六年级上册英语期末复习内容。
2、 重做书后练习。
3、 关于阅读:书上练习中也有阅读文章,考试虽然考课外的,但要看书回忆上课老师教给你的阅读方法,如何在文中找答案,做题号标记1,2,有的题不是直接有原句,意思一样也是对的,考查的是你否读懂了,这次判断对用t,错用f表示,千万要审题!
4、 最后一道大题,根据问题写4句话:
1)题目问的问题有几个要答几个,和语文一样,按点给分。
2)最好不要写大长句,错误率会增加,每错一个单词、语法点都要减分。
3)当有的句式拿捏不好时,翻翻整张句子是否能给你一些提示,尽量写自己确认正确的句子。
4)注意单复数,人称,时态,标点。,首字母大写。
复习卷子:挡住答案再做做。选择题要思考为什么选这个。
三会词短语:(有的同学总背四会,忽视三会,致使听力和笔试中简单题丢分)
要认识,知道中文,会看图选择短语;即便读不准,但录音里读这个词你要能找出是哪一个。
语法总结:一般将来时:表示将要做的事情或者将要去哪等。
时间标志:tomorrow(明天)、next day(第二天)next year\month\week\friday
主语+will+动词原形+其他。(与人称没有关系,非常简单)
如:he will go(原型)to shanghai.
my father will visit his friends. they will buy some books.
否定句:won’t(表示将不)后面也是跟动词原形。
本学期第三课用正在进行表示将来为重点掌握,因为will属于五年级的旧语法点。(详见第三课)
一般过去时:表示发生过的事情。主语+动词的过去式。
时间标志:yesterday/last year/month/sunday.
一般现在时:
1、表示一个人每天或者经常做的事。主语+动词。
时间标志:everyday等,或者频度词:always,usually, hardly ever(几乎不) once a week等。
如:i clean the room once a week.
主语如果是第三人称单数,动词就要变化。
如:he cleans the room once a week.
第一课:1、书上有关比较级和最高级的句子:书p7,listenand match一题:听力内容如下,正好可以练习比较级最高级。
tim is the shortest.(tim 最矮)
mary is my older sister.(mary 是我的姐姐)
history is more interesting than science.(历史比科学有趣)
mr brown is the funniest teacher in our school.(brown 先生是我们学校最风趣的老师)
geography is the most interesting.(地理最有趣)地理这个词可以换成别的学科,不是四会。
math is more difficult than music.(数学比**难)
computer game is the most boring.(电脑游戏最无趣)
jane is the youngest in her family.(jane是家里最年轻的)
比较级和最高级的变化形式:
1) 直接加er, the est.如tall,short,cheap, new.(cheaper, the cheapest)
2) 辅元辅结尾,双写加er, hot, fat,thin,(fatter, hotter, the hottest)
3) 去y,加ier, he**y, easy,(easier, the easiest) funny,(funnier, the funniest)
4) 前加more, the most. (interesting, boring ,difficult, exciting,expensive)
2、一般将来时,一般过去时。(主要是五年级的内容)
第二课:what do you h**e to do every day? i h**e make my bed. (我不得不铺床)
i don’t h**e to make my bed. (我不用铺床)
what does he h**e to do every week? he has make his bed every week.
he doesn’t h**e to make his bed every week.
how often does he make his bed? he makes his bed once a week.
箭头提示:在一般现在时中,注意主语是三单时,动词的变化)
练习:1、 what chores charlie h**e to do every morning? how often does he do chores?
what chores doesn’t he h**e to do?
he has to polish the shoes and wash the dishes擦鞋、洗碗)
he does chores three times a week一个星期干三次家务)
he doesn’t h**e to water the plants不用给植物浇水)
2、 翻译:
ken总是不得不在周六倒垃圾。matt 和妈妈有时一个月逛两次街。
sue 每天喂鱼。 ann一天刷两次。
答案:ken always has to take out the trash on saturdays. (如果换一句:
他总是周六倒垃圾就是:he always takes out the trash on saturdays.没了has to, take就加s了)
matt and mom sometimes go shopping twice a month.
sue feeds the fish every day.
ann brushes her teeth twice a day.
前面是to ,后面一定是动词原形,前面没有to,主语是三单,就要变化动词,加s或es.
第3课:新知识:用正在进行表示将来。
am 主语+ is +动词ing+ 未来时间(tomorrow, next week…)
are原来所学:will +动词原形。
am 主语+ is going to + 动词原形。
are如:都表示将来。
he is going shopping tomorrow.(本学期)
he will go shopping tomorrow.(五年级)
he is going to go shopping tomorrow.(四年级)
练习:what is lisa doing next summer vacation?
she is ice-skating next summer vacation滑冰)
what are they doing this weekend?
___they are going skiing this weekend滑雪)
what is your father doing next sunday?
___he is working out at the gym next sunday在体育馆锻炼)
翻译:她将要在周五和妈妈看电影。她每个月看三次电影。
she is going to see a movie with mother this friday.
she sees a movie three times a month.
第4课:单复数:
this, that ,costs, it, belt,都是单数。
these , those, cost, they ,belts 是复数。
do(复数)….costis(单数) 无cost?
does(单数)…costare(复数) 无cost?
they cost… (复数they are.. 复数)
it costs… (单数it is…(单数)
prefer, 1.+名词。
like, 2.+动词ing
hate 动词原形主语是三单时,为prefers, likes, hates。
1、how much are these socks?
they are $5.
2、 how much do these gloves cost?
thay cost $10.
3、 how much is the baseball cap?
it costs $20.
4、 how much does the backpack cost?
it costs $20.
5、which sport do you prefer?
i prefer playing tennis.
6、which ones does he prefer?
he prefers the blue jeans.
翻译:1、他更喜欢这条宽松裤。因为宽松裤比牛仔裤便宜。宽松裤五十元。
2、他讨厌购物,但他不得不每周购物2次。
3、我的姐姐更喜欢学习英语,因为她认为英语比数学简单。
4、我哥哥讨厌打空手道,因为他认为打空手道比游泳更难。
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