八年级 上 Unit1 4学案

发布 2022-12-29 21:43:28 阅读 4975

课题复习目标重点难点教学准备教学时间。

八年级(上)units1---4主备张妍妍。

1、掌握这4个单元的单词、短语以及语法结构。2、能对这4个单元的话题进行会话、写作。重点句型以及话题的理解使用。

对这4个单元课本短语的整合及语法结构的总结。

教学内容。修改与反思。

一、前置性预习:unit 1

1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film看电影2. look after=take care of = babysit照顾3.

surf the internet上网4. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding去划板。

6. (be) in good health =(be)healthy身体健康。

7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health保持健康8. as for至于。

9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports锻炼,做运动10. eating habits饮食习惯11.

be the same as与……相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from不同14.

twice a week一周两次。

15. make a difference to对什么有影响16. how often多久一次17. hardly ever

18. most of the students=most students大多数学生19. activity survey活动调查。

20. go shopping=do some shopping购物21. do homework做家庭作业。

22. do housework做家务事23. junk food垃圾食物。

24. be good/bad for对……有益(害)25. on/at weekends在周末。

26. want to do sth. =would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth.想要做某事。

27. want sb. to do sth.

= would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事28.

try to do sth尽量做某事try doing sth.试着做某。

try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事。

unit21. h**e/ catch a cold = h**e got a cold感冒。

2. h**e a sore throat = h**e a pain in one’sthroat咽喉痛3. h**e a stomachache = h**e a sore stomach

h**e a pain in one’s stomach胃痛。

4. lie down and rest躺下休息5. see a dentist看牙医6. drink lots of water多喝水。

7. drink hot tea with honey喝加蜂蜜的热茶8. that sounds like a good idea.

听起来像个好主意。 out紧张,有压力感,10.

11. traditional chinese doctors传统中医12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡13.

too much yin阴气过盛14. a balanced diet饮食平衡。

15. healthy/yin/yang food健康(阴性,阳性)食品16. at the moment = now此刻。

17. enjoy oneself = h**e a good time =h**e fun

h**e a wonderful time玩得高兴,过得愉快19. host family寄宿家庭20. conversation practice会话练习21.

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,like doing sth喜欢做某事,practice doing sth.练习做某事,mind doing sth.

介意做某事,finish doing sth.完成某事,give up doing sth.放弃做某事,keep doing sth.

坚持做某事。can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事。

h**e fun doing sth.做某事很愉快。

即:practice, mind, finish,give up, keep, can’t stand, h**e fun等与enjoy用法相似。

22. it’s + adj. +for sb.) to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。 a lot of headaches.经常头痛。unit3

1. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光2. a sports camp运动野营。

3. how about= what about……怎么样。

4. go camping去野营,go shopping去买东西,go swimming去游泳,go boating去划船,go skating去溜冰,go walking去散步,go climbing去登山,go dancing去跳舞,go hiking去徒步远足,go sightseeing去观光,go bike riding骑自行车旅行,go fishing去钓鱼5. do some shopping买东西,do some washing洗衣服,do some cooking作饭,do some reading读书,do some speaking训练口语。

6. how long1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)

2)多长(询问事物的长度)

7. show sb. sth. =show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看。

give me the book=give the book to me给我书,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me把杯子递给我,sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me给我买书,make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕。

8. get back home =come back home = return home = be back home返回家9. take walks=go for walks散步10.

take sth. with sb.随身携带某物11.

decide on做出……决定/计划12. something different不同的事情。

13. a great/exciting vacation愉快的(令人激动的)假期14. can’t wait to do sth.

等不及做某事15. le**e for动身去某地。

16. ask sb. about sth.

向某人询问某事17. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.

忘记做过某事unit4

1. get to school = arrive at school = reach school到校。

2. a bus stop公共汽车站,a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站,a bus station客运站,a tv station电视台3. take the subway乘地铁4.

ride a bike骑自行车5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车6. want to do sth.

想做某事7. take a taxi乘坐出租车。

8. walk to school = go to school on foot步行上学9. go in one’s car坐(某人的)车去10.

in north america在北美。

11. go by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车去12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区13.

h**e a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭14. depend on依靠……决定,取决于……15. the early bus早班车16.

how far多远。

17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处。

18. a number of = many +可数名词。许多19.

doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money.

=it takes sb. some time/money to do sth..=sb.

spends some time/money (on sth.).sb.

spends some time/money (in) doing sth...sth. costs sb.

some time/money.=sb. pay some money for sth..

某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事。

二、互动**:

小组讨论1.加动词ing形式的单词或短语有哪些2.表示“花费”的词或短语的区别总结:

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,like doing sth喜欢做某事,practice doing sth.练习做某事,mind doing sth.

介意做某事,finish doing sth.完成某事,give up doing sth.放弃做某事,keep doing sth.

坚持做某事。can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事。

h**e fun doing sth.做某事很愉快。

即:practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, h**e fundoing sth. takes sb.

some time/ money.=it takes sb. some time/money to do sth..

=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).

sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth...sth.

costs sb. some time/money.=sb.

pay some money for sth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事。

三、点拨扩展。

1看病需要和医生交流,这是英语口语中必不可少的内容。从医生询问病情,病人诉说病情,到医生检查、诊断和医嘱,这些环节最常用的语句,同学们必须掌握。一、医生询问病情的常用语句:

1. what's wrong/the matter (with you)?你怎么了?

what's your trouble, young man?年轻人,你**不舒服?when did it start?

从何时开始生病的?2. how are you (feeling) now?

你现在觉得怎么样?are you feeling better today?你今天好些了吗?

3. h**e you got a headache/a cough?你头痛/咳嗽吗?

4. when did you feel unwell?你什么时候觉得不舒服的?

5. when did the pain start?疼痛何时开始的?

6. did you sleep well?你睡得好吗?

do you feel tired?你觉得疲劳吗?7.

how long h**e you been like this?你像这样有多久了?8.

did you eat anything for breakfast?你早饭吃了什么没有?2.

show sb. sth. =show sth.

to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me给我书,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me把杯子递给我,sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me给我买书,make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕3. much too与too much

精讲精练。一、补全对话。

小明生病了,他流鼻涕,还不停的咳嗽。现在他正在看医生,请阅读并补全他们的对话。a:i'mnotfeelingwell,'sthe1?

a:well,二、连词成句。

三、语法填空。

修改与反思。

sheplay)

四、翻译句子。

1.牛奶能帮助你保持健康的身体。

milkcan___you___h**eahealthybody.2.我爸爸让我好好学习英语。

myfather___me___studyenglishwell.3.我妈妈说我应该晚饭尽量少吃肉。

mymomsaidthatishouldeatlessmeatfordinner.4.不要太疲劳,不然会使你生病的。

don’t___我相信每天晚上8个小时的睡眠很重要。

ibelievethatit’ssleep8hourseachnight.五、作文。

tom每天都不能按时上交老师留的作业,请你至少给他写5条建议,建议要合情合理。

tomcan’

heshould

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