在历届高考试题中，对定语从句及相关从句的考试题，几乎是每年都有，出题角度变化无常，且定语从句的教学在中学英语教学中居十分重要的地位．
1. the factoryhis mother works is in the east of the city.
a. that b. which c. on which d. where
答案：d．关系副词where 在定语从句中作地点状语．
2. the placeinterested me most was the children’s palace.
a. which b. where c. what d. in which
答案：a．关系代词which代the place , 在定语从句中作主语，所以不能选b，d．如不用ｔhe place 就选c，主语从句．
归纳：在学习定语从句时不要一看到表示地点的字眼就选where或in which等。
3. please make a mark __you don’t understand.
a. where b. in which c. at which d. that
答案：a．where引导地点状语从句。
4. they talked of things and persons __they remembered in the school.
a. that b. \c. whom d. both a and b
答案 d先行词为things and persons 为人和事，只能用that ,因为作宾语，故可省。
5. all __has to be done every day is to listen and to repeat what he does.
a. that b. which c. whom d. he
答案 a 先行词all 为不定代词，只能用that ,不能用which.此外还有先行词为。
anything, everything, nothing, any ,little, one, few, much, none等，如：
1）there isn’t much that i can do.
2）he is one of the few that can work it out in five minutes.
6. this is the biggest library __we h**e ever built in our university.
a. which b. where c. that d. one
答案 c 当先行词由形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时用that.
7 this is the first place __i’ve ever visited.
a. where b. in which c. that d. which
答案 c 当先行词为序数词或被序数词修饰时用that.
8. is this the very museum __you visited the other day?
a. which b. that c. what d. where
答案 b 当先行词被the very, the only 等修饰时用that
9. she is wearing the same dress __she wore yesterday.
a. like b. as c. that d. which
答案 c 当先行词被the same 修饰，且指“同一物品”时用that.
10. he is not the man __he was.
a. what b. that c. as d. who
答案 b 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时用that.
11. which is the book __you bought yesterday?
a. which b. that c. what d. the one
答案 b 当主语从句是以who, which 开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who 时用that.
12. i h**e the same book __you bought yesterday.
a. as b. that c. which d. what
答案 a the same 与as 搭配，请与第九题比较。
13. do you h**e such a book __he has?
a. as b. that c. which d. what
答案 a as 与关系代词such搭配。
14is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.
a. it b. as c. which d. that
答案 b 关系代词 as 引导非限定性定语从句，带地球绕月亮转这件事，表“正如”。不可用which
15is known to all that the earth moves around the sun.
a. it b. as c. which d. that
答案 a it 为形式主语，不可用that.
16. he was late this morning, _made the teacher angry.
a. that b. whichc. asd. what
答案为b which用于非限定性定语从句，无先行词，代替“他迟到”这件事。不用as
因为无“正如”的意思。
17. soon we arrived at the school, in front of __grew a lot of flowers.
a. it b. that c. where d. which
答案d 关系代词前用介词或短语介词指物品时只能用which.
18. he wrote several songs last year, and three of __were very popular among young people.
a. them b. which c. what d. that
答案 a 此句不是从句，而是用and 连接的并列句，故用them.
19. soon we came to a small house; _stood a very tall tree.
a. in front of that b. in front of it c. in front of which d. in the front of it
答案 b 因为前面用“；”前后两个是独立单句，不能用关系代词。
stories about the long march, _this is one example, are well written.
a. for whichb. of whichc. thatd. what
答案 b one example of the stories
21. the old man has a daughter, _a better daughter does not exist.
a. of which b. with whom c. whose d. than whom
答案 d 定语从句为 a better daughter than whom does not exist.为了句子结构严谨，than whom调到定语从句前。
22. do you remember the day __we spent __climbing mount tai last summer?
a. \going b. when; in going c. on which; going d. which; to go
答案a 关系代词作宾语时可省去，前空可用that, which 或\，后空可用going 或in going.
23. i’ll never forget the days __we played together in our childhood.
a. which b. that c. \d. when
答案 d 因为play 为不及物动词，可用on which 或when .
24. the reason __he was late was __he got up too late.
a. why, that b. that, why c. why, because d. that, because
答案 a he was late for the reason . for the reason 用关系副词why来代替，后面用that 引导表语从句，不能用 because.
25. the reason___he told us sounds reasonable.
a. that b. which c. why d. for which
答案 a 句子结构为he told us the reason , 关系代词that 作 told 的直接宾语。
26. the news __he has won the medal is true
a. that b. which c. \d. what
答案 a that 连接同位语从句，而不是定语从句。
27. the news___he told us is not true. which is not right?
a. that b. which c. \d. what
答案为d，这是定语从句，关系代词which或that作told的宾语也可省。
28. the house __h**e been broken __to be repaired.
a. which windows, needs b. whose window, needs
c. the window of it, need d. the windows of which, needs
答案 d 可用d 或windows ， 但不可用which windows.
29. the children __parents died has just been sent to an orphan’s house.
a. his b. that c. whose d. which
答案 c 不能用his ， 因为必须要关系代词引导定语从句。
30. he is the only one of the students __late this morning.
a. who is b. who was c. who are d. who were
答案为 b 因为先行词为the only one ,故用单数。
31. he is one of the teacherspraised by the government at the meeting.
a. whom wereb. who wasc. whom wasd. who were
答案为d，关系代词who的先行词为the teachers为复数。
32. i, _your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
a. who is b. who amc. that is d. what is
答案为b，因为关系代词who的先行词为i
33. is this book __you referred to at the meeting?
a. thatb. whichc. the oned. what
答案为c， 本句无先行词，必须补上先行词the one，关系代词that作referred to的宾补，故可省
34. is this factory __his mother worked? ten years ago. which can’t be used?
a. the oneb. wherec. the one whered. the one in which
答案为a， 用b，该句为表语从句，用c、d该句为定语从句。
35. plants grow well __there is enough sunlight and water.
a. whereb. in whichc. in the placed. with
答案为a，用where引导地点状语从句。
36. i don’t like the way __you speak to your mother.
a. /b. in thatc. whichd. of which
答案为a， 当定语从句的先行词是the way（方式）时，引导定语从句的关系词用in which/that，也可以省略。
37. is this the house __once lu xun lived in his childhood?
a. the oneb. wherec. whichd. that
答案为b，先行词为the house
38. has __must be done been done?
a. allb. all thatc. thatd. it
答案为b， 也可用what连接主语从句，all that为定语从句。
39. those foreign teachers, most of __h**e never been to china before, are enjoying their work h**e very much.
a. whob. whomc. themd. that
答案为b， most of whom为主语，但whom作介词of的宾语。
40. _you met mr. green for the first time?
a. where it was thatb. was it where that
c. where was it thatd. where was it where
答案为c，应为强调句，对it was in the street that you met ….进行提问即可得到。
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