语 + think of…? 觉得……怎么样？
how do you like this dress? not bad./i like it very much.
what do you think of the pants? they’re too long. /i don’t them at all.
3. thanks a lot. =thank you very much. 非常感谢。
应答：not at all./you’re welcome. /that’s ok./that’s all right.别客气，不用谢。
on 试穿。
（1）修饰名词时，两种形式。 try the dress on/ try on the dress
2) 修饰代词时，用宾格，且只有一种形式。 the shoes are very nice, i would like to try them on.
try it/them on (对) try on it/them (错) 第三人称单数动词变化形式：tries
5. we’ll take =(buy) it. 我们买下了。
6. are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吗？
7．buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物
she buys a pair of pants for me.= she buys me a pair of pants.她给我买了条裤子。
about 考虑。 the coat is too dear/expensive(贵)，i’ll think about it.这件大衣太贵了，我要考虑一下。
9. thank you all the same. =thanks anyway.= thanks anyhow尽管如此，还是谢谢你。
10. some + 可数名词复数/不可数名词：表示一些，用于肯定句及表示请求/建议等委婉语问句中。
she has some friends here. 她在这有些朋友。
would you like some bread? =do you want some bread?= how/what about some bread?
any 用于否定句及疑问句中。
she doesn’t h**e any friends heredoes she h**e any friends here?
11.(1)可数名词，直接用基数词/量词表具体的量。
a cake / two cakes 一块蛋糕/两块蛋糕 an apple/five apples/two kilos of apples
2）不可数名词：可用 “ 数词+单位词+of” 来表示具体的量。
a glass of milk\water\juicethree glasses of milk\water \juice
a bag of …一袋 / two bags of 两袋 a bottle of一瓶/two bottles of 两瓶。
a kilo of 一公斤/ two kilos of 两公斤 a pair of 一副/双/对 two pairs of 两副/双/对…
12. how many & how much 的区别。
eg: (1) how much is this shirt? –it’s 280 yuan .
how much are these shoes ? they are 100 yuan .
2) how much rice do you need ?—one bag of rice .
3) how many bottles of milk do you want ? two bottles .
get water提水go to west hill去西山 fly a kite/kites放风筝 sing a song/some songs唱歌
h**e a picnic野炊=go out for a picnic
on sunday在星期日 in the morning/afternoon/ evening在早/中/晚上
i h**e no time. =i don’t h**e any time.我没空。= i am not free .
be in = be at home 在家 she isn’t in = she isn’t at home .
h**e to 不得不do one’s homework 做作业 go fishing 去钓鱼。
1. **用语：this is ··我是。
2. may i speak to maria? 我和玛丽亚说话/通话么？ maria isn’t in .
who’s this?你是谁？
3. call sb = give sb a call 给某人**/打**给某人。
eg. i’ll call her =i’ll give her a call
4. call sb back 给某人回** i’ll call him back then. 我一会儿给他回**。
5. ask sb to do sth 请/要求某人做某事 he asks kids to study english. 他叫孩子们学英语。
tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事 please tell mike about the picnic. 请告诉迈克野餐的事。
6. be free = heve time 有空/有时间 i’m free. =i h**e time this sunday.
7. what’s up ? 什么事？
1. 单词：zoo/ panda/monkey/lion/tiger/elephant, animal
2. 关于时间（1）what time is it? =what’s the time?几点了？回答： it’s…(+时间 )
2）时间的表达方式，a.直接法（时/分） b.借助past/ to表达（分/时），当分钟小于或等于30时，用past“过”；分钟大于30时用to表示“差”，且15分用 a quarter , 30 分用 half .
1:00 one/ one o’clock1:05 one o five / five past one
1:15 one fifteen/ a quarter past one
1:30 one thirty/ half past one1:45 one forty-five/ a quarter to two
在一个句子中通常时间的表达放于句尾，用at连接具体的几点几分。
i go to the park with my parents tomorrow.我明天和我父母去公园。
she has lunch at twelve o’clock every day.她每天12点吃午餐。
he usually/often has breakfast at seven in the morning.他每天早上七点吃早餐。
3. (1) it’s time to do sth是做……的时候了。
it’s time to h**e lunch. 该吃午饭了 it’s time to go home.该回家了。
2) it’s time（ for sb） to do sth 某人该做某事了 it’s time for us to cook. 我们该做饭了。
4. on one’s way to + 地点（在…….途中/ 路上）连接home不加to
he buys three bags of rice on his way home. 他在回家的路上买了三袋大米。
i find a cat on my way to school. 我在上学的途中发现一只小猫。
i meet an old friend on my way to the office. 我在上班路上遇见我一个老朋友。
5. here we are .我们到了。 here you are. 给你/你们到了。
6． let me help youlet sb do(动词原形) sth 让某人做某事
7. what are your f**orite animals? 你最喜欢的动物是什么？
8. it’s very kind of you to help me.
9. thank sb for sth/doing sth 因为某事感谢某人。
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