初中英语八年级 上 英语学科导学案unit1B

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八年级(上)英语学科导学案unit1 how often do you exercise?

section b)

教师寄语:custom makes all things easy.有个好习惯,事事皆不难。一.学习目标(learning aims)

1.巩固表示频率的副词及其用法。2.运用频率副词及短语回答问题。二、教学重点和难点。

---how often do you…?

most / many/ some of…三、知识链接。

复习一般现在时态用法和how often do you…?句型。

四、学法指导:1) role playing.

2) reading, listening ,writing, speaking .五、导学过程:

1.revise the words of unit 1. read and learn by heart.2.

预习课本pages4-6,会翻译,并完成5页课文3a and 3b.3、熟读5页3a理解文章大意。4、找出pages4-6的重点短语。

1)垃圾食品___2)想要做某事___3)想让某人做某事___4)对……有益5)非常健康6)放学回家___7)我的饮食习惯___8)努力做某事___9)当然10)一周两三次11)重视我的健康12)我的健康的生活方式13)帮我取得好成绩14)帮我学得更好15)与……相同16)与……不同17)区别是什么18)有点不健康19)也许我不太健康20)有一个健康的习惯21)每晚睡九个小时22)在81页23)记笔记___24)你做什么运动25)保持健康26)尽量少吃肉27)有一个健康的生活方式28)其中一些单词29)尽某人最大努力做某事。

5. want的用法:1)want sth.

想要某物2)want to do sth.想要做某事3)want sb. to dosth.

想要某人做某事want sth.中的sth.一般是名词,如apple, pencil, book, money等我想要点水。

i want some water.

我想吃一个苹果。i want an apple.我想要两本书。

i want two to do sth.其中的do是动词原形,表达主语想要做的动作。我想要喝点水。

i wantto drink some water.

我想要吃一个苹果。i want to eat an apple.我想要两本书。i want to h**e two books.

want sb. to do. sth.

其中的sb.是want的宾语,是主语想要这个宾语做某事。我想让我妈妈喝点水。

i want my mother to drink some water.我想让你吃一个苹果。i want you to eat an apple.

我想让我的老师买两本书。i want my teacher to buy two books.67.

n.名词。1.

健康[u]smoking does harm to health.吸烟有损健康。2.

健康状况[u]she is in poor health.她身体不好。healthyadj.

形容词。

1.健康的;健全的he looks healthy.

the children look very healthy.孩子们看来很健康。2.有益于健康的。

that book is not healthy reading for a child.对孩子来说那书不是本健康读物。healthy country air有益于健康的农村的空气9.

pretty形容词a.

1. (用于女性、小孩及小物件)漂亮的;秀丽的;可爱的。

what a pretty house it is!多漂亮的一栋房子!she's so pretty.

她真漂亮。2.优美的;悦耳的;令人愉快的she's got a pretty voice.

她的声音很悦耳。

3.副词ad.相当,颇,很,非常her sister is still pretty sick.她的妹妹仍病得很重。六、学习小结。

通过本节学习,你学会了哪些知识:

七、达标检测:

一.根椐题意和所给的字母提示或汉语,填入正确的单词。

1. hamburger is a kind of j___food. i hardly ever eat hamburgers.

2. i surf the inevery day.

3. look! the old people are on the hill___山顶).

they climb the hills once a week.4. tom s___english best in our class.

5. my grandparents exercise twice a week to st___healthy.6.

some students watch tv three or four t___a week.

7. does it make a big difference if you eat fruit每天)?8.

it's very important to h**e a good eating h___9. i never go shopping. i can't s___shopping.

10. she often g___to the movies on weekends.

二。连词成句。

1. what, usually, you do, on, do weekends2. how often, your brother, does, take, a, shower3.

i, nine , hours, sleep, every , night, for4. betty, milk, drinks, every, morning5. some, students, once, watch, tv, or, twice, a, week三。

方框选词。

hardly, cleaning, take, g**e, try, to play, visiting, exercises, went , goes1. i __a shower every night.

2. my fatherever watches tv in the evening.3. thanks forme.

4. mary oftento the movies on weekends.

5. grandma is pretty healthy because sheevery day.6.

you mustto eat less meat.7. i likebasketball.

8. what did you do in summer holidays?--i __to hong kong with my parents.

9. my mother __me a new bike on my birthday . are you doing?

we areour room.四。根椐括号中所给提示词语,回答问题。

1. what do you usually do on weekends?( climb the hill2.

how often do you go to the movies?( once a year3. how often does your brother play soccer?

(three or four times a week4. what does your mother do at home?( watch tv5.

are you healthy? (yes五。单项选择:

1. does the girl do __

a morning exercisesb eyes exercises cmath exercisedeye exercise2. bill is in good __he’s pretty __

ahealth,healthb healthy,healthyc health,healthyd healthy,health3. _are you away from school ?about two how oftenb how longc how manyd how old4.

__friends do you h**e?only one.

a how oftenb how longc how manyd how old5.__meat do you want ?one kilo.

a how manyb how muchc how oftend how thin6.__do you go swimming ?sometimes.

a how oftenb how longc how manyd how old

watches tv once __thecand﹨8. please drink some milk. it’s good __your health.

atobforcatdwith

students exercise every day and they try __themselves keep

couldn’t go to the cinema with us because she had to __her little forblook afterclook atdlook into

11. is the boy __shy ?aa kind ofbkind ofckinds ofd all kinds of12.

i can see hardly __words on the blackboard. i’m nearsighted. (近视的)aabsomecanydno

13. we don’t know __to do he is very hungry, _he works very hard. aandbbut cordthen15.

_i h**e one healthy habit, _i’m not very although , butb although, /c although ,sod but , 六。书面表达:

向你的朋友谈谈你的饮食习惯及健康状况。要求语句通顺。字数50词左右。

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