初三英语总复习：动词( 1)
teaching aims：
1、 复习一些容易混淆的动词和动词词组。
2、 学生能正确完成相关练习。
.revision: daily talk
.while-teaching:
1、look, see, watch, read
look: vi. 看（动作）
look at /like/ after/ up/ down/ over/ out of / through/ into
see: vt. 看见 （结果）see a film
watch: vt. ** (动作) watch tv, watch a match
read: vt.看（书，报等文字的东西。
1). out! a car is flying toward you.
2). the boy likes to sit by and __the others play ball games.
3). can you __a bird in the tree? _it’s behind the le**es.
4). he often __magazines in the library after lunch.
5). he __into the hole but he couldn’t __anything.
2. spend, take, cost
sb. spend(s) time or money (in) doing sth./ on sth.
it takes sb. time to do sth. /to do sth. takes sb. time
sth. cost(s) sb. money
it cost(s) sb. money to do sth.
1). she __two dollars on the book. the book __her only two dollars.
and it __her five minutes to read it through.
2). it’ll __us half an hour to get there. so it’s half an hour’s walk.
3). it __me nothing to make the trip. it was free.
4). i __two hours __sorting out the documents.
3. take, bring, fetch, carry
take: take the box there.
bring: bring that box here.
fetch: go and fetch the box for me.
the amazon __the most water in the world.
underground trains __more passengers than buses.
1). please __the ball to the teacher’s office, will you?
2). who can __some chalk for the teacher?
3). you must __your composition back when you come here next time.
4). no one can __the news***** out of the library.
5). our shop doesn’t let people __food in.
6). you’d better __your umbrella when you le**e.
7). he forgot __his textbook again. the teacher was very angry.
4. put on, wear, dress, take off, try on
put on: 穿上（动作）反意词：take off；wear 穿着（状态）
dress oneself: 给（某人）穿衣； try on: 试穿。
dress up 打扮穿上盛装” 如：she often dresses up in a red skirt.
1). it is going to rain. you’d better __your raincoat.
2). the girl likes __herself like a boy.
3). today mr. li __a red t-shirt and a pair of white trousers.
4). you can __the hat before you decide to buy it.
5). he __his shoes and crossed the river.
6). the baby is too young to __himself.
7). he __in a t-shirt.
5. borrow, lend, keep
borrow: 借进 borrow sth. from sb. (短暂性动词)
lend: 借出 lend sth to sb (短暂性动词)
keep: 延续性动词。
how long can i keep the book?
1). he __some books from the library last term.
2).may i __your bike, please? -sorry, i __it to lily.
3). how long can i __the book ?
4). you can __it for two days.
6. look for, find, find out
look for: 寻找（强调动作）
i can’t find my bike. h**e you seen it?
don’t look for it any more. the policeman
has taken it away.
find: 找到 （强调结果）
i h**e looked for my key everywhere but i still can’t find it.
find out: 找出查明 （通过调查研究找到事实的真相） :the teacher found out who broke the window.
7. turn on/ turn off
turn up/turn down
turn on:开（灯，自来水等）
turn off: 关。
turn up: 开大
turn down: 关小
8. say, speak, talk, tell
say: vt 说 “什么” say sth. to sb. /say it again.
speak: vi 讲话，讲（语言） speak english; learn to speak
talk: vi/noun 谈话，谈论（about, with, to）
tell: 告诉（双宾语）tell sb sth/ tell sth to sb/ tell sb to do/tell sb. not to do…/tell a story/tell the time/tell lies/tell the truth
___he was in class one. /he __me he was in class one.
2. he will give a three minutes’ _at the beginning of the class.
3. the old man can __seven languages.
4. we __about our future in tomorrow’s class meeting.
5. can you __it again? i didn’t hear you clearly.
初三英语总复习：动词(2)
teaching aims：
1、继续复习一些容易混淆的动词和动词词组。
2、学生能正确完成相关练习。
.revision: daily talk
.while-teaching:
9. get to, arrive, reach 到达。
get to…:
i will write to you as soon as i get to new york.
arrive vi: arrive at /in
a group of british visitors arrived at our school yesterday morning.
the train has arrived.
reach: vt
when he reaches the school, he will telephone us.
10. listen / hear
listen 听不及物，常与介词to连用如：
i listened carefully, but heard nothing.
hear 听到及物后直接跟宾语。
hear 听说后跟宾语从句。
hear from sb 收到某人的来信如：
jim's mother h**en't heard from him for a long time.
hear of 听说如： h**e you heard of the news?
11. forget/ le**e
forget忘了做某事。
如： i forgot to tell you about it.
le**e把某物忘在某地。
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