unit 6 do you like bananas
一．词：1.食物：
food食物，breakfast 早餐，lunch 午餐，dinner 晚餐，正餐，dessert 甜食 ， cream 奶油，乳脂， salad 沙拉，ice 冰，icecream 冰淇林，hamburger 汉堡包，chicken 鸡肉，egg 鸡蛋，french frich 炸马铃薯条。
fruit 水果，apple 苹果，banana 香蕉，orange 橙子，strawberry 草莓，pear 梨vegetable 蔬菜，植物，tomato 西红柿，carrot 胡萝卜，broccoli 花椰菜。
2.动词： like 喜欢，h**e 吃，饮，eat 吃，run 跑，奔跑。
3.其他：star 星星，明星，lot 许多，lots of 大量，很多，well 满意，healthy 健康的，强健的，list 清单，furniture 家具，people 人，人民，an 一个，other 另外的人，conversation 交谈，谈话，also 也，亦，并且。
二．句型：do you like salad? yes, i do./no, i don’t.
does he like pears? yes, he does./no, he doesn’t.
i like orangesi don’t like oranges.
they like oranges. they don't like oranges.
he likes oranges. he doesn't like oranges.
she likes oranges. she doesn't like oranges.
let's h**e hamburgers. oh! no, i don't like hamburgers.
for breakfast, she has eggs and oranges.
for lunch, she likes tomatoes and chicken.
running star eats lots of healthy food.
三．语法：
1. 可数名词与不可数名词。
i. 一般情况下加 －s . 如： book books
hamburger，pear， banana，orange
ii. 以 o 结尾的加 －s 或－es 如： photo photos
tomato __tomatoes
iii. 以 s . sh ch . x 结尾的加－es 如： watch watches
bus __buses___
iv . 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的变 y 为 i 加 es . 如： dictionary dictionaries
strawberry , family
2.句中谓语动词是实义动词的陈述句，变否定形式在实义动词前加don’t\doesn’t(主语是第三人称单数时用doesn’t’).
例： 1. i like orangesi don’t like oranges. he doesn't like oranges.
2. she likes oranges. she doesn't like oranges.
3. like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事。
例：1. i like swimming.
likes to eat hamburgers.
4. a lot of = lots of 可以用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词。
例：1. she has a lot of eggs and oranges.（可数）
star eats lots of healthy food.（不可数）
+ 三餐 “吃早/中/晚饭”
例：h**e breakfast, h**e lunch h**e dinner .
例题：1. i like __a lot ,and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.
a. fishb. butter c.
解析：it 指代单数名词或者不可数名词，c,d项都是复数名词，被排除，而b项时不能被做的，也被排除。
doctor tell me to eat more___because it is good for my health .
a orange cream
解析：根据题干中的it，可以看出我们要找的是不可数名词，a,b排除，c项不符合题意，故选择d项。练习：一）
1. he likes some
a. apple b. banana
2. please read your list __food to us.
a .at
3ginafrench fries?
a. do, like like c. does, like d. do, likes
4. i ofen h**e chicken and fruit __dinner.
a. of b. for c. at d. in
5. bill and tom __like eating eggs.
a. does b. don't c. not
6. most boyshamburgers .
a. likes b. like c. does d. do
7. dolike french fries?
a. he b. she c. them d. you
8. my motheroranges and strawberry .
a. don't like likes c. doesn't like d. doesn't likes
9. do they like broccoli ?
a. yes , i do b. yes , they do c. no , i don't d no , they do
10. there is somein the bag .
a. apple b. salad c. tomato d. banana
11. he likes some
a. apple b. banana
12. please read your list __food to us.
a .at
13ginafrench fries?
a. do, like like c. does, like d. do, likes
14. i ofen h**e chicken and fruit __dinner.
a. of b. for c. at d. in
15. bill and tom __like eating eggs.
a. does b. don't c. not
二）写出下列单词的复数形式。
hamburgerdictionarytomatophoto
strawberrybananapearorange___
三）写出下列短语。
冰淇淋五个汉堡包炸马铃薯条。
七个草莓一些西红柿。
四） 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. there are fourtomato) in the drawer.
2. jeff likesstrawberry ) very much.
3. are theseyou) oranges.
4. shelike ) bananas.
5. inot like ) math.
五)用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. mrs gaoeat) a lot of healthy food.
2. do you likepear)?
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