八年级下英语第一单元语法

发布 2022-08-19 19:25:28 阅读 4230

一.情态动词should的用法。

情态动词:是一类表示情态和语气的词,它有词义但词义不完全,不能单独做谓语,如:can (could), may (might), shall (should), will (would) ,need must,ought to

i must clean my bedroom before my mom goes back.

they can help you but they couldn’t do that.

you should keep your promise to learn english every day.

should做情态动词。

should做情态动词,意思是应该、应当。常用来表示建议、劝告或命令。

i think you should lie down and rest.

what should i do?

you shouldn’t eat so much next time.

young people should learn how to use computers.

should的四种句型:肯定句、否定句、疑问句、特殊疑问句。

he should drink much water.

you shouldn’t eat anything bad.

should i pay the taxi fare(计程车费)?

what should i do ?

should的其他用法。

1)委婉的表述自己的意见。i should think you are right.

2)表示情绪:如惊奇,赞叹,忧虑,委婉,欢喜。it’s unusual that it should be so hot.

表示推测:可能,应该。they should be home by now.

练习:一、单项选择题。

1we go to visit the great wall tomorrow?

2. 2. you should __more water when you h**e a fever.

a. drinks

can’t sleep, so i __listen to quiet music, and i __listen to exciting music.

a. should; should b. shouldn’t; shouldn’t

c. should; shouldn’t d. can; don’t

___a stomachache. so he __eat anything 24 hours.

a. has, should b. has , shouldn’t c. h**e, shouldn’t d. had, shouldn’t

5.-i h**e a sore throat. what should i do?

you should drink hot tea __honey.

a. of b. inc. withd. about.

2、句型转换:

shouldn’t eat anything for 24 hours.

you eatnothing for 24 hours.

had better ask her for help.(否定句)

you had betterask her for help.

should stay in bed for a day or two .(对划线部分提问)

you do?

2.反身代词的用法:

反身代词用来强调动作执行者即主语的一类词:作用用来强调自身。

反身代词有:第一人称:myself ourselves

第二人称:yourself yourselves

第三人称:himself

herself themselves

itself

反身代词的用法。

1.做宾语。

my teacher told me a lot about herself. i walk to school by myself.

2.常常和动词构成一些短语。

teach oneself 自学 dress oneself 自己穿衣 help oneself 自便。

enjoy oneself玩得开心。

口诀:反身代词表自己,动词介词后面做宾语,表示动作回自身。

练习题:1、单项选择题。

guys. how was your party yesterday?

wonderful. we had a big meal and enjoyed

you could helpto some soup.

d,myself.

had a good time playing football last night.

weplaying football last night.

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