topic 3 must we do exercise to prevent the flu?
一、课前自我复习要求。
1.复习课本八上unit2,topic3所有单词,尝试在《单词检测卡》上默写。
2.朗读课本八年级上册unit 2,topic3,重点掌握课文中的句型。
一。 词汇与短语。
一)按要求写单词:
形容词过去形式复数。
形容词现在分词反义词。
名词副词过去形式。
名词反义词12break过去形式
二)写出下列词组。
1.快点2.和…谈话3.开始做着手干。
4.一直5.做运动6.远离。
7.一会儿8.远离烟酒9.留言。
10.接通11.作报告12.急救。
13.另一方面14.爆发、流行15.积极参加。
16.照看照顾17.中药18采纳…的建议。
19.增进加强20在起居室21.从那以后。
22.迷路23.错误地24。没权利做。
二。重点语言点。
1. mom, hurry up ! dad is on tv.
1) ①hurry up 赶快,表催促 ②hurry to do sth. =do sth. in a hurry 匆忙地做某事。
he hurriedfinish)the work. =he finished the work
③ hurry to+某地:表匆匆地去某地,如:
hethe hospital.= he went to the hospital in a hurry.
2) be on tv 某人或某事物上电视。
2. may i ask you some questions, dr. li ? sure, go ahead.
1) 疑问句和否定句中,表“一些”,常用any, 不用some. 但当此疑问句表建议或请求时 some不改成any. 如:
would you like some tea ? may i ask you some questions?
(2) go ahead 请开始吧
3. sars spreads easily among people.
(1) spread ( spread, spread ) 传播,传开 the disease spread all over the country.
(2) among 表在之间, between 在之间,常用:between a and b
4. 短语使我们的身体强健人群拥挤的地方
accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议 ( advice 不可数名词 )
5. must 开头提出的问句, 否定回答不用mustn’t 来回答,常见的回答如:
must i go now? (我必须得走吗?)肯定回答:yes, you must.(是的,你必须);
否定回答或者不,你不必)
6. we had better keep away from away from如:
you’d betterthe childthe fire.
7. just a moment, please请稍等 (打**常用语)
8. he is busy right now.
right now用两种意思:①现在= now ② 马上= right away; in a minute; at once;
9 he examining a patient.
(1) examine检查
10. 短语和某人接通**给某人留口信
给某人捎口信
给某人回**。
ask/tell/order sb (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不)去做某事。
11. he cared for the patients day and night.
care for照顾,照看
13. it is my duty to s**e the patients.
1) 此句为动词不定式作主语,形式主语it 代替。
2) s**e 有3种意思:①救、挽救the little boy小男孩得救了。
②储存 s**e money ③节约:节约水。
14. long time no see
15. how did you spend your time at home ?你在家是如何度过的?
spend + 时间:表度过… i spent my holiday in beijing
16. i taught myself on the internet.
(1) teach oneself自学 michael learned english by himself.
(2) 注意teach 的用法:teach sb. sth mr liu teaches (we) english.
17. must 除了表示“必须”,还表示猜测如:kangkang must be at home. (一定是)
五、小试身手。
1.—are you afraid ofsars? -yes, a little
a. to catch b. catch c. catches d. catching
the traffic light is red, you cross the road. it’s very dangerous.
a. don’t b. mustn’t c. need’td. wouldn’t
3.—let me help you sweep the floor. —no, i can do it by
a. myb. myself c. id. mine
4.—must we go there by bus? -no, you
a. can’t b. mustn’t c. needn’td. don’t
5. –may i keep the windows all the time? –no, you can’t we need fresh air!
a, open b. opening c. closedd closing
.单项选择。(10分)
)1.—hello! may i speak to mary?
mary. is me.
is mary speaking. speaking.
) mother asked you __when you come back.
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