仁爱英语七年级 下 Unit6复习

发布 2023-02-22 19:00:28 阅读 3806

unit 6topic 1

一、词汇:front of在的前面 from sb.收到某人的来信 to靠近 back归还 a while一会儿 upstairs上楼 a look看一看 away把收起来 with a ball玩球 the second floor在第二层 after照顾;照看;照料;保管。

二、句型:not go upstairs and h**e a look?(1) go upstairs上楼go downstairs下楼(2) h**e a look看。

h**e a look at看h**e a walk散步h**e a bath洗澡h**e a swim游泳h**e a talk谈话h**e a rest休息。

3) why not+动词原形?句型是提建议的一种表达法,形同“why don’t +人称代词+动词原形上+?”这样的句型常用来启发或建议某人做某事。

回答常用ok,let’s/allright./that’s a good idea.

give it back soon.请尽快地把它还给我。

give…back:(=return)归还:代词作宾语时应放在give和back的中间,如果是名词作宾语,可放在中间,也可放在后面。

例如:give the book back;/give back the book.

划线提。1.对主语提问一律用"what's+某地/某时?"结构,其中谓语动词须用is,且on the wall.--what's on the wall?

1.对主语提问要用"who/has/h**e+…?如:mary hasa sweater.--who has a sweater?

2.对宾语提问要用"whath**e/has+主语?/whatdo

there要省略。如:there are some pictureswe h**e new brooms.

--who hsve new brooms?2.对地点提问要用"whereis/aredoes+主语+h**e…?

"如:my father has a big farm .there…?

"如:there is a black car under thewhat has your father?/

问tree.--where is there a black car?

what does your father h**e?

不3.对主语的数量提问要用"how many+主3.对宾语的数量提问用"howmany+复数名词同语(复数)+are there…?

/how much+主语+h**e/has+主语?/howmuch+不可数名词。

不可数)+is there…?"

h**e/has+主语?"或"howmany+复数名词。

如:there'rethreepeopleinmyfamily.+do/does+主语+h**e?

/howmuch+不可数名词--howmanypeoplearethereinyour+do/does+主语+h**e?"family?

there's some rice in the bag.--how much rice is there in the bag?

如:i h**e two pictures.

-howmanypicturesdoyouh**e?/howmanypictures h**e you?

h**e句型在改为否定句时,也应将some改为any.

如:she has some she h**e any fruit?

there be结构在改为否定或疑问句时,一。

注般将some改为any.

意如:there are some dishes on the desk.

there any dishes on the desk?

-there aren't any dishes on the desk./are--shehasn't/doesn'th**eanyfruit./hassheany注:

在表示"附属于某物/某处的东西"时,there be结构与h**e句型都可以用。如:there are four windows in the classroom =the classroom has four house has eighteen floors.

=there are eighteen floors in the house.

topic 2

一、词汇: for寻找 parking lot停车场。

the street corner在街道的拐角 the piano弹钢琴 at(the door)敲(门) sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事 the end of在的尽头;在的末尾 the suburbs在郊外;在郊区 to按照。

二、句型:your home like?你的家什么样?

like用作动词时意为“喜欢”,用作介词时意为“像”,常用短语:be like, look looking for a grocery store.我正在找一家杂货店。

look for寻找。强调寻找的动作;find找到,发现。强调结果;

find out着重指通过分析、调查等弄清或杳明一件事情。

are you looking for your pen? yes, i am.你在找你的钢笔吗?

是的。can you help me find my bike?你能帮我找到自行车吗?

please find out who broke the window.请找出是谁把窗户打破的? is one in front of our building.

我们的楼前有一家(杂货店)。in front of在的前面(在范围之外的前面)in the front of在的前面(在范围内的前面)

there is a tree in front of the classroom..教室前面有一棵树。(树在教室外)

the teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.老师站在教室的前面。(老师在教室里) the matter?

怎么了?(出什么事了?)

类似的表达法还有:what’s up?/what’s wrong?/what’s going on?

enjoy living in a house with a lawn and a garden.人们喜欢住带有草坪和花园的房子。enjoy doing sth.

喜欢、享受做某事。enjoy后接名词或动词的ing形式,如:he enjoys reading novels.

他喜欢读**。

hear you playing the piano beautifully.我听见你弹钢琴很动听。hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事。如:.

i hear them singing songs in the next room.我听到他们正在隔壁房间唱歌。 this is mrs.

wang speaking.喂,我是王太太。**用语,不用i和you,而用this和that。

如:this is mary (speaking).我是玛丽。

who’s that (speaking)?你是谁?

8. the kitchen fan doesn’t work.厨房的排气扇不工作了。

work进行顺利,起作用,(机器)正常运转如:my clock doesn’t work.我的钟不走了。

topic 3

词汇:of成千上万的 public phone公用** to到达。

way to the station去车站的路 far from远离 lights交通灯。

from在(街,路等)的对面在和之间 information desk咨询处。

the left在左边;on the right在右边。

二、句型:me, how can i get to the library?劳驾,去图书馆怎么走?

right at the second turn.在第二个拐弯处向右拐。

1)turn right(left)= turn to the right (left)向右(左)拐。

2)turn (turning)名词,拐弯处。

at the first turning在第一个拐弯处。

3)turn right at the second turn. =take the second turning on the you anyway.仍然(还是)要谢谢你。

类似的还有:

thank you all the same./thank you anyhow.

need to take no. 718 bus here.你需要乘718路公共汽车。

need作行为动词时,意为“需要,需求”,有人称、数和时态的变化。need to do sth.需要做某事,如:

you need to h**e a good rest.你需要好好休息。

need还可作情态动词,意为“必要,需要”,后接动词原形,常用作否定形式needn’t,意为“不必”,如:you needn’t drive so fast.你不必开得这么快。

year thousands of people get hurt or die in road accidents.每年成千上万的人在交。

通事故中受伤或死亡。

hundred和thousand等表示数目的词前如果有确切的数字,这些词不用复数形式,后面直接跟名词;如果本身表示模糊的概念,这些词用复数且后跟of才能再接名词,如:two hundred books两百本书hundreds of books成百上千本书five thousand trees五千棵树thousands of trees成千上万棵树。

everyone obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer.如果人人都遵守交通规则的。

话,道路交通就会变得更加安全。

1)much safer安全得多much用在比较级前,强调程度。类似的还有a little等。

the earth is much bigger the moon.地球比月亮大得多。are you feeling much better today?

你今天觉得好点了吗?tom is a little taller than his mother.汤姆比他妈妈高一点儿。

(2)if连词,意为“如果,假如”

if you are hungry ,you can buy some food in the shop.如果你饿了,你可以在店里买。

点食物。if he comes , i will tell you .如果他来了,我就告诉你。

三、语言点:

1.英语中常见的问路方法有:

1)is there a … near here?(2)where is the … please ?

3)doyou know the way to… ,please?(4)which is the way to … please?(5)how can i get to …?

6)can you tell me the way to…?(7)can you find the way to …?

8)i want to go to….do you know the way?2.英语中常见的指路方法有:

it’s over there .it’s next to the …it’s across from…it’s behind the …it’s between … and … walk/go along this about …meters from the first turning on the on and turn right.

四、形容词比较级的构成:

绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级,以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。

形容词的原级:形容词的原级形式就是词典**现的形容词的原形。例如:

poortallgreatgladbad形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。

规则变化如下:

1)单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er和-est构成。great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)

2)以-e结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r和-st构成。wide (原级) wider (比较级) widest (最高级)3)少数以-y,-er,-ow,-ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er和-est构成。

clever(原级) cleverer(比较级) cleverest(最高级)4)以-y结尾,但-y前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y去掉,加上-ier和-est构成。

happy (原形) happier (比较级) happiest (最高级)5)以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。big (原级) bigger (比较级) biggest (最高级)beautiful (原级) difficult (原级)

more beautiful (比较级) more difficult (比较级)most beautiful (最高级) most difficult (最高级)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:原级比较级最高级goodbetterbestmanymoremost

6)双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more和most加在形容词前面来构成。

further)farthest(furthest)

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