初中英语动词时态专练

发布 2021-06-24 12:34:28 阅读 1253

一、现在进行时态表示现在正在发生的事情或正在做的动作。

基本句型:i am

we/you/they arev-ing + 其它 “别忘了be 动词”

he/she/it is牢记动词变-ing的规则)

时间提示:now, listen, look, it’s 8:00 o’clock…

练习:将下列句子变为否定句,一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。

1. jim’s mother is doing the cook in the kitchen now.

2. the twins are listening to the pop music.

3. i’m watching a football match on tv.

对划线部分提问。

my parents are reading news*****s in the sitting room.

二、一般现在时态表示经常发生的动作或行为习惯,爱好等。

基本句型:(1)第三人称单数主语(he, she, it)+动词三单现+其它

牢记动词变三单现的规则)

2)非第三人称单数主语+动词原形+其它。

时间提示词:every day/week/month/year, in the morning/afternoon/evening, at night,on monday/tuesday… weekdays/weekends, often/usually/sometimes…

练习:将下列句子变为否定句,一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。(注意正确运用助动词do 和 does)

1. my uncle works in a hospital.

2. my friend and i often go fishing on weekends.

对划线部分提问。

she usually goes to school by bike.

my parents often watch tv at night.

三、一般将来时态(1) 表示打算或预先安排要做的事情。

基本句型:iam

we/you/they are + going to + 动词原形 + 其它。

he/she/it is

一般将来时态 (2) 表示将来某个时候将要发生的动作或事情。

基本句型: 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其它。

注意:shall一般只用于主语为第一人称的疑问句。(带有征求意见的语气)如:

shall i/we go to school together? what shall i/we do then?

时间提示词:next monday/week/month/year, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow,tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening, this afternoon/evening, tonight, in+一段时间。

in+将来的某一年…

练习:将下列句子变为否定句,一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。对划线部分提问。

1. i’m going to meet my friend outside the school this afternoon.

2. lucy is going to help her mother with the housework after school.

3. the twins will h**e an english lesson next monday.

动词运用。a用所给动词的正确形式填空。(含非谓语动词to+动原和动词-ing形式)

1. i oftenget) an “a” in english test. istudy) harder this term.

ithink) i canlearn) english better.

2. it’s 5 jimdo) sport on the playground. he likesplay) basketball after school.

3. tomorrow is mid-autumn festival. ibuy) some mooncakes for my sister.

i know shelike) them very much.

4your fathergo) hiking with you every weekend?

-no, hebut this sunday hetake) me to east lake.

b 时态转换。

i usually eat some bread for breakfast.

用tomorrow morning 作状语)

用now 作状语)

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