姜驿中学“八步”教学模式。
九年级英语《unit 2 i used to be afraid of the dark》导学案。
主备教师:杨金芬辅备教师:段荣琼李进丽。
第一课时 section a(1a-2c)
第一步:温故知新。
单项选择。 ) in a toy factory,but now she has a shop of her own.
a. is used to work used to wotk c. used to working d. used to work
)2.—the elector fan can blow away the terrible smell in the room,can it?
it is hard to say,but you may h**e a try.
a. easily b. hardly c. quickly d. finally
) a swimming poo1 here.
a. used to h**e b. was used to be c. used to be d. is used to h**ing
)4.—don't you like playing soccer? —i often play after schoo1.
a. yes,i do. b. no, i don't c. yes,i don't do
)5.—i used to go out for a walk after supper
a. so do i b. so did i c. so can i d. so am i
第二步:明确目标。
1.掌握描写人物的技巧和词汇。
2.掌握下列知识点:
重点词汇:sure, used
重点短语:①used to ②wait a minute ③play the piano ④be interested in ⑤on the swim team
重点句型:①mario,you used to be short, didn't you?
②don't you remember me?
语法:used to句式的用法。
第三步:自主学习。
.英汉短语互译。
1.过去经常 the swim team
3.弹钢琴 a minute 5.对……感兴趣。
.预习section a(1a-2c)部分,完成下列句子。
过去)be short,but now i am tall.
sister used to害怕)the dark.
used to be quiet是吗)?
第四步:合作**。
1.找出section a(1a-2c)部分中的重点单词和词组;
2.两人一组练习1c,2b,2c中的对话。
第五步&第六步:导学释疑&拓展训练。
一、重点单词与短语。
adv.的确。
拓展】(1)be sure一定要;务必。
2)make sure弄清楚;确保。
跟踪训练】1)人的确在变化。
people change.
the piano弹钢琴。
精解】play与乐器类名词连用时,名词前要加定冠词the,而与球类名词连用时,名词前不要加定冠词the。
例如:play the violin拉小提琴;play soccer踢足球。
跟踪训练】2)她在四岁时学习弹钢琴。
she learned toat the age of four.
interested in对……感兴趣,后跟名词、代词、动名词或从句。
拓展】其同义短语为take an interest in
跟踪训练】3)我对他说的话感兴趣。
iwhat he said.
二、重点句型与语法。
句型。mario,you used to be short,didn't you?
玛利奥,你过去个子矮,是不是?
精解】used to意为“过去经常;以前常常”,后跟动词原形,“used to do sth.”这一结构表示“过去常常做某事”,暗指现在不再做了。
跟踪训练】4)他以前放学后常常踢足球。
he play soccer after schoo1.
辨析】used to do/be(get)used to doing/be used to do/be used for/be used by
be(get)used to doing意为“习惯于……”短语中的to为介词,后跟动名词。
be used to do意为“被用来做某事”;be used for意为“被用于做某事”,后跟动名词;be used by意为“被……使用”,后跟动作的执行者。三个短语都是use的被动语态。
跟踪训练】5)我爸爸以前常常晚饭后看电视,现在他习惯于散步。
my father watch tv aher supper.
now hetaking a walk.
6)刀被用来切东西。
knivescutting things。
语法。used to结构。
used to的用法。
used to表示“过去经常;以前常常”,指过去的习惯性动作或状态,现在已不再存在,其中to是动词不定式符号,后接动词原形。
例如:mother used to get up early.我妈妈过去经常起得很早。
一般疑问句:used 或did to...
否定句:used to的否定形式为didn't use to或usedn't to,口语中常用usedn't to。
跟踪训练】7)he used to be outgoing;(变为否定句)
hebe outgdng.
反意疑问句:含有used to的句子,其反问部分用didn't或usedn't。
跟踪训练】8)他过去吸烟,是吗?
he used to smoke
there used to be意为“过去曾经有”。
跟踪训练】9)这座房子前面曾经有一棵大树。
a tall tree in front of the house.
第七步:成果展示。
i.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
is o .she 1ikes ****** friends.
wang is very s .he never 1aughs.
used to be short,d you?
potter is an i book for childten,but my little brother isn't
i in it.
m s our team will win.
.根据汉语提示完成句子。
6.请等一会儿,汤姆马上来。
p1easetom is coming at once.
7.难道你不记得我的名字了吗?
you my name?
8.我喜欢游泳,我在游泳队。
i 1ike swimming and i alm
9.你过去常常踢足球吗?
you play football?
第八步:课堂小结。
i h**e learned in this class:
wordsphrases
sentences
第二课时 section a(3a——4)
第一步:温故知新。
单项选择。 ) don't 1ike to go to sleep the 1ight on.
a. in b. to c. with d. and
) teacher often tells us not to be afraid of mistakes.
a. do b. doing c. make d. ******
) brother is good at football,and he is his schoo1 team.
a .at b. in c .on d. of
) used to late,but nom i am used to early.
a. get up;get up;getting up
c. getting up;get up up;getting up
)5.—oh,steve. overhere. don't yon remember me? —you're paula,aren't you?
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