一、反身代词概说:
1. 定义:表示“某人自己;某人本身”的意思的代词叫反身代词。
2. 与人称代词、物主代词一样,反身代词也有人称及单复数的形式变化,具体形式及汉语意思见下表:
注:第。一、第二人称的反身代词由相应人称及数的形容词性物主代词在词尾加-self(单数)或-selves(复数)构成;第三人称的反身代词则由相应人称及数的宾格人称代词在词尾加-self(单数)或-selves(复数)构成。
】二、反身代词的用法:
在英语句子中,当主语和宾语为同一人/物时,宾语通常要用反身代词。具体用法有以下两点:
1. 反身代词在句子中常作实义动词或介词的宾语表示反射(指一个动作回到该动作执行者本身)。反身代词通常用于以下短语:
如:don’t play with the knife, you might hurt yourself. 不要玩刀子,那会割伤你的。
2. 在句中放于主语或宾语后作同位语表示强调(即用来加强名词或代词的语气)。如:
) don’t play with the knife. you may cut .
a. youb. yourc. yoursd. yourself
) he enjoyed __in the park.
a. heb. himc. hisd. himself
) lily was old enough to go to school by __
a. sheb. herc. herselfd. hers
) who taught you english last year? nobody taught me. i taught __
a. meb. myselfc. mined. i
) the little girl can dress now.
a. sheb. herc. hersd. herself
) who cleaned the classroom with you? -nobody. i cleaned it by .
a. meb. minec. myd. myself
the little boy learned to sing the song byhe).
i can’t find my ruler. can i useyou).
mr. green teacheswe) english this term.
mom, don’t worry aboutwe). we can look afterwe).
八年级英语(上)语法(反身代词)(答案)
一、反身代词概说:
1. 定义:表示“某人自己;某人本身”的意思的代词叫反身代词。
2. 与人称代词、物主代词一样,反身代词也有人称及单复数的形式变化,具体形式及汉语意思见下表:
注:第。一、第二人称的反身代词由相应人称及数的形容词性物主代词在词尾加-self(单数)或-selves(复数)构成;第三人称的反身代词则由相应人称及数的宾格人称代词在词尾加-self(单数)或-selves(复数)构成。
】二、反身代词的用法:
在英语句子中,当主语和宾语为同一人/物时,宾语通常要用反身代词。具体用法有以下两点:
1. 反身代词在句子中常作实义动词或介词的宾语表示反射(指一个动作回到该动作执行者本身)。反身代词通常用于以下短语:
如:don’t play with the knife, you might hurt yourself. 不要玩刀子,那会割伤你的。
2. 在句中放于主语或宾语后作同位语表示强调(即用来加强名词或代词的语气)。如:
d ) don’t play with the knife. you may cut .
a. youb. yourc. yoursd. yourself
d ) he enjoyed __in the park.
a. heb. himc. hisd. himself
c ) lily was old enough to go to school by __
a. sheb. herc. herselfd. hers
b ) who taught you english last year? nobody taught me. i taught __
a. meb. myselfc. mined. i
d ) the little girl can dress now.
a. sheb. herc. hersd. herself
d ) who cleaned the classroom with you? -nobody. i cleaned it by .
a. meb. minec. myd. myself
the little boy learned to sing the song by himself (he).
i can’t find my ruler. can i use yours (you).
mr. green teaches us (we) english this term.
mom, don’t worry about us (we). we can look after ourselves (we).
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