英语八年级下册unit1导学案

发布 2022-12-28 05:27:28 阅读 4310

unit 1 第 1 课时section a (1a-1c)

班级小组姓名___

课题】unit 1 what’s the matter? section a (1a-1c)

目标】1. 掌握与身体部位、表达疼痛有关的单词和短语。

2. 灵活运用相关单词和短语,学会谈论健康问题。

3. 能够谈论他人的健康问题。

重难点】重点:与身体健康有关的单词、短语和句型。

难点: 用sore和ache表达疼痛。

一、自主预习。

a.单词。1、手臂,胳膊2、背3、眼睛4、耳朵。

5、脚6、手7、头8、腿9、嘴。

10、脖子11、胃,肚子12、鼻子13、牙齿___

14、问题;事情15、疼痛的___16、胃痛17、嗓子,喉咙___18、发烧19、牙痛20、头痛21、疼痛,受伤___

单词拓展: 病人 patient ** nurse)

b. 短语

1.感冒2.胃痛3.牙痛。

4.嗓子痛5.背痛6.头痛。

7.看起来很健康8.几天前9.伤到自己。

c. 句型。

- what’s the matter (with youwhat’s the matter with ..

- i h**e ashe/he has a ..

二.课堂活动。

1、 小组自学单词和短语,完成1a

2、 学生领读单词、短语。

3、 单词游戏(① 指身体部位,说英语 ② 听英语,指身体部位)

4、 引入:--what’s the matter ?

- i h**e a

5、 完成听力1b

6、 小组活动,练习听力对话。

7、 小组活动,角色扮演医生和病人。

三、自测达标。

一)根据汉语意思完成句子。

1. –约翰,你怎么了? -我肚子痛。

--john, what’syou? –i

2. 我昨天晚上熬夜很晚看电视,所以今天头痛。

ilate to watch tv last night, so i

3. 我昨天说太多话,所以嗓子很痛。

iyesterday, so i h**e a

4. 我摔断胳膊了,很痛。

imy __it __

二) 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. if you h**e astomach), you should take this medicine.

2. ibreak) my arm the other day.

3. yesterday i didn’t feel __good), but now i feel much __good).

4. i __hurt) myself when i cut up the meat, it really __hurt).

三)单项选择题。

1). if you h**e a toothache, you should see a

a. policeman b. teacher c. dentist d. actor

2).nancy is not feeling now.

a. badly b. well c. right d. sorry

3).-what’s the matter __you ?

- i h**e a stomachache.

a. to b. with c. on d. of

(4).i h**e a __throat, i don’t want to talk any more.

a. ache b. hurt c. sore d. talk

(四) 补全对话。

jim: good morning, doctor.

doctor: good morning. what’s the___with you?

jim: i don’t __well, i’m feeling cold.

doctor: open your mouth andah.”

jim: ah..

doctor: and i’m going to___your temperature.

jim: am i really ill?

doctor: yes. you h**e a bad_ _and a high

jim: must i stay at home?

doctor: yes, you must. and you __take the medicine three_ _a day.

jim : ok, i know. thank you.

doctor: i __you feel_ _soon.

四、学后反思。

通过本节课的学习我学会了。

感到自己有待加强的是。

听力材料(listening material):

conversation 1:

nurse: you don’t look well. what’s the matter, sarah ?

sarah: i was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. then it got windy, but i didn’t put on my jacket.

now i h**e a cold.

conversation 2:

nurse: what’s the matter, d**id ? are you ok?

d**id: i ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthday party. so last night, i got a stomachache.

i almost couldn’t get myself out of bed this morning.

conversation 3:

nurse : what’s the matter, ben? can you move?

ben: not really. i was playing soccer the other day and i hurt myself.

it seemed ok at first, but now i h**e a really sore back.

conversation 4:

nurse: you look really tired. what’s the matter, nancy?

nancy: i didn’t sleep very well last night. i h**e a toothache.

it’s terrible! i can’t really eat anything either. it hurts a lot.

conversation5:

nurse: what’s the matter, judy?

judy: i’m sorry, but it’s very difficult for me to talk.

nurse: oh, dear. what’s the matter?

judy: i talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. i h**e a very sore throat now.

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