一、日常用语：（注意回答方式）
good morning/ afternoon / evening.早晨/下午/晚上好welcome to…欢迎到……
nice/ glad to meet you.很高兴认识你。nice to see you.很高兴见到你。how do you do?你好吗？
bye. see you later/ then.再见。
how are you? i’m fine/ ok. and you?你身体好吗？我身体好呢，你呢？excuse me,…打扰一下。
thank you.--not at all right.不客气。
thank you all the same.同样要谢谢你。thank you for your help.
谢谢你的帮忙。二、一般现在时肯定陈述句：1.
含be动词的句子：
i’m home.我到家了。
i’m afraid i h**e no time.恐怕我没有时间。i’m very glad to be here.很高兴我在这里。
she is tall like you.她和你一样高。he is in a black cap.他戴着黑色帽子。
the girl in blue is jane.穿蓝色衣服的是简。
his cap is red but mine is green.他的帽子是红色，我的是绿色。but my chinese is very poor.
但是我的汉语很差。this is a photo of my family.这是我的家庭照。
your pen is over there/ here.你的笔在那里/这里。it’s time to…该到干……的时候了。
it’s very kind of you.你很好，很和蔼。that’s fine.
那好。it’s fun.有趣。
maria is not in now.玛利亚现在不在家。
we are in the same class, but in different grades.我们在同样的班级，但在不同的年级。they are all very kind to me.
他们对我都很和蔼。
these are their apples.= these apples are theirs.这些是他们的苹果=这些苹果是他们的。
his pants are blue but mine are black.他的裤子是蓝色，而我的是黑色。2.
含动词的句子：
i h**e a small nose. =my nose is small.我长着小鼻子=我的鼻子是小的。
i h**e a new classmate.我有一位新同学。i think…我想……
and i help her study english.我帮助她学英语。i h**e a pet at home.在家我有一只宠物。
i like…a lot/ very much/ a little.我很/有点喜欢……i don’t like…(at all).我（根本）不喜欢……
i usually h**e…for breakfast/ lunch/ supper/ dinner.我经常早饭/午饭/晚饭吃……
i like chinese food, such as sichuan food, beijing food.我喜欢中国食物，例如四川食物，北京食物。
i think so.我想是这样。
i want to buy some clothes for my daughter.我想为女儿买衣服。we help each other.我们互相帮助。
my grandparents look after my sister at home.我的祖父母在家照顾我妹妹。
you look the same.= you h**e the same looks.= you do not look different.你们长相相同。
he speaks english.他讲英语。
he wants to visit the great wall.他想参观长城。she studies in a school.
她在学校学习。he drives a bus.他开公车。
kangkang has a big family.康康有一个大家庭。she teaches in a high school.
他在一所高中教书。my grandparent lives with us.我奶奶和我们住。
it looks very nice on you.你穿着它很好看。3.
祈使句：
please give this letter to mary.请把这封信给玛丽娅。please help us find him.
请帮助我们找到他。please tell maria about it.请把这件事告诉玛利亚。
let me see.让我想想。让我看看。
let’s go.
let’s meet at nine o’clock at kangkang’s home.我们九点在康康家见面吧。let me help you.让我帮你吧。
don’t forget to bring your guitar.不要忘记带来你的吉他。don’t worry.不要担心。
wait a moment, please.请等一下。
help yourselves.请自便，请随便吃。
help yourself to some chicken.你随便吃些鸡肉吧。4.含有情态动词的句子：
he can speak some chinese.他能讲一些汉语。i can’t find my way home.
我找不到回家的路。that would be very nice.那会很好的。
i would like…我想……we’ll take it.我们就买它了。i’ll think about it.
我会考虑的。i’ll call her.我会给她打**的。
i h**e to cook.我不得不做饭。5.
其他。good idea.好主意。here you are.给你。
here we are.我们到了。please h**e a seat.请坐吧。i’m just looking.我在开玩笑。
me, too.我也是。milk for me.
我要牛奶。aglass of…一杯……two kilos of salt两千克盐abag of一包……next time下次。
guess (again)（再）猜。i know. =i see.我知道了。all right.好的。go for a picnic去野餐。
三、一般疑问句及相对应答语：
can you spell it, please?请你能拼写一下吗？can i try it/ them on?我能试穿吗？
can we see pandas there?在那里我能看到熊猫吗？
could you ask him to call me back this evening?你能要他今晚给我回**吗？could you help me do some shopping?
您能帮我购物吗？
couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?请你嫩刚告诉我你的名字吗？sure/noproblem./ofcourse.
could you help me with it?你能帮我做它吗？
may i take your order, sir/ madam?你能点菜了嘛，先生/女士？may i help you?我能帮你吗？（餐馆商场）
may i speak to…?我可以和……讲话吗？this is…我是……would you like…?你想要……？
would you like something to drink?你想要点喝的东西吗？
would you like to h**e dinner with me?你想和我一起去吃饭吗？
would you like to go to the zoo with me this sunday?你想星期天和我去动物园吗？would you like to sing songs with me?
你想和我一起唱歌吗？is that all?就这些吗？
are we all here?所有人都到了吗？are you kidding?你在开玩笑嘛？
are you free? =do you h**e time?你有时间吗？
does he live in england?他在英格兰居住吗？四、特殊疑问句：
（注意答语以及各种人称的变化）who is she/he?她/他是谁？
who is your f**orite movie star?你最喜欢的电影明星是谁？who is the letter from?
这封信来自谁？who are they on the sofa?坐在沙发上的是谁？
whose cap is it?这是谁的帽子？it’s sally’s.名词所有格以及名词性物主代词what’s your name?
what’s your telephone number?你的**号码是多少？what class are you in?你在哪个班？
what grade are you in?你在哪个年级？
what color is his hair?他的头发是什么颜色？
what time is it? =what’s the time?几点了？所有时间表达。
what’s up? =what’s the matter? =what’s wrong (with you) ?
怎么了？什么事？what’s this/that in english?
这/那用英语怎么说？
what are these/ those in english?这些/那些用英语怎么说？
what about…?…怎么样？
what do you usually h**e for breakfast/ lunch/ supper/ dinner?你经常早饭/午饭/晚饭吃什么？whatdoyourparentsdo?
你父母是什么职业？theyarebothoffice workers.他们都是办公室职员。
what do we need?我们需要什么？
what does she look like?她长什么样？
what does he say in the letter?他在信里说什么了？what does your mother do?你母亲是什么职业？
what would you like to eat?你想吃点什么？what can i do for you?我能为您效劳吗？
where are you from? =where do you come from?你来自**？
where does she work?she works on a farm.她在**工作？她在农场工作。
how old are you ?你几岁？
how do you spell it?怎么拼写它？
how do you like the pants? =what do you think of the pants?你认为那条裤子怎么样？
how many bottles of milk do we need?我们需要多少瓶牛奶？how much salt do we need?
我们需要多少盐？how much is this t-shirt?这件t恤多少钱？
how about flying a kite with me?= what about…?和我放风筝怎么样？
why not h**e some fish?为什么不来点鱼呢？why not try on that pair?为什么不试下那双呢？
信的格式可数不可数名词。
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