英语时态考题专练。
1. weto move but are still considering where to go to.
a. are deciding b. decided
c. h**e decided d. had decided
2. i left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; whoit?
a. took b. has taken
c. will take d. had taken
3. they won’t buy any new clothes because theymoney to buy a new car.
a. s**e b. were s**ing
c. h**e s**ed d. are s**ing
4. iyour last point — could you say it again?
a. didn’t quite catch b. don’t quite catch
c. hadn’t quite catch d. can’t quite catch
5. —are you a teacher?
ibut now i am working in a company.
a. is b. am
c. was d. had
6. i feel sure iher somewhere before.
a. was to meet b. h**e met
c. had met d. would meet
7. —does liu hui serve in the army?
no, but hein the army for three years.
a. served b. has served
c. is serving d. would serve
8. —tom came back home yesterday.
really? whereat all?
a. had he been b. has he been
c. had he gone d. has he gone
9. unfortunately, when i dropped in, professor smithso we only had time for a few words.
a. has just left b. had just left
c. just left d. was just le**ing
10. —i’m sorry; i shouldn’t h**e been so rude to you.
youyour temper but that’s ok.
a. h**e lost b. had lost
c. did lose d. were losing
11. —you must h**e met him the other day.
oh, no, i
a. hadn’t b. mustn’t
c. h**en’t d. didn’t
12. —will you go to the park now?
not until imy physics exercises.
a. will finish b. h**e finished
c. will h**e finished d. had finished
13. —did you enjoy the film?
yes, it’s the best one ithese years.
a. had b. h**e had
c. had had d. would h**e
14. —did alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?
yes, he did. hehis old friends for a long time.
a. didn’t see b. wouldn’t see
c. hasn’t seen d. hadn’t seen
15. when i called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. where
a. did you go b. h**e you gone
c. were you d. had you been
16. she ought to stop working; she has a headache because shetoo long.
a. has been reading b. had read
c. is reading d. read
17. —why do you look worried?
fred left the company half an hour ago. his workunfinished since.
a. left b. was left
c. has left d. has been left
18. —you could h**e asked mr johnson for help. he is kind-hearted.
ithat. a whole day
a. forget; wastes b. forgot; was wasted
c. forgot; had wasted d. forget; was wasted
19. you’d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; hean important meeting then.
a. will h**e b. would h**e
c. will be h**ing d. will h**e had
20. —i’m sorry, but the boss isn’t here yet. shall i h**e him call you when he comes back?
no, i’ll call him back. if i call again in half an hour, do you think she
a. had arrived b. has arrived
c. will arrive d. will h**e arrived
21. —what’s wrong with your coat?
just now when i wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me __on it.
a. sat b. had sat
c. had been sitting d. was sitting
22. —why weren’t you at the meeting?
ifor a long-distance call from my aunt in america.
a. waited b. was waiting
c. had been waiting d. had waited
23.—will you attend the meeting this evening?
but itold anything about it.
a. wasn’t b. am not
c. h**en’t been d. won’t be
24. —what did you think of act i of the play last night?
i’m sorry. the playwhen i got there.
a. had been started b. had been on for half an hour
c. was to start d. had begun for half an hour
25. —why did you come by bus?
my car broke down yesterday evening and iit repaired.
a. didn’t h**e b. don’t h**e
c. won’t h**e d. h**en’t had
答案与解析】
1. c。用现在完成时表示影响，即指现在已经作出决定。
2. b。用现在完成时表示影响或结果，即现在笔不见了，是由于某人已经把它拿走了的结果。
3. d。用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。
4. a。从下文的语境看，既然现在叫对方重复一遍，说明“没听清对方的最后一点”应发生在过去（即说此话之前）。
5. c。这时用一般过去时表示过去曾经是老师，但现在不是了。
6. b。before 用作副词时不与具体时间连用，泛指“以前”，通常与一般过去时或现在完成时连用。
7. a。由no是对前句的否定可知现在不在部队服役，是以前“服过役”，故用一般过去时。
8. a。h**e been to…去过某地(已回来)，h**e gone to…到某地去了(没回来)；又因为问的是tom回来之前到去过某地，故用过去完成时态。
9. d。从“我们只谈了几句话”可知，当我们去拜访时，professor smith“正要”离开了，d是过去进行时表示过去将来意义。
10. c。上句“我本不该对你那么无礼”是对过去情况的自责，答语“你当时的确很生气”，用一般过去时，did 在 lose 前表示强调。
11. d。问句是对过去情况的猜测，所以答句用一般过去时。i didn’t是i didn’t meet him the other day 的省略。
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